Unbonded flexible pipe with an optical fiber containing layer
    111.
    发明授权
    Unbonded flexible pipe with an optical fiber containing layer 有权
    无粘合柔性管,带有光纤层

    公开(公告)号:US09587773B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-07

    申请号:US14384238

    申请日:2013-03-12

    Abstract: A unbonded flexible pipe with a length and a longitudinal axis is described. The pipe comprises an innermost sealing sheath defining a bore, at least one armor layer surrounding the inner sealing sheath and at least one optical fiber containing layer, wherein the optical fiber containing layer comprises at least one tape and at least one optical fiber arranged with a length of at least about 3 times the length of the flexible pipe. In an embodiment the optical fiber is incorporated into the at least one tape of said optical fiber containing layer to provide an integrated fiber tape where advantageously the optical fiber is arranged with S-shaped folds.

    Abstract translation: 描述了具有长度和纵向轴线的未连接的柔性管。 所述管包括限定孔的最内密封护套,围绕所述内密封护套和至少一个光纤容纳层的至少一个护甲层,其中所述光纤容纳层包括至少一个带和至少一个光纤, 长度至少约为柔性管长度的3倍。 在一个实施例中,光纤被并入到所述光纤容纳层的至少一个带中,以提供集成的光纤带,其中有利地,光纤布置有S形折叠。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTION OF HYDROCARBON LEAKAGE FROM AN UNDERWATER PIPELINE IN A BODY OF WATER AND HYDROCARBON EXTRACTION UNIT
    112.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTION OF HYDROCARBON LEAKAGE FROM AN UNDERWATER PIPELINE IN A BODY OF WATER AND HYDROCARBON EXTRACTION UNIT 审中-公开
    用于检测水和烃萃取单元的水下管线的烃类泄漏的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170059441A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15307299

    申请日:2015-04-29

    Applicant: SAIPEM S.p.A.

    Abstract: A leakage detection system configured to detect hydrocarbon leakage from an underwater pipeline in a body of water having a sensor configured to acquire signals related to the temperature of a liquid inside a chamber that is not watertight and which, in use, is full of water and extends along a portion of underwater pipeline susceptible to leakage, and a control unit, which is connected to the sensor and is configured to control if the temperature of the liquid in the chamber is within an expected range and emit a leakage signal when the temperature of the liquid in the chamber is outside the expected range.

    Abstract translation: 一种泄漏检测系统,被配置为检测具有传感器的水中的水下管道的烃泄漏,所述传感器被配置为获取与不是水密的室内的液体的温度相关的信号,并且在使用中充满水, 沿着易受泄漏的水下管道的一部分延伸,以及控制单元,其连接到传感器并被配置为控制室内的液体的温度是否处于预期范围内,并且当温度为 室内的液体在预期的范围之外。

    Test Plug for a Pipe Elbow
    113.
    发明申请
    Test Plug for a Pipe Elbow 有权
    管弯头试验塞

    公开(公告)号:US20170052086A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-23

    申请号:US14827363

    申请日:2015-08-17

    Abstract: A test plug for insertion into and plugging of an open end of an elbow pipe is provided. The test plug includes a resilient sealing element and set of gripper segments carried on a shaft. The set of gripper segments are movable relative to the shaft between pipe-gripping and pipe-non-gripping positions such that, when the test plug is placed in sealing and gripping engagement relative to an inner diameter wall of an elbow pipe, the set of gripper segments are positioned in eccentric relation to at least one of the sealing element and the shaft

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于插入和堵塞弯管的开口端的测试插头。 测试插头包括弹性密封元件和承载在轴上的一组夹持器段。 该夹具段能够在管夹和管非夹紧位置之间相对于轴移动,使得当测试塞相对于弯头管的内径壁进行密封和夹紧接合时,该组 夹持器段与密封元件和轴中的至少一个定位成偏心关系

    PERSISTENT COLOR CHANGE INDICATOR
    114.
    发明申请
    PERSISTENT COLOR CHANGE INDICATOR 有权
    持续颜色变化指标

    公开(公告)号:US20160298986A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-13

    申请号:US15095396

    申请日:2016-04-11

    CPC classification number: G01M3/14 F16L2201/30

    Abstract: A persistent color change liquid indicator includes a backing layer, a penetration layer, and a reaction layer. The backing layer has an indication color. The penetration layer includes a liquid structure to allow a liquid to travel through the penetration layer to the reaction layer. The penetration layer is opaque when dry and translucent when exposed to the liquid is to allow the indication color to be visible. The reaction layer reacts to the presence of the liquid such that the visibility of the indication color persists after exposure to the liquid ceases.

    Abstract translation: 持久的变色液体指示器包括背衬层,穿透层和反应层。 背衬层具有指示颜色。 穿透层包括液体结构,以允许液体穿过穿透层到达反应层。 当透明液体暴露于液体时,透明层是不透明的,以使指示颜色可见。 反应层与液体的存在反应,使得在暴露于液体停止之后指示颜色的可视性持续。

    PIPE MAPPING PROBE APPARATUS FOR SEARCHING PIPE ROUTE POSITION
    115.
    发明申请
    PIPE MAPPING PROBE APPARATUS FOR SEARCHING PIPE ROUTE POSITION 有权
    用于搜索管道路径位置的管道测绘探头设备

    公开(公告)号:US20160282122A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-29

    申请号:US14929379

    申请日:2015-11-01

    CPC classification number: G01M3/005 F16L2201/30

    Abstract: A Pipe Mapping Probe Apparatus for Searching Pipe Route Position includes: a first disc fitted and fastened on a shaft member thread-fastened to the inner side of a connection shaft at a first side of an internal body of a first pig; a cap coupled to a side of the shaft member outside the first disc; a first pig coupled to the shaft member; elastic members composed of three flexible springs coupled to a second side of an external body of the first pig; a cable that electrically connects a battery, a sensor unit, and a control board of the first pig and an encoder of a second pig, is connected with the battery through a first cable socket coupled to the external body of the first pig, and is connected to an encoder through a second cable socket disposed at the center of the second plate coupled to a first side of the second pig and through an encoder socket on the top of the encoder disposed in an internal body of the second pig; the second pig coupled to second sides of the elastic members at the first side of the second pig and coupled to a second plate, which is coupled to the second cable socket at the center, at the first side; and a second disc disposed on a second side of the external body of the second pig.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于搜索管道路线位置的管道测绘探针设备包括:第一盘,其安装并紧固在螺纹固定到连接轴的内侧的轴构件上,该第一盘在第一猪的内部主体的第一侧; 帽,其联接到所述轴构件的在所述第一盘外部的一侧; 连接到所述轴构件的第一个猪; 弹性构件由耦合到第一猪的外部主体的第二侧的三个柔性弹簧构成; 电连接第一猪的电池,传感器单元和控制板和第二猪的编码器的电缆通过耦合到第一猪的外部主体的第一电缆插座与电池连接,并且是 通过设置在第二板的中心处的第二电缆插座连接到编码器,耦合到第二个猪的第一侧,并通过设置在第二个猪的内部主体中的编码器顶部上的编码器插座; 所述第二猪在所述第二猪的第一侧耦合到所述弹性构件的第二侧,并且联接到在所述第一侧处联接到所述第二缆线插座的中心的第二板; 以及设置在所述第二猪的外部主体的第二侧上的第二盘。

    System and method for transferring natural gas for utilization as a fuel
    116.
    发明授权
    System and method for transferring natural gas for utilization as a fuel 有权
    输送天然气作为燃料的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09416906B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-16

    申请号:US13366305

    申请日:2012-02-04

    Abstract: Natural gas is produced when LNG that is contained in an insulated LNG cargo tank(s) of a non-self-propelled LNG carrier (i.e., a barge) evaporates as a result of heat leakage through the walls of the insulated cargo tank(s). The natural gas is transferred from the barge to a tugboat or a towboat that is equipped with natural gas burning engines through a flexible gas transfer assembly so that the tugboat is powered by the natural gas fuel. The pressure in the cargo tank(s) on the barge is, therefore, effectively managed to prevent or substantially reduce the buildup of pressure within the LNG cargo tank(s). The LNG can then be contained within the LNG cargo tank(s) for an appropriate period of time and can be delivered at an appropriate and acceptable equilibrium pressure and temperature.

    Abstract translation: 天然气是由非自主推进的LNG运输船(即驳船)的绝缘液化天然气液货舱内装载的LNG蒸发而造成的,这是因为绝热货舱壁的热量渗漏 )。 天然气从驳船转移到通过柔性气体输送组件配备天然气燃烧发动机的拖船或拖船,使得拖船由天然气燃料驱动。 因此,有效地管理驳船上货舱内的压力,以防止或大幅度减少LNG液货舱内的压力积聚。 然后,LNG可以被包含在LNG货舱中一段适当的时间段内,并且可以在适当和可接受的平衡压力和温度下输送。

    SWIVEL JOINT FOR OILFIELD PUMPING STIMULATION
    118.
    发明申请
    SWIVEL JOINT FOR OILFIELD PUMPING STIMULATION 审中-公开
    用于油田抽吸刺激的SWIVEL接头

    公开(公告)号:US20160153596A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-02

    申请号:US14555995

    申请日:2014-11-28

    Abstract: A swivel joint comprises a tubular female member which is rotatably connected to a tubular male member. The female member includes a female race portion having an axially extending inner annular recess, a female inner end portion which is formed at an axially inner end of the recess, and a number of inner annular grooves which are formed in the recess coaxially therewith. The male member includes a male race portion having an annular outer surface which is configured to be received in the recess, a male nose portion which is formed at an end of the male race portion, and a number of outer annular grooves which are formed on the outer surface coaxially therewith. The male race portion is positioned in the female race portion such that the male nose portion is located adjacent the female inner end portion and each outer groove is aligned with a corresponding inner groove to thereby define a number of annular bearing races within which a plurality of balls are received to thereby rotatably connect the male member to the female member. The swivel joint includes a first primary seal which is positioned between the male nose portion and the female inner end portion, and a second primary seal which is positioned between the male nose portion and the female inner end portion radially outwardly of the first primary seal. The male and female members define a flow bore through the swivel joint which is sealed by the first primary seal and, in the event of a failure of the first primary seal, the second primary seal

    Abstract translation: 旋转接头包括可旋转地连接到管状阳构件的管状阴构件。 阴构件包括具有轴向延伸的内部环形凹部的凹槽部分,形成在凹部的轴向内端的阴内端部和与其同轴地形成在凹部中的多个内环形槽。 阳构件包括具有环形外表面的阳套圈部分,该环形外表面构造成容纳在凹部中,形成在阳套圈部分的端部的阳头部分和形成在阳套圈部分的端部上的多个外环形槽 外表面与其同轴。 阳座圈部分定位在阴座圈部分中,使得阳鼻部分位于相邻的内内端部分,并且每个外槽与相应的内槽对准,从而限定多个环形轴承座圈, 接收球,从而将阳构件可旋转地连接到阴构件。 旋转接头包括位于阳头部分和阴内端部之间的第一主密封件,以及位于第一主密封件的径向外侧的阳头部和阴内端部之间的第二主密封件。 阳构件和阴构件限定通过旋转接头的流动孔,其通过第一主密封件密封,并且在第一主密封件发生故障的情况下,第二主密封件

    DEVICE FOR DETECTING CHANGE IN UNDERGROUND MEDIUM
    119.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR DETECTING CHANGE IN UNDERGROUND MEDIUM 审中-公开
    用于检测地下介质变化的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160146760A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-26

    申请号:US14949628

    申请日:2015-11-23

    Abstract: The inventive concept relates to a device that detects a leak of a liquid leaked from a sinkhole, water pipe or oil pipeline under the ground. In the detection device of the inventive concept, a plurality of reception devices disposed on the surface of the earth simultaneously receive an ultrasonic signal transmitted from a transmission device under the ground and a radio frequency (RF) signal synchronized with the ultrasonic signal. Also, by measuring an arrival time of the ultrasonic signal by using the wireless signal received by each reception device as a triggering signal, a leak range of a liquid leaked from a sinkhole, water pipe or oil pipeline on a signal path between the transmission device and the reception device is detected.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的概念涉及一种检测从地下漏水,水管或油管道泄漏的液体泄漏的装置。 在本发明的检测装置中,设置在地面上的多个接收装置同时接收从地面下方的发送装置发送的超声波信号和与超声波信号同步的射频(RF)信号。 此外,通过使用由各接收装置接收到的无线信号作为触发信号来测量超声波信号的到达时间,在发送装置之间的信号路径上从沉孔,水管或油管道泄漏的液体的泄漏范围 检测接收装置。

    Protective liner with wear detection
    120.
    发明授权
    Protective liner with wear detection 有权
    带有磨损检测的保护衬垫

    公开(公告)号:US09267636B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-23

    申请号:US13696606

    申请日:2011-05-06

    CPC classification number: F16L57/06 F16L9/125 F16L2201/30

    Abstract: An apparatus for transporting materials including an electrically conductive substrate and a protective liner being in contact with the transported materials. The protective liner includes an electrically non-conductive first layer coupled to the substrate, and an electrically conductive second layer coupled to the first layer. The first layer electrically insulates the second layer from the substrate. A monitoring device is connected to the substrate and the second layer, and configured to detect an electrical connection between the substrate and the second layer indicative of wear of the protective liner. The apparatus can be in a form of a pipe, hose, elbow, valve or tank, and may be used to transport abrasive materials.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于输送材料的装置,包括与所运送的材料接触的导电基底和保护衬垫。 保护衬垫包括耦合到衬底的非导电的第一层和耦合到第一层的导电的第二层。 第一层将第二层与衬底电绝缘。 监测装置连接到衬底和第二层,并且被配置为检测衬底和第二层之间的指示保护衬垫磨损的电连接。 该设备可以是管,软管,弯管,阀或罐的形式,并且可以用于运输磨料。

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