摘要:
Azo dyes of the formula ##STR1## where L.sup.1, L.sup.2, L.sup.3, L.sup.4, X and K are as defined in the specification, and crystal forms of thienylazobenzene dyes are useful for dyeing or printing textile materials such as polyesters, fibers or fabrics made of cellulose esters or polyamides or blend fabrics from polyester and cellulose fibers with high color strength, good fastness properties and brilliant hues.
摘要:
Azo dyes of the formula ##STR1## where L.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl or phenyl,L.sup.2 and L.sup.3 are each substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, or together a radical of the formula ##STR2## where n is 0, 1 or 2, Y.sup.1 and Y.sup.4 are hydrogen, hydroxymethyl, 1,2-dihydroxyethyl or a radical of the formula COO.sym.M.sup..crclbar. or SO.sub.3.sup..crclbar. M.sup..sym., Y.sup.2 and Y.sup.3 are halogen or hydroxymethyl, and M.sup..sym. is the equivalent of a cation,L.sup.4 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxy, substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkylthio, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkylsulfonyl, substituted or unsubstituted phenylthio, substituted or unsubstituted phenylsulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxycarbonyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -alkenyloxycarbonyl or phenoxycarbonyl,X is nitrogen or the radical C--L.sup.5, where L.sup.5 is as defined in the specification,K is the radical of a coupling component, andnovel crystal forms of thienylazobenzene dyes are useful for dyeing or printing textile materials.
摘要:
An adjustably positionable pivot joint connection assembly for wheel guide arms in motor vehicles For the purpose of centering connection bolts in oblong holes, the latter are provided with centering snugs arranged on their end faces and directed towards one another. The centering snugs engage the bolt to hold it in its center position in certain rotative positions of the bolt. The bolt includes a longitudinally extending notch which engages over one of the centering snugs when in an end position of the oblong hole, rotated so the notch is aligned with the snug.
摘要:
There are described dye mixtures containinga) an azo dye of the formula I ##STR1## where Hal is chlorine or bromine, b) the azo dye of the formula II ##STR2## where L is allyl or optionally hydrogen, and c) an azo dye of the formula III and/or IV ##STR3## where R.sup.1 is nitro or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, chlorine or bromine,R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are each hydrogen or chlorine,R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are each hydrogen, phenyl or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,X.sup.1 is hydrogen, hydroxyl, methoxy, acetylamino or nitro,X.sup.2, X.sup.3, X.sup.4 and X.sup.5 are each hydrogen, methyl or methoxy, andX.sup.6 is hydroxyl, 2-hydroxyethoxy, formyl or methoxycarbonylamino,dye preparations containing the novel dye mixtures, and the use of the novel dye mixtures for dyeing or printing polyesters in textile form.
摘要:
A process for preparing polyaryl ethers of the formula I or Ia ##STR1## by condensation of at least one appropriate bisphenol with at least one appropriate aromatic dichloride in the presence of an alkali metal carbonate in a dipolar aprotic solvent, is carried out in the presence of a catalyst selected from the alkali metal nitrites and the group of compounds of the formula II ##STR2## where r.sup.1 and r.sup.3 are each hydrogen, C.sub.7 -C.sub.16 -phenylalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 -alkoxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or nitro, and R.sup.2 is nitro or nitroso, or ##STR3## where R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
摘要:
Azo dyes useful for marking mineral oils have the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl which may be substituted by hydroxyl and interrupted by from 1 to 3 oxygen atoms,R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkyl which may be substituted by hydroxyl and interrupted by from 1 to 3 oxygen atoms, andX is cyano or substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 -alkoxycarbonyl,with the proviso that the molecule contains at least one hydroxyalkyl radical.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of aromatic carbonyl or sulfonyl compounds with a diaryl ether structure by reacting phenols with halogenated carbonyl- or sulfonylaromatic compounds in a dipolar aprotic solvent is carried out in the presence of catalytic amounts of alkali metal nitrite or an aromatic nitro, nitroso, azo, azoxy or hydrazo compound.
摘要:
The preparation of N,N-disubstituted m-aminophenols from resorcinol, which is reacted, in a first step, with primary amines to form N-monosubstituted m-aminophenols, which are treated in situ, in a second step, with alkylating agents to form N,N-disubstituted m-aminophenols.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of mixtures which comprise, as components K1), one or more merocyanines selected from the group of the compounds of the general formulae Ia, Ib, Ic, Id, Ie, IIa and IIb, as defined in more detail in the description, as an electron donor or electron acceptor, and, as component K2), one or more compounds which, with respect to component K1), act correspondingly as an electron acceptor or electron donor, for producing photoactive layers for organic solar cells and organic photodetectors, to a process for producing photoactive layers, corresponding solar cells and organic photodetectors, and to mixtures which comprise, as components, one or more compounds of the general formulae Ia, Ib, Ic, Id, Ie, IIa and/or IIb of component K1, as defined in more detail in the description, and one or more compounds of component K2.
摘要:
Disclosed are thiocyanato or isothiocyanato substituted naphthalene diimide and rylene diimide compounds according to formula (I), use of these compounds as n-type semiconductors, methods of preparing these compounds, as well as various compositions, composites, and devices that incorporate these compounds.