摘要:
The object of the present invention is to form a chromium-oxide film excellent in corrosion resistance without containing an oxide film of other metal onto the optional metallic material. The chromium-oxide passivation film excellent in corrosion resistance without containing the oxide film of other metal can be formed inexpensively and in a short time, and a fluid supplying system for supplying fluid hard in corrosivity in safety is able to be provided. This invention comprises a step of forming the passivation film consisting of a chromium oxide by giving heat treatment in an oxidizing atmosphere after coating chromium on metallic material of which surface roughness (Ra) of a coat surface is not more than 1.5 μm
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotation type silicon wafer cleaning device to further raise the stability of a silicon wafer by providing a better hydrogen termination on the silicon wafer after completion of chemical and pure water cleaning treatments.According to the present invention, a rotation type silicon wafer cleaning device has a silicon wafer support/rotation driving mechanism inside the case body for cleaning the silicon wafer at the post chemical cleaning with pure water, drying and hydrogen termination treatments on the outer surface of a silicon wafer is performed by means of installing a silicon wafer drying device comprising a gas supply panel attached to a case body to supply a mixed gas of the hydrogen gas and inactive gas containing a hydrogen gas of more than 0.05%, a mixed gas supply pipe coupled to a gas mixer of the afore-mentioned gas supply panel at one end, a mixed gas heating device to heat the mixed gas in the afore-mentioned gas supply pipe, and a hydrogen radical formation apparatus equipped with a platinum coating film to form hydrogen radical at the gas contacting part where to a high temperature gas heated with the afore-mentioned mixed gas heating device touches, thus to gush out the mixed gas containing hydrogen radical formed with the afore-mentioned radical formation apparatus onto the rotating silicon wafer after cleaning is completed.
摘要:
The present invention provides a valve which makes it possible to reduce the diameter of the vacuum exhaustion pipings for making the facility for the vacuum exhaustion system small, as a result lowering the costs, and making the vacuum exhaustion time short, and also which can prevent the corrosions, cloggings, and seal leakages inside the piping system caused by the accumulation of substances produced by the decomposition of the gas. Specifically, the aluminum passivation is applied on the piping parts, i.e. the valve and others, used in the vacuum exhaustion system to inhibit the gas decomposition caused by the temperature rise at the time of the baking so that components for the reduction in the diameter size in the vacuum exhaustion system are provided. The corrosions, cloggings and seat leakages caused by the gas decomposition are prevented.
摘要:
A pipe joint comprises a pair of tubular joint members, an annular gasket interposed between opposed end faces of the two joint members, and threaded means for joining the two joint members. Each of the joint members is prepared from a stainless steel having a surface with a Vickers hardness of at least 300. The gasket is prepared from a stainless steel comprising, in ratio by weight, 12.90 to 15.00% of Ni, 16.50 to 18.00% of Cr, 2.00 to 3.00% of Mo, up to 0.02% of C, up 0.30% of Si, up to 0.40% of Mn, up to 0.03% of P, up to 0.003% of S, up to 0.25% of Cu and up to 0.01% of Al, the gasket having a surface with a Vickers hardness of 90 to 160.
摘要:
A regulator for regulating a flow rate is provided with an upper connector having a downwardly opened channel in communication with the regulator. An on-off valve connected to the regulator is provided with a lower connector having an upwardly opened channel in communication with the on-off valve. The upper connector is lapped over the lower connector and removably joined thereto with a screw so as to cause the downwardly opened channel to communicate with the upwardly opened channel. Accordingly, the regulator can be removed singly, for example, when malfunctioning.
摘要:
Each of two coupling members is formed in an abutting end lace thereof with a recessed portion for accommodating a gasket and a retainer therein, and the recessed portion has a retainer holding hollow cylindrical portion formed centrally on a bottom surface thereof and provided on an end face thereof with an annular projection for clamping the gasket. The gasket comprises a small portion and a large portion having a greater outside diameter than the small portion. The retainer is attached to the cylindrical portion of the coupling member with which the gasket small portion is in contact.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a lead frame and a material for lead frame which insure excellent bonding and enables substantial reduction of time for production because such processes as plating are not required and furthermore are excellent in abration resistance.The present invention is characterized in that a silver layer having a construction where amplitude of a refracted ray refracted on the (200) surface is 1/3 or more of the amplitude of refracted X ray refracted on the (111) surface comprises an outer lead section of the base material for the lead frame. The base material is preferably copper, copper-alloy, iron, or iron alloy. The silver layer is formed, for instance, by means of silver plating, and the thickness is preferably in a range from 8 m to 30 m. An intermediate layer may be provided between a surface of the base material and the silver layer.
摘要:
A pair of tubular joint members each have a gasket holding annular protuberance on an abutting end face thereof. The protuberance has an inner peripheral surface continuous with the inner peripheral surface of the joint member, and a sealing face adapted to intimately contact an end face of of a gasket at a position radially outward from the inner peripheral surface thereof. The sealing face is most protuberant at a position radially outward from an inner edge thereof. When the most protuberant end of the sealing face comes into contact with the gasket end face, a clearance is formed between the portion of the sealing face radially inward from the protuberant end and the radially inward portion of the gasket end face. The clearance is eliminated by the deformation of the gasket when the pipe joint is tightened up.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to form a chromium-oxide film, excellent in corrosion resistance, without containing an oxide film of other metal onto the metallic material. The chromium-oxide passivation film, excellent in corrosion resistance, without containing the oxide film of other metal can be formed inexpensively and in a short time, and a fluid supplying system for safely supplying fluid with hard corrosivity is able to be provided. One step of forming the passivation film consisting of a chromium oxide layer by giving heat treatment, in an oxidizing atmosphere, after coating chromium on the metallic material having a surface roughness (Ra) not more than 1.5 μm.
摘要:
A diaphragm valve 1 is provided with a body 2 having a flow-in passage 6, a flow-out passage 7, and a valve seat 8 formed between the passages; a diaphragm 3 installed in the body 2 and permitted to rest on and move away from the valve seat 8; and a driving means 4 installed on the body 2 to allow the diaphragm 3 to rest on and move away from the valve seat 8, wherein synthetic resin films 5 of predetermined thickness are coated on fluid-contacting parts 25 of the afore-mentioned body 2 and diaphragm 3. A diaphragm valve in accordance with the present invention prevents corrosion of the valve members caused by accumulation and adherence of substances produced by thermal decomposition, and prevents clogging caused by substances produced, and prevents seat leakage when applied in the vacuum exhaust system of a semiconductor manufacturing facility.