公开(公告)号：US20080083090A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-10

申请号：US11868467

申请日：2007-10-05

Applicant: Lawrence Andrew Hoffman

Inventor： Lawrence Andrew Hoffman

IPC: E05D3/10

CPC classification number: E05D3/10 ,  E05D3/06 ,  E05D3/122 ,  E05D5/062 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  Y10T16/53832 ,  Y10T16/53843 ,  Y10T16/541 ,  Y10T16/547 ,  Y10T16/5472 ,  Y10T16/5474 ,  Y10T16/5475

Abstract: Embodiments of multi-axis vehicle door hinges are provided that are adapted to facilitate pivotal motion of a vehicle door about a substantially vertical axis of rotation for swing-out rotation, lateral motion of a vehicle door about a substantially horizontal plane, as well as to facilitate pivotal motion of a vehicle door about a substantially horizontal axis of rotation for vertical-lift rotation and providing means for adjusting the opening angle of the hinge in both the horizontal and vertical axis of rotation.

Abstract translation: 提供了多轴车门铰链的实施例，其适于促进车门关于基本上垂直的旋转轴线的摆动运动，用于摆动旋转，车门围绕基本水平的平面的横向运动，以及 促进车门关于用于垂直提升旋转的基本上水平的旋转轴线的枢转运动，并且提供用于在水平和垂直旋转轴线中调节铰链的打开角度的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060137248A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-29

申请号：US11313682

申请日：2005-12-22

Applicant: Mikio Ichinose

Inventor： Mikio Ichinose

IPC: E05F15/02

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/611 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/618 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2800/00

Abstract: A device for controlling a door operated by a motor includes an opening/closing mechanism that opens and closes the door, and a gear mechanism that includes a plurality of tooth units each of which has different mesh and that conveys a torque of the motor to the opening/closing mechanism. The tooth units include a low-torque tooth unit that convey a relatively low torque, and a high-torque-tooth unit that conveys a relatively high torque. The torque conveyed to the opening/closing mechanism is changed by selecting a tooth unit based on a position of the door at the time of starting an opening or closing operation of the door.

公开(公告)号：US20060090861A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US11247089

申请日：2005-10-12

Applicant: Jay Wu

Inventor： Jay Wu

IPC: E05F15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/686 ,  E05D13/1261 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2201/716 ,  E05Y2800/20 ,  E05Y2800/205 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: An Improved garage door opener wherein a motor is coupled to the drive shaft of the door at upper side with gear attached to the drive shaft thereof to operate the garage door and a clutch mechanism is provided to move the gear from engaging location to allow the door to be manually opened or closed. This invention results in a quieter environment both in garage and in the room above garage and a substantial simplification over current garage door openers which require a rail and trolley mechanism for opening and closing the door. No extra space required for this opener.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的车库门开启器，其中电动机在上侧与门的驱动轴连接，齿轮连接到其驱动轴以操作车库门，并且提供离合器机构以使齿轮从接合位置移动以允许门 手动打开或关闭。 本发明导致在车库和车库上方的房间中更安静的环境，并且大大简化了当前的车库门开启器，其需要用于打开和关闭门的导轨和推车机构。 这个开瓶器不需要额外的空间。

公开(公告)号：US06925684B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-09

申请号：US10628276

申请日：2003-07-29

Applicant: Sung-Ill Kang ,  Jong-Gun Bae ,  Young-Chun Kim

Inventor： Sung-Ill Kang ,  Jong-Gun Bae ,  Young-Chun Kim

IPC: H04B1/38 ,  E05F15/10 ,  E05F15/12 ,  G06F1/16 ,  H04M1/02 ,  B29C13/06

CPC classification number: H04M1/0216 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/606 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/166 ,  G06F1/1671 ,  G06F1/1681 ,  G06F1/1686 ,  G06F1/1698 ,  G06F2200/1634 ,  H04M1/04 ,  Y10T16/293 ,  Y10T16/53608 ,  Y10T16/5387 ,  Y10T16/541

Abstract: A hinge device of an information terminal, wherein the information terminal comprises a main body, a sub-body to be opened away from or closed to the main body while rotating about a hinge axis extending in one direction of the main body, and the hinge device for rotatably coupling the main body to the sub body. The hinge device comprises a driving part generating a driving force for rotating the sub body, and a clutch part for rotating the sub-body by the driving force of the driving part. When the sub-body rotates by external force, the clutch part prevents rotating force of the sub-body from being transmitted to the driving part. Such a hinge device configured as stated above allows the user to automatically open and close the sub-body of the information terminal by virtue of a driving motor provided therein, as well as to manually open and close it. Further, the user can freely adjust an opening angle of the sub-body to various angles, resulting in improvement in convenience of use. Furthermore, a clutch function provided in the hinge device prevents external force from affecting the driving motor.

Abstract translation: 一种信息终端的铰链装置，其中信息终端包括主体，在主体的一个方向上沿铰链轴线旋转的同时围绕主体打开或关闭的子体，以及铰链 用于将主体可旋转地联接到子体的装置。 铰链装置包括产生用于使副体旋转的驱动力的驱动部和用于通过驱动部的驱动力旋转副体的离合器部。 当副体通过外力旋转时，离合器部分防止副体的旋转力传递到驱动部。 如上所述构造的这种铰链装置允许用户通过设置在其中的驱动马达自动地打开和关闭信息终端的子体，以及手动打开和关闭信息终端的子体。 此外，使用者可以自由地将子体的打开角度调整为各种角度，从而提高使用方便性。 此外，设置在铰链装置中的离合器功能防止外力影响驱动电机。

公开(公告)号：US20050028322A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：US10941253

申请日：2004-09-14

Applicant: Austin Baer

Inventor： Austin Baer

IPC: E05D3/02 ,  E05D3/18 ,  E05D7/00 ,  E05D11/08

CPC classification number: E05D3/022 ,  E05D7/009 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/533 ,  Y10T16/541

Abstract: A slim profile covered pinned hinge is provided which comprises a first hinge member, a second hinge member, and a mechanically articulated cover. The first and second hinge members are pivotally connected by a pin. The first and second hinge members may each further comprise a leaf for attachment to a hinged object, a door or door jamb for example, and at least one knuckle through which the pin maybe received. The cover may be elongated and has an internal cavity, thereby allowing the cover to be slipped over the hinge concealing the knuckles and joints therebetween of the hinge members. The cover has two ends and may be mechanically coupled to the pin at one or both ends. In one embodiment, at least one end of the pin may have at least two gears comprising a gear segment. The ends of the cover may have at least one gear rack to engage the gears on the end of the pin. Angularly opening and closing the first and second hinge members moves the cover with respect to the pin, providing additional clearance to allow for the leaves of the hinge members to swing as the hinge is operated.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种细长轮廓覆盖的销钉铰链，其包括第一铰链构件，第二铰链构件和机械铰接盖。 第一和第二铰链构件通过销枢转地连接。 第一和第二铰链构件可以各自还包括用于连接到铰接物体的叶片，例如门或门侧柱，以及至少一个可以接收销的转向节。 盖可以是细长的并且具有内部空腔，从而允许盖滑过铰链，隐藏铰链构件之间的关节和关节。 盖具有两个端部，并且可以在一端或两端机械地联接到销。 在一个实施例中，销的至少一端可以具有包括齿轮段的至少两个齿轮。 盖的端部可以具有至少一个齿条，以与销的端部上的齿轮接合。 角度地打开和关闭第一和第二铰链构件相对于销移动盖，提供额外的间隙以允许铰链构件的叶片随着铰链的操作而摆动。

公开(公告)号：US06786006B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US10339581

申请日：2003-01-10

Applicant: Thomas M. Kowalczyk ,  Brian D. Hass

Inventor： Thomas M. Kowalczyk ,  Brian D. Hass

IPC: E05F1502

CPC classification number: E05D15/54 ,  E05D2015/482 ,  E05F1/105 ,  E05F3/104 ,  E05F3/224 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05F2003/228 ,  E05F2015/631 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2400/334 ,  E05Y2600/454 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2800/72 ,  E05Y2800/746 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: The present invention relates to automatic door assemblies and swing operators therefor. One aspect of the invention provides a swing door operator that has an opening in the housing thereof for easy access to the operator motor. Another aspect of the invention provides a method for servicing a door operator. Another aspect of the invention provides a door operator with a spring force adjusting member that moves in the generally longitudinal direction of the spring structure. Another aspect of the invention provides a method for adjusting the spring force of the spring structure in a door operator. Another aspect of the invention provides a swing door operator with an adjustable stop member.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及自动门组件和摆动操作器。 本发明的一个方面提供了一种摆动门操作器，其在其壳体中具有开口，以便于接近操作者电动机。 本发明的另一方面提供了一种维修门操作者的方法。 本发明的另一方面提供了一种门操作器，其具有在弹簧结构的大致纵向方向上移动的弹簧力调节构件。 本发明的另一方面提供了一种用于调节门操作者中的弹簧结构的弹簧力的方法。 本发明的另一方面提供一种具有可调止动件的摆门操作器。

公开(公告)号：US5500985A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-26

申请号：US407355

申请日：1995-03-20

Applicant: Herbert D. Klueger

Inventor： Herbert D. Klueger

IPC: E05D3/02 ,  E05D3/18 ,  E05D7/00 ,  E05D11/06

CPC classification number: E05D3/022 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/548 ,  Y10T16/541 ,  Y10T16/542 ,  Y10T16/544 ,  Y10T16/5444 ,  Y10T16/5448 ,  Y10T16/5475

Abstract: A hinge assembly for mounting to a vehicle body a rear deck movable closure panel, wherein as the panel is opened its forward edge is shifted rearward away from adjacent body structure. The hinge assembly includes a forward sector gear fixed to a panel-half hinge member and an aft sector gear pivoted to a body-half hinge member wherein the sector gears are disposed between a pair of angled link members. The body-half hinge member includes inboard and outboard opposed wall surfaces having upper and lower pairs of aligned horizontal guide slots. The aft sector gear and pair of links are supported between the wall surfaces with the aft sector gear meshed with the forward sector gear and a subjacent gear rack. The links tie a forward sector gear pivot pin to an intermediate pivot pin slidably received in the upper pair of guide slots and an aft pivot pin slidably received in the lower pair of guide slots. As the panel and forward sector gear rotate counter-clockwise to the panel open position, the aft sector gear rotates clockwise while conjointly traveling rearward on the gear rack together with the forward pivot pin, about which the panel is rotating. Thus, as the panel moves from its closed position to its full open position, the panel forward edge clears the vehicle body.

Abstract translation: 一种铰链组件，其用于安装在车体上的后甲板可移动封闭板，其中当所述板被打开时，其前边缘向后偏离相邻的主体结构。 铰链组件包括固定到面板半铰链构件的前部扇形齿轮和枢转到主体半铰链构件的后部扇形齿轮，其中扇形齿轮设置在一对成角度的连接构件之间。 主体半铰链构件包括内侧和外侧相对的壁表面，其具有上下对准的水平引导槽。 后部扇形齿轮和一对连杆支撑在壁表面之间，后部扇形齿轮与前部扇形齿轮啮合，并具有下部齿条。 所述连杆将前部扇形齿轮枢轴销连接到可滑动地容纳在上一对导向槽中的中间枢轴销，以及可滑动地容纳在下一对导槽中的后枢轴销。 随着面板和前部扇形齿轮逆时针旋转到面板打开位置，后部扇形齿轮顺时针旋转，同时与前面的枢轴销一起在齿条上向后行进，面板正在旋转。 因此，当面板从其关闭位置移动到其完全打开位置时，面板前边缘清除车体。

公开(公告)号：US5201902A

公开(公告)日：1993-04-13

申请号：US710967

申请日：1991-06-06

Applicant: Austin R. Baer

Inventor： Austin R. Baer

IPC: E05D1/04 ,  E05D3/06

CPC classification number: E05D3/122 ,  E05D1/04 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10S16/27 ,  Y10T16/537 ,  Y10T16/541

Abstract: A gear hinge has a bearing fitted into opposed notches which open out of the meshed gear segments for the leaves. The bearing has blocks provided with knuckles which interlock to prevent the blocks, and the leaves as well, from moving longitudinally with respect to each other.

Abstract translation: 齿轮铰链具有装配成相对的切口的轴承，该凹口从用于叶片的啮合齿轮段开出。 轴承具有设置有转向节的块，其互锁以防止块，并且叶也相对于彼此纵向移动。

公开(公告)号：US4996739A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-05

申请号：US432573

申请日：1989-11-06

Applicant: Austin R. Baer

Inventor： Austin R. Baer

IPC: E05D1/04 ,  E05D3/06 ,  E05D3/18

CPC classification number: E05D3/122 ,  E05D1/04 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  Y10S384/906 ,  Y10T16/541

Abstract: A thrust bearing assembly for a hinge structure having two geared hinge members and a clamp member. The geared hinge members are maintained in rotatable, intermeshing relation along their adjacent longitudinally extending edges by the clamp members to permit smooth and uniform movement of the hinge structure. The thrust bearing assembly of the present invention includes a pair of non-metallic interconnected inserts arranged in side-by-side order to extend laterally across and inhibit relative longitudinal movements between the hinge members. The interconnected inserts are configured to facilitate their insertion in and removal from the hinge structure while maintaining the hinge members in mesh.

Abstract translation: 一种用于铰链结构的推力轴承组件，其具有两个齿轮铰链构件和夹紧构件。 齿轮铰链构件通过夹紧构件沿其相邻的纵向延伸的边缘保持可旋转的啮合关系，以允许铰链结构的平滑且均匀的移动。 本发明的推力轴承组件包括一对非金属互连的插入件，其以并排的顺序布置，以横向延伸并阻止铰链构件之间的相对纵向运动。 互连的插入件构造成便于它们在铰链构件保持网状的同时插入和移除铰链结构。

公开(公告)号：US4862640A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-05

申请号：US189242

申请日：1988-05-02

Applicant: James G. Boyko ,  Timothy J. Farrar ,  Stephen B. Peterson

Inventor： James G. Boyko ,  Timothy J. Farrar ,  Stephen B. Peterson

IPC: B60J5/00 ,  B60J5/04 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14

CPC classification number: E05D15/1047 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05D2015/1055 ,  E05D2015/1057 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A door operator for a slide door that is slidingly supported relative to a door opening in a side panel of a vehicle body is disclosed. The door is supported adjacent its forward end on at least one forward guide member and is supported adjacent its rear end on a rear guide member. The guide members guide the door through (i) an initial closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (ii) a final closing movement generally parallel to the side panel, (iii) at least a portion of its final closing movement generally toward the plane of the door opening, and (iv) at least a portion of its initial opening movement generally away from the plane of the door opening. The door operator comprises means including a first cable member coupled to the rear end of the door and a second cable member coupled to the forward end of the door for driving the door along the guide members to thereby move the door through its initial and final opening and closing movements. When used as part of a system, the powered sliding door operating system also includes a clamping means including a rotatable striker plate mounted on the vehicle body and having an eccentrically mounted striker pin thereon engagable by a latch bolt member on the door for clamping the door to the vehicle body with the door in a finally closed position in the door opening.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种滑动门的门操作器，其相对于车身侧板中的门开口滑动地支撑。 门在其至少一个前引导构件上的前端附近被支撑，并且在其后端处被支撑在后引导构件上。 引导构件通过（i）大致平行于侧板的初始关闭运动来引导门，（ii）大致平行于侧板的最终关闭运动，（iii）其最终关闭运动的至少一部分通常朝向 门开口的平面，以及（iv）其初始打开移动的至少一部分通常远离门开口的平面。 门操作器包括装置，包括联接到门的后端的第一电缆构件和联接到门的前端的第二电缆构件，用于沿着引导构件驱动门，从而使门移动其初始和最终打开 和关闭动作。 当用作系统的一部分时，动力滑动门操作系统还包括夹持装置，该夹紧装置包括安装在车体上的可旋转撞击板，并具有偏心安装的撞针，该销可由门上的闩锁螺栓构件接合，用于夹紧门 到门体的门体处于门开口处的最终关闭位置。