Abstract:
A scalable encoding apparatus capable of suppressing the quality degradation of a decoded signal without increasing the bit rate. In this apparatus, a core layer encoding part (101) and an extended layer encoding part (102) encode an input signal for each of audio frames. When a replacement determining part (103) determines that a degree to which the input signal changes between a preceding frame and a current frame is equal to or greater than a predetermined value or that a degree, to which the quality of the decoded signal is improved by an extended layer encoding process in the preceding frame, is equal to less than a predetermined level, a replacing part (105) replaces a part of an extended layer encoded data of the preceding frame by a core layer encoded data of the current frame. That is, a transmitting part (108) transmits, as a backup, the core layer encoded data of the current frame to a decoding end in advance.
Abstract:
An information processing apparatus displays a window in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional manner on a display screen of a display device. When a starting of an annotation operation on a window displayed in a three-dimensional manner is detected, the window is rotated about a rotational axis intersecting an origin at which the annotation input has started on the window so as to display the window in a two-dimensional manner, and a result of the annotation operation is reflected in the window.
Abstract:
A spectrum modifying method and the like wherein the efficiencies of the signal estimation and prediction can be improved and the spectrum can be more efficiently encoded. According to this method, the pitch period is calculated from an original signal, which serves as a reference signal, and then a basic pitch frequency (f0) is calculated. Thereafter, the spectrum of a target signal, which is a target of spectrum modification, is divided into a plurality of partitions. It is specified here that the width of each partition be the basic pitch frequency. Then, the spectra of bands are interleaved such that a plurality of peaks having similar amplitudes are unified into a group. The basic pitch frequency is used as an interleave pitch.
Abstract:
A scalable encoding apparatus wherein the degradation of sound quality of a decoded signal can be prevented, while the encoding rate and the circuit scale can be reduced. In this apparatus, an L-channel signal processing part (105-1) uses L-channel space information to generate an L-channel signal (L1) to produce a processed signal (L2) that is similar to a monophonic signal (M1). An L-channel processed signal combining part (106-1) uses both the processed signal (L2) and a sound source signal (S1) generated by a sound source signal generating part (104) to generate a combined signal (L3). An R-channel signal processing part (105-2) and an R-channel processed signal combining part (106-2) operate similarly. A distortion minimizing part (103) controls the sound source signal generating part (104) to generate such a common sound source signal (S1) that the sum of the encoding distortions of combined signals (M2,L3,R3) is minimized.
Abstract:
Provided is a switching power supply unit which uses a multilayer board or a stack of planar conductors as the windings of transformers so as to reduce the volume of the transformers and to have high efficiency, small size and small noise. The switching power supply unit is formed by connecting a plurality of capacitors (23), (24), (25) and (26) connected in series with each other to input terminals (22a) and (22b) of a plurality of switching power supplies having switching elements (27), (28), (29) and (30), transformers (31) and (32), and rectifiers (33), (34), (37) and (38). The switching power supply unit inputs the voltages of capacitors (23)-(26), and outputs the respective voltages developed by the plurality of switching power supplies together to common output terminals (40a) and (40b). The transformers (31) and (32) are each composed of windings made up of a stack of planar conductor coils. This structure can reduce noise transmission through the windings, thereby providing stable output characteristics.
Abstract:
In a transmitter device of a smart entry system for a vehicle, a transmitter antenna is provided between a variable power circuit and the ground, and is controlled by a switching circuit to transmit a searching radio wave. The transmission power of the antenna, that is, a range of reach of the searching radio wave is variably controlled by a drive output voltage applied to the antenna by a variable power circuit, which converts a battery voltage to the drive output voltage. Data to be transmitted in the searching radio wave is not used to modulate the drive output voltage but is used in an ON/OFF control of the switching circuit.
Abstract:
An IC chip bonding sheet having adhesive resin layers formed on both faces of a porous polytetrafluoroethylene layer comprising a porous polytetrafluoroethylene sheet, the porous polytetrafluoroethylene layer retaining porous voids, and the adhesive resin layers comprising a bromine-free flame retardant resin composition.
Abstract:
When an error is detected in coded data in the current frame, data separation section 201 separates the data into coding parameters first. Then, mode information decoding section 202 outputs decoding mode information in the previous frame and uses this as the mode information of the current frame. Furthermore, using the lag parameter code and gain parameter code of the current frame obtained at data separation section 201 and the mode information, lag parameter decoding section 204 and gain parameter decoding section 205 adaptively calculate a lag parameter and gain parameter to be used in the current frame according to the mode information.
Abstract:
In a system having plural terminals including terminals A, B, when the terminal A is editing a data object and editing information is shared among the plural terminals, if the terminal B performs a changeover operation of displayed page, the editing operation in the terminal A is cancelled, and the editing information is deleted in the other terminals. In the terminal A, the editing information by that time is held, and when the data object is restored, the held editing information is transmitted to the other terminals. Then the initial display status is restored in the other terminals.