Angle distribution technique for analyzing a physiological sensor signal
    102.
    发明授权
    Angle distribution technique for analyzing a physiological sensor signal 有权
    用于分析生理传感器信号的角度分布技术

    公开(公告)号:US09370308B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US13461002

    申请日:2012-05-01

    摘要: The present disclosure relates generally to patient monitoring systems and, more particularly, to signal analysis for patient monitoring systems. In one embodiment, a method of analyzing a detector signal of a physiological patient sensor includes obtaining the detector signal from the physiological patient sensor, and determining a ratio of the signal between two or more channels. A distribution of the angles between the points of the ratio over time may be used to determine a true ratio or a ratio of ratios for use in the determination of a physiological parameter.

    摘要翻译: 本公开一般涉及患者监视系统,更具体地,涉及用于患者监视系统的信号分析。 在一个实施例中,分析生理学患者传感器的检测器信号的方法包括从生理患者传感器获得检测器信号,以及确定两个或更多个通道之间的信号的比率。 可以使用比率随时间的点之间的角度的分布来确定用于确定生理参数的真实比例或比率比。

    Systems and methods for determining respiration information from a photoplethysmograph
    104.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for determining respiration information from a photoplethysmograph 有权
    用于确定来自photoplethysmograph的呼吸信息的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08880576B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-04

    申请号:US13243951

    申请日:2011-09-23

    摘要: A patient monitoring system may receive a photoplethysmograph (PPG) signal including samples of a pulse waveform. A plurality of morphology metric signals may be generated from the PPG signal. The system may generate an autocorrelation sequence for each of the morphology metric signals. An autocorrelation metric may be generated from each of the autocorrelation sequences and may represent the regularity or periodicity of the morphology metric signal. The autocorrelation sequences may be combined to generate a combined autocorrelation sequence, with the weighting of the autocorrelation sequences based on the autocorrelation metric. The combined autocorrelation sequence may be used to determine physiological information.

    摘要翻译: 患者监测系统可以接收包括脉搏波形样本的光电容积描记器(PPG)信号。 可以从PPG信号产生多个形态度量信号。 系统可以为每个形态度量信号产生自相关序列。 可以从每个自相关序列生成自相关度量,并且可以表示形态度量信号的规律性或周期性。 可以将自相关序列组合以产生组合自相关序列,其中基于自相关度量的自相关序列的加权。 组合的自相关序列可用于确定生理信息。

    Pulse rate determination using Gaussian kernel smoothing of multiple inter-fiducial pulse periods
    105.
    发明授权
    Pulse rate determination using Gaussian kernel smoothing of multiple inter-fiducial pulse periods 有权
    使用高斯核平滑多个基准脉冲周期的脉冲速率确定

    公开(公告)号:US08870783B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-28

    申请号:US13307453

    申请日:2011-11-30

    IPC分类号: A61B5/02

    摘要: Systems and methods are provided for determining the pulse rate of a patient from multiple fiducial points using Gaussian kernel smoothing. Based on acquired pleth signals, each recorded fiducial pulse period is converted to a Gaussian kernel function. The Gaussian kernel functions for all recorded fiducial points are summed to generate a Gaussian kernel smoothed curve. The pulse rate of a patient may be determined from the Gaussian kernel smoothed curve. All acquired fiducial pulse periods contribute to generate the Gaussian kernel smoothing curve. The number of fiducial points utilized may change to improve pulse rate determination or provide additional functionality to the system.

    摘要翻译: 提供了系统和方法,用于使用高斯核平滑从多个基准点确定患者的脉搏率。 基于获取的信号,将每个记录的基准脉冲周期转换为高斯核函数。 将所有记录的基准点的高斯核函数相加,生成高斯核平滑曲线。 可以从高斯核平滑曲线确定患者的脉率。 所有获得的基准脉冲周期有助于生成高斯核平滑曲线。 所使用的基准点的数量可以改变以改善脉搏率确定或者为系统提供额外的功能。

    Systems and methods for artifact detection in signals
    108.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for artifact detection in signals 有权
    信号中伪影检测的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08827917B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US12245336

    申请日:2008-10-03

    摘要: According to embodiments, a method and system for artifact detection in signals is disclosed. The artifacts may take the form of movement artifacts in physiological (e.g., pulse oximetry) signals. Artifacts in the wavelet space of the physiological signal may be removed, replaced, ignored, filtered, or otherwise modified by determining the energy within a predefined moving area of the wavelet scalogram, comparing the determined energy within the predefined moving area of the wavelet scalogram to a threshold value, and masking at least one area of artifact in the wavelet scalogram based, at least in part, on the comparison. From the enhanced signal, physiological parameters, for example, respiration, respiratory effort, pulse, and oxygen saturation, may be more reliably and accurately derived or computed.

    摘要翻译: 根据实施例,公开了一种用于信号中伪影检测的方法和系统。 人造物可以采取生理(例如脉搏血氧测定)信号中的运动假象的形式。 可以通过确定小波图标的预定移动区域内的能量来比较所确定的小波图示图的预定移动区域内的能量,将小波图形的小波空间中的人造物除以,替换,忽略,滤波或以其它方式进行修改, 至少部分地基于该比较来掩蔽小波缩写图中的伪像的至少一个区域。 从增强的信号,可以更可靠和准确地导出或计算生理参数,例如呼吸,呼吸力,脉搏和氧饱和度。

    Methods and apparatus for producing and using lightly filtered photoplethysmograph signals
    109.
    发明授权
    Methods and apparatus for producing and using lightly filtered photoplethysmograph signals 有权
    用于生产和使用轻度过滤的光体积描记信号的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US08755854B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-17

    申请号:US12533239

    申请日:2009-07-31

    IPC分类号: A61B5/1455 A61B5/145 A61B5/00

    摘要: One or more physiological conditions of a patient can be observed by obtaining a photoplethysmograph (“PPG”) signal from the patient and by only lightly filtering that signal. The light filtering of the PPG may be such as to only remove (for example) high frequency noise from that signal, while leaving in the signal most or all frequency components that are due to physiological events in the patient. In this way, such physiological events can be observed via a visual display of the lightly filtered PPG signal and/or via other signal processing of the lightly filtered PPG signal to automatically extract certain physiological parameters or characteristics from that signal.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过从患者获得光学体积描记术(“PPG”)信号并且仅轻微过滤该信号可以观察患者的一种或多种生理状态。 PPG的光滤波可以仅仅从该信号去除(例如)高频噪声,同时在信号中留下由于患者生理事件引起的大多数或所有频率分量。 以这种方式,可以通过轻度滤过的PPG信号的视觉显示和/或经由轻度过滤的PPG信号的其它信号处理来观察这种生理事件,以自动从该信号中提取某些生理参数或特征。

    INTEGRATED PATIENT BED SYSTEM
    110.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED PATIENT BED SYSTEM 审中-公开
    综合患者床系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140090173A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14098242

    申请日:2013-12-05

    IPC分类号: A61G7/10 A61G7/015

    摘要: The present invention includes an integrated system and methods for patient treatment, the system includes a hospital bed; a plurality of patient diagnostic and treatment devices connected to a network, wherein each of the devices can communicate to a network and exchange information with the network about the care of a patient; and a processor accessible adjacent to the bed and connected to the network to integrate information obtained from the devices through the network with one or more additional sources of information databases, wherein the processor can communicate to one or more patient treatment devices either directly or via the network and the processor directs the one or more patient treatment devices to change the treatment of the patient.

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括用于患者治疗的综合系统和方法,所述系统包括医院病床; 连接到网络的多个患者诊断和治疗设备,其中每个设备可以与网络通信并且与网络交换关于患者护理的信息; 以及处理器,其可与所述床相邻并且连接到所述网络,以将通过所述网络从所述设备获得的信息与一个或多个附加的信息数据源集成,其中所述处理器可以直接地或经由所述网络与一个或多个患者治疗设备通信 网络并且处理器引导一个或多个患者治疗装置改变患者的治疗。