Optical measurement systems and processes with non-telecentric projection of fixation target to eye

    公开(公告)号:US11896306B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-13

    申请号:US17102378

    申请日:2020-11-23

    CPC classification number: A61B3/0091 A61B3/103 A61B3/1015 A61B3/14 A61B3/102

    Abstract: A system includes: a first movable stage which is movable with respect to an eye of a subject; a second movable stage mounted on the first movable stage, wherein the second movable stage is movable with respect to the first movable stage; a fixation target disposed on the second movable stage; and an optical system disposed in an optical path between the fixation target and the eye, wherein the optical system is configured for projecting the fixation target upon the eye to accommodate the eye, and wherein moving the second movable stage to a position where the fixation target is moved away from the eye by an additional amount causes blur cues of the fixation target to indicate to the subject that the fixation target is moving away from the eye while the size of an image of the fixation target on the retina of the eye decreases.

    PATIENT INTERFACE FOR OPHTHALMIC LASER SURGERY EMPLOYING SCLERAL SUPPORT STRUCTURES TO REDUCE INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE

    公开(公告)号:US20230149217A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-18

    申请号:US18054915

    申请日:2022-11-14

    CPC classification number: A61F9/009

    Abstract: A patient interface device for an ophthalmic surgical laser system includes a lens cone component for coupling to the laser system and a suction ring component for coupling to the patient’s eye. The suction ring includes a gripper with an opening for receiving and retaining the lens cone, and a flexible skirt joined to the gripper for coupling to the eye with a vacuum force. The flexible skirt includes a circular inner edge and a circular outer edge for contacting the eye surface, and a plurality of circumferentially distributed scleral support protrusions protruding from a circumferential side wall. The end surface of the scleral support protrusions are sloped in a side cross-sectional view. The scleral support protrusions have a length to width ratio from 1.1 to 2.1, and an arc-angle ratio of the scleral support protrusions to the gaps between them is from 2.2 to 3.0. The scleral support protrusions contact the surface of the eye when the skirt is docked to the eye, which minimize intraocular pressure increase due to docking and applanation while still achieving a good vacuum seal between the suction ring and the eye. The scleral support protrusions function to prevent major deformation of the sclera when the cornea is applanated.

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