公开(公告)号：US5989116A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

申请号：US18509

申请日：1998-02-03

申请人： Bruce A. Johnson ,  John Cliff

发明人： Bruce A. Johnson ,  John Cliff

IPC分类号： B26D1/00 ,  B26D1/28 ,  B26D5/00 ,  B26D5/20 ,  B26D7/00 ,  B26D7/01 ,  B26D7/02 ,  B26D7/04 ,  B26D7/06 ,  A22C17/02

CPC分类号： B26D7/0608 ,  B26D1/0006 ,  B26D1/28 ,  B26D5/20 ,  B26D7/0006 ,  B26D7/01 ,  B26D7/02 ,  B26D7/04 ,  B26D2001/002 ,  B26D2001/0046 ,  B26D2001/0053 ,  B26D2001/006 ,  B26D2007/011 ,  B26D2210/02 ,  B26D5/08 ,  B26D5/16 ,  Y10T83/2187 ,  Y10T83/445 ,  Y10T83/4493

摘要： A meat slicing apparatus is disclosed, wherein the apparatus is capable of high-speed slicing of meat having large skeletal bones therein. The apparatus has a blade composed of a steel alloy that is approximately 5 to 10 times greater in compression strength than typical steel. The blade has an involute shape for withstanding the stresses incurred when slicing through bones having compression near that of steel, e.g., pork loin bones. The meat slicer includes a mechanism for securing a position of a meat section to be sliced so that the meat section stays in place during a slicing process, thereby reducing the risk of misalignment of the meat section with the blade. Thus, without such misalignments, there is a reduction in blade failures, shattered bones, bone fragments, and bone dust. Also, the securing mechanism reciprocates between securing the meat section for slicing and releasing it sufficiently for indexing toward the blade between slicing operations.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种肉切片装置，其中，该装置能够对其中具有大骨骼骨的肉进行高速切片。 该装置具有由钢合金构成的刀片，其压缩强度比典型钢强大约5至10倍。 叶片具有渐开线形状，用于承受当通过骨头压迫的钢片（例如猪腰骨）时产生的应力。 肉切片机包括用于固定要切片的肉部分的位置的机构，使得在切片过程中肉部分保持在适当位置，从而降低肉部分与叶片的不对准的风险。 因此，没有这种不对准，刀片失效，破碎的骨头，骨碎片和骨粉尘减少。 此外，固定机构在确保用于切片的肉部分之间进行往复运动，并且在切片操作之间足够地将其释放到叶片上。

公开(公告)号：US4766644A

公开(公告)日：1988-08-30

申请号：US75608

申请日：1987-07-20

申请人： Josephus A. van den Nieuwelaar ,  Petrus C. H. Janssen

发明人： Josephus A. van den Nieuwelaar ,  Petrus C. H. Janssen

IPC分类号： A22C17/02 ,  A22C21/00

CPC分类号： A22C21/0046

摘要： Device for supporting a carcass or part of a carcass of slaughtered poultry, having a first and a second support member having surface parts facing one another, in which one of the support members is so constructed that it is suitable for penetrating into connective tissue and/or flesh parts of the carcass.

公开(公告)号：US4716626A

公开(公告)日：1988-01-05

申请号：US687419

申请日：1984-11-30

申请人： Gabriel Chiron ,  Marcel Soullard ,  Maurice Fradin

发明人： Gabriel Chiron ,  Marcel Soullard ,  Maurice Fradin

IPC分类号： A22B5/20 ,  A22C17/02 ,  A22C17/04

CPC分类号： A22B5/205 ,  A22B5/202 ,  A22C17/02

摘要： A moving frame (10) comprises a clamping means (25) and a tensioning bar (33) provided with grippers (35) and mounting on a rotary plate (29). By means of a jack (43), it is possible to vary the distance between the members (11 and 12), and to stretch the half-carcass (1). After the half carcass (1) has been gripped in a vertical position, the moving frame (10) is placed in a horizontal position by the action of the pinion (47) cooperating with the sector gear (46). In this position, the muscles are successively cut off from the carcass and the skeleton remains held in the moving frame (10).

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR84 / 00084 Sec。 1984日期1984年11月30日 102（e）1984年11月30日日期PCT 1984年3月29日PCT公布。 出版物WO84 / 0381600 日期：1984年10月11日。移动框架（10）包括夹持装置（25）和设置有夹持器（35）并安装在旋转板（29）上的张紧杆（33）。 通过千斤顶（43），可以改变构件（11和12）之间的距离并拉伸半胎体（1）。 在半胎体（1）已经被夹持在垂直位置之后，通过与扇形齿轮（46）配合的小齿轮（47）的作用将移动框架（10）放置在水平位置。 在该位置上，肌肉依次从胎体上切下，骨骼保持保持在移动框架（10）中。

公开(公告)号：US4604771A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-12

申请号：US437455

申请日：1982-10-28

申请人： Jacques Dolle

发明人： Jacques Dolle

IPC分类号： A22C17/00 ,  A22C17/02

CPC分类号： A22C17/006 ,  Y10T83/7587

摘要： An apparatus for automatically piercing layers of meat, vegetables and other food products for purposes of manufacturing a plurality of skewers ready for cooking. The apparatus includes a carving basket capable of receiving layers of food products. A plurality of piercing tubes containing skewering spikes are vertically inserted through the carving basket. A carving apparatus is provided which slices the superimposed layers of food products in order to obtain measured pieces of food pierced on the skewering spikes.

摘要翻译： 一种用于自动刺穿肉，蔬菜和其他食品的层的装置，用于制造准备烹饪的多个串。 该装置包括能够接收食品层的雕刻篮。 含有扦插钉的多根刺穿管垂直插入穿过雕刻筐。 提供了一种雕刻装置，其切割食物的叠加层，以便获得在串列钉上刺穿的被测量的食物片。

公开(公告)号：US4577369A

公开(公告)日：1986-03-25

申请号：US462395

申请日：1983-01-31

申请人： Christianus P. Langen ,  Johannes C. Langen

发明人： Christianus P. Langen ,  Johannes C. Langen

IPC分类号： A22C17/00 ,  A22C17/02 ,  A22C17/04 ,  A22C21/00

CPC分类号： A22C21/0069 ,  A22C17/04

摘要： A de-boning machine comprises a pair of dies which are adapted to close around a meat portion in which a bone is located such that the meat is displaced laterally from the bone in response to closing of the dies while the bone remains in tact. The dies preferably have opposite disposed de-boning faces in which a bone locating recess is formed. To reduce the likelihood of damage to the bone resulting from closing of the dies, the bone receiving recess is filled with a resiliently deformable material such as a food grade rubber. In order to separate the meat which has been laterally displaced from the bone, a cutter is provided laterally outwardly from the bone receiving recess, the cutter being operable upon final closing of the dies. In order to prevent over-compression of the resilient liner, a yieldable support is provided at at least the critical support areas, the yieldable support being adapted to yield to prevent excessive compressive loads being applied to the bone as a result of compression of the liners. The mechanism also includes a loading device which permits individual meat pieces to be loaded into the de-boning dies as required in use. The loading mechanism preferably includes a clamping mechanism which serves to clamp a bone which will be located outwardly from the dies during the boning operation. The mechanism being arranged to permit movement of the gripper relative to the de-boning dies to rip the blade bone from the meat which surrounds it and to separate the bladebone from the arm bone.

摘要翻译： 一种用于捣碎肉块的装置，例如肩部或肋骨片，家禽腿等，包括框架（1），设置在其中的切割元件（2），并且具有基本上匹配骨形式的连续切割边缘（4） 在一块肉中，布置在所述框架中的相对元件（3）和驱动装置（2秒），用于使切割元件和相对元件彼此远离并朝向彼此移动，而元件（2）中的一个或两个 ，3）设置有凹陷（5），其填充有一层或多层弹性材料（57,58），例如橡胶，其将在压制该片肉的同时逐渐围绕骨部分嵌套，所述层可以 此外还包括一个或多个额外的支撑（61）和切割（72）成员在预定的位置处跨越横筋或皮肤进行切割。 所述装置还可以设置有用于操纵所述肉块的夹持装置（7）和定中心装置（81），用于使未切割的肉块中的骨骼处于正确的位置，同时在彼此按压切割和反向元件之前 。

公开(公告)号：US4543689A

公开(公告)日：1985-10-01

申请号：US519479

申请日：1983-08-01

申请人： William F. Couture

发明人： William F. Couture

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22C17/02 ,  A22C17/04

CPC分类号： A22C17/004 ,  A22B5/0052 ,  A22C17/02

摘要： Cheek meat is removed from the skull of a slaughtered animal by a method and apparatus wherein the skull is held at a given orientation in a skull-holding device; a hook is brought into engagement with the cheek meat; and, an actuator produces forcible relative movement between the hook and the skull to strip the cheek meat from the skull.

摘要翻译： 通过方法和装置将腮肉从被屠宰的动物的头骨上移除，其中颅骨被保持在颅骨保持装置中的给定取向; 钩子与脸颊肉接合; 并且致动器在钩和颅骨之间产生强制的相对运动，以从头骨剥去面颊肉。

公开(公告)号：US4485527A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-04

申请号：US491816

申请日：1983-05-05

申请人： Weis A. Stachowiak

发明人： Weis A. Stachowiak

IPC分类号： A22C17/02 ,  A22C25/06 ,  A22C25/16 ,  A22C25/00

CPC分类号： A22C25/16 ,  A22C25/06

摘要： The invention provides an improved fish filleting board including an elongated body having a major top surface. A recess in the top surface defines a floor providing a minor support surface disposed below said major top surface (in the operational position of the board). This minor support surface is arranged to receive and support the head of a fish in approximate alignment with the spine of the fish after removal of the first fillet therefrom while at the same time the cut portion of the fish body lies flat on the major top surface with the spine thereof lying parallel to it. An abrupt step is defined between a portion of the top surface and the floor of the recess and against which the cut portion of the fish head may be lodged to stabilize the fish during removal of the second fillet. The support and stability afforded by the above recited structures enable filleting techniques to be used which result in a considerably higher yield insofar as the second fillet is concerned.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种改进的鱼切片，其包括具有主要顶表面的细长主体。 顶表面中的凹部限定了一个底板，该底板提供了设置在所述主要顶表面下方（在板的操作位置）下面的小支撑表面。 该小支撑表面布置成在从其中取出第一圆角之后接收并支撑与头骨大致对准的鱼的头部，同时鱼体的切割部分平坦地位于主顶表面上 其脊柱平行于其。 在顶部表面的一部分和凹部的底部之间限定突然的步骤，并且可以将钓鱼头的切割部分倾倒在其上以在移除第二圆角期间稳定鱼。 由上述结构提供的支撑和稳定性使得可以使用切割技术，这导致相对于第二圆角而言产生相当高的产量。

公开(公告)号：US4262386A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-21

申请号：US94183

申请日：1979-11-13

申请人： Pierre C. Saget

发明人： Pierre C. Saget

IPC分类号： A22C17/02

CPC分类号： A22C17/02 ,  Y10T83/6667 ,  Y10T83/754 ,  Y10T83/7573

摘要： Apparatus for holding the head of an animal severed from its body for use in cutting the edible portions from the bones. The head is clamped between first and second members rotatably about a common axis and displaceable towards each other. The snout is received in the appropriately configured first member and a prong of the second member penetrates into the foramen magnum in the occipital bone. The rotation of the first and second members may be braked or arrested by a friction brake. To move the lower jaw away from the upper jaw in order to remove the lower jaw a hook member engaged the lower jaw and pulls it open by means of a foot-operated piston-and-cylinder unit. Another piston-and-cylinder unit forcibly drives the first and second members toward each other to firmly clamp the head therebetween.

摘要翻译： 用于保持动物头部从其身体切断用于从骨头切割可食用部分的装置。 头部围绕公共轴线可旋转地夹在第一和第二构件之间并且可朝向彼此移位。 鼻孔容纳在适当配置的第一构件中，并且第二构件的插脚穿入枕骨中的孔中。 第一和第二构件的旋转可以由摩擦制动器制动或阻止。 为了将下钳口从上钳口移开，以便去除下钳口，钩构件与下爪接合，并通过脚踏式活塞和缸体单元将其拉开。 另一个活塞和缸体单元强制地驱动第一和第二构件朝向彼此以将头部牢固地夹在其间。

公开(公告)号：US4172305A

公开(公告)日：1979-10-30

申请号：US907716

申请日：1978-05-19

申请人： John P. Henebry ,  Wayne E. Jagusch

发明人： John P. Henebry ,  Wayne E. Jagusch

IPC分类号： A22C15/00 ,  A22C17/02

CPC分类号： A22C17/02 ,  A22C15/005

摘要： A hanger designed for supporting pork bellies during handling and processing into slabs of bacon which is characterized by a series of spaced prongs projecting in a common plane in generally right angled relation to an elongate cross frame formed by a pair of spaced cross bar members depending from a supporting hook formation and having a grip forming member adapted to be grasped while the prongs are inserted into the pork bellie and a further grip forming member extending in the direction opposite the direction of the prongs which is adapted to be grasped in removing the prongs from the bacon slab.

摘要翻译： 一种衣架，设计用于在处理和加工成培根板的过程中支撑猪肚，其特征在于一系列间隔开的普通平面中的间隔开的尖头，与普通的直角相关联，由一对隔开的横杆构件形成， 支撑钩形成并且具有夹子形成构件，其适于在插脚插入到猪肉中时被抓握;以及另一把手形成构件，其沿与尖头方向相反的方向延伸，该夹子形成构件适于被抓取以将叉子从 培根板。

公开(公告)号：US3708828A

公开(公告)日：1973-01-09

申请号：US3708828D

申请日：1971-03-11

申请人： PRINCE CORP

发明人： CAIN W ,  MARCUS K ,  PRINCE E

IPC分类号： A22C17/02 ,  A22C17/04

CPC分类号： A22C17/02

摘要： This disclosure relates to a bone holding mechanism for supporting a bone by one end thereof while meat stripping operations are performed. In one of its embodiments, the invention relates to an apparatus which holds the tibia bone with the meat thereon while removing the fibula bone prior to the meat stripping operation. In another embodiment of the invention, the mechanism holds the tibia bone while the entire meat is being stripped. In each embodiment, the bone holding mechanism comprises a pair of cam-controlled, resiliently biased, movable jaws. In response to insertion of a bone, a triggering mechanism allows the jaws to move toward each other to hold the bone from rotational and longitudinal movement. In a more specific aspect of the latter embodiment, a sliding gate, in response to the triggering mechanism, is moved into a position adjacent to the ends of and surrounding the jaws to hold the bone from movement while deboning operations are performed. At the completion of the deboning operation, the jaws are released, and the bone is released from the holder.

摘要翻译： 本公开涉及一种用于在进行肉剥离操作时通过其一端支撑骨骼的骨保持机构。 在其一个实施例中，本发明涉及一种在肉剥离操作之前移除腓骨的同时将胫骨保持在其上的装置。 在本发明的另一个实施例中，该机构在整个肉被剥离的同时保持胫骨。 在每个实施例中，骨保持机构包括一对凸轮控制的，弹性偏置的可动夹爪。 响应于骨的插入，触发机构允许钳口朝向彼此移动以将骨从旋转和纵向移动中保持。 在后一实施例的更具体的方面中，响应于触发机构的滑动门被移动到与钳口的端部相邻并且围绕钳口的位置，以在执行去骨操作的同时保持骨头不动作。 在剔骨操作完成时，夹爪被释放，骨骼从支架上释放出来。