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公开(公告)号：US4620902A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-04
申请号：US692301
申请日：1985-01-17
Applicant: Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff , Dieter Schmid , Jurgen Russow
Inventor： Karl-Heinz Tetzlaff , Dieter Schmid , Jurgen Russow
CPC classification number: C25B15/08 , C02F1/46109 , C25B9/06 , C25B9/18 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2201/4611
Abstract: This process can be carried out in an electrolytic cell which is non-partitioned or partitioned by at least one separator and has at least one porous electrode. The electrolyte enters parallel to the surface of the electrode and is forced by at least one restriction point to flow through the porous electrode parallel to the flow of charge.
Abstract translation: 该方法可以在不被分隔或由至少一个隔板分隔并且具有至少一个多孔电极的电解池中进行。 电解质平行于电极的表面进入，并被至少一个限制点迫使其平行于电荷流动流过多孔电极。
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公开(公告)号：US4525272A
公开(公告)日：1985-06-25
申请号：US581823
申请日：1984-02-21
Applicant: James H. Henson
Inventor： James H. Henson
CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4606 , C02F1/4672 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46157 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4612 , C02F2201/46125 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2209/05 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2303/04
Abstract: An improved water purification system. The system utilizes an electrolytic cell and maintains a generally constant current flow through the electrolytic cell when the electrical resistance of water being treated by the cell varies. The relationship between current flow through the electrolytic cell and the temperature of water moving through the cell can generally be represented in linear graphical form.
Abstract translation: 改进的净水系统。 当由电池处理的水的电阻变化时，该系统利用电解池并保持通过电解池的大致恒定的电流。 通过电解池的电流与通过电池移动的水的温度之间的关系通常可以以线性图形形式表示。
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公开(公告)号：US4289599A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-15
申请号：US128883
申请日：1980-03-10
Applicant: Tomotsuru Fushihara
Inventor： Tomotsuru Fushihara
CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 , C25B9/06 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/68 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F9/00
Abstract: An apparatus for producing alkaline water and acidic water which includes a container which houses an electrolytic cell, said electrolytic cell containing a lower chamber provided with a water inlet zone and a water outlet zone, and an upper chamber containing anode plates and cathode plates disposed in a spaced apart predetermined relationship, inlet means for introducing water into the water inlet zone of the lower chamber of said electrolytic cell, said inlet means including valve means, first and second outlet means disposed at the upper end portion of the upper chamber for removing alkaline water and acidic water respectively, therefrom, said first outlet means provided with means for discharge from the apparatus, and said second outlet means provided with means for communicating with the water outlet zone for discharge from the apparatus, and electrical means for providing the necessary electrical power to the apparatus.
Abstract translation: 一种生产碱性水和酸性水的设备，其包括容纳电解池的容器，所述电解池包含设置有进水区和出水区的下室，以及包含阳极板和阴极板的上室， 间隔开的预定关系，用于将水引入到所述电解池的下室的进水区的入口装置，所述入口装置包括阀装置，设置在上室的上端部处的第一和第二出口装置，用于除去碱 水和酸性水，所述第一出口装置设置有用于从设备排出的装置，并且所述第二出口装置设置有用于与出水区连通以从装置排出的装置，以及用于提供必要的电气的电气装置 电源给设备。
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公开(公告)号：US4169035A
公开(公告)日：1979-09-25
申请号：US847101
申请日：1977-10-31
Applicant: Franz Stummer , Jorge Miller
Inventor： Franz Stummer , Jorge Miller
CPC classification number: A61L2/035 , C02F1/46109 , C02F2001/46119 , C02F2001/46123 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2001/46157 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2301/024
Abstract: An electrolytic cell for the treatment of aqueous solutions, comprising a closed container with an inlet aperture and an outlet orifice for water flowing through the container having at least two electrodes positioned within said container which can be connected to the positive and negative poles of a direct current source, at least one electrode being constituted of an elastically deformable electrically conductive body.
Abstract translation: 一种用于处理水溶液的电解池，包括具有入口孔的封闭容器和用于流过容器的水的出口孔，其具有位于所述容器内的至少两个电极，所述至少两个电极可连接到直接的正极和负极 电流源，至少一个电极由可弹性变形的导电体构成。
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公开(公告)号：US4108755A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US810253
申请日：1977-06-27
Applicant: Bernard Fleet , Sankar Das Gupta
Inventor： Bernard Fleet , Sankar Das Gupta
CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/12 , C25B9/00 , C25C7/02 , G02B21/33 , C02F1/4678 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2201/4611
Abstract: The invention provides an electrode for use in an electrochemical reactor. The electrode comprising a plurality of metallic filaments consisting of carbon fibers coated with a metal, each of the metallic filaments being in electrical contact with at least several of the other metallic filaments for transmitting an electrical potential substantially throughout the electrode when the electrode is in use in the reactor.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于电化学反应器的电极。 所述电极包括由涂覆有金属的碳纤维组成的多个金属细丝，每个金属丝与至少几个其它金属丝电接触，用于当电极在使用时基本贯穿整个电极传输电势 在反应堆。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US4108754A
公开(公告)日：1978-08-22
申请号：US810246
申请日：1977-06-27
Applicant: Bernard Fleet , Sankar Das Gupta
Inventor： Bernard Fleet , Sankar Das Gupta
CPC classification number: C25C7/02 , C02F1/46109 , C25B11/02 , C25B11/12 , C25B9/00 , C02F1/4678 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2201/4611
Abstract: The invention provides an electrode for use in an electrochemical reactor. The electrode comprising a plurality of carbon fibers in close proximity to one another, each of the fibers being in electrical contact with at least several of the other carbon fibers for transmitting an electrical potential substantially throughout the electrode when the electrode is in use in the reactor.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用于电化学反应器的电极。 电极包括彼此非常接近的多个碳纤维，每个纤维与至少几个其他碳纤维电接触，用于当电极在反应器中使用时基本上贯穿整个电极传输电势 。
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公开(公告)号：US4061557A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-06
申请号：US578981
申请日：1975-05-19
Applicant: Kazuo Nishizawa , Ken Higashitsuji , Yuji Mori
Inventor： Kazuo Nishizawa , Ken Higashitsuji , Yuji Mori
IPC: B01D17/06 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/467 , C02F11/18 , C25B9/06 , C25B11/02 , C25B9/00 , C25B9/02 , C25C7/00 , C25C7/02
CPC classification number: C02F1/46109 , B01D17/06 , C25B11/02 , C25B9/063 , C02F1/30 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/4672 , C02F1/4678 , C02F11/18 , C02F2001/46128 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2101/18 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2201/46175
Abstract: An assembly of electrodes suitably for use in electrochemical processes, comprising a plurality of elongated conductive elements as electrodes arranged substantially in parallel in a vertical plane and spaced apart from each other. At least one elongated non-conductive element is interposed between every two adjacent conductive elements. Preferably, both the conductive and non-conductive elements are flexible and the assembly comprises a base fabric of non-conductive material and a plurality of conductive elements incorporated in said base fabric.
Abstract translation: 适合用于电化学过程的电极组件，包括多个细长导电元件，作为在垂直平面中基本上平行布置并彼此间隔开的电极。 在每两个相邻的导电元件之间插入至少一个细长非导电元件。 优选地，导电和非导电元件都是柔性的，并且组件包括非导电材料的基底织物和并入所述基底织物中的多个导电元件。
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128.发明授权Method and apparatus for purifying emulsions and contaminated water with electolysis 失效用电解法净化乳液和污染水的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4048031A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US634424
申请日：1975-11-24
Applicant: Pentti Antero Valanti
Inventor： Pentti Antero Valanti
CPC classification number: B01D17/06 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/465 , C02F1/40 , C02F1/46104 , C02F1/46109 , C02F2001/46123 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4612
Abstract: An arrangement is provided for moving at least one aluminum anode with respect to a cathode, to maintain a fixed determined distance between the anode and cathode. An emulsion or contaminated water to be treated is run in the region between the electrodes, and means are provided for preferably running the emulsion or water along the aluminum anode before it reaches the space between the electrodes. The flock is then removed from the resultant flocculated liquid.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于相对于阴极移动至少一个铝阳极的装置，以在阳极和阴极之间保持固定的确定的距离。 待处理的乳液或污染的水在电极之间的区域中运行，并且提供装置优选在铝阳极到达电极之前优选沿着铝阳极运行乳液或水。 然后从所得絮凝液中除去羊群。
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129.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US3798150A
公开(公告)日：1974-03-19
申请号：US3798150D
申请日：1972-01-03
Applicant: SCM CORP
Inventor： GILCHRIST A
CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 , C02F1/461 , C02F1/46109 , C02F1/4678 , C02F2001/46161 , C02F2201/4611 , C25D13/24
Abstract: The conformation of the apparatus is broadly that of a shell-and-tube heat exchanger that can be of the single pass or multipass variety, and it can have substantially straight or bent tubes, including tubes with return bends. However, in this apparatus tubes are electrodes, and they are microporous. Electrode means of polarity opposite the tubes are provided; e.g., in the form of one or more charged heads or elements between such head or heads and the tube ends proximate thereto. Preferably the counter electrodes actually extend into the tubes. Appropriate fluid inlets and outlets and electrical terminals are provided.
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公开(公告)号：US3558465A
公开(公告)日：1971-01-26
申请号：US3558465D
申请日：1968-04-15
Applicant: SIMPLEX MFG CO
Inventor： COLVIN DONALD , SCHULTZ VERNON A
CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/46109 , C02F2001/46119 , C02F2001/46133 , C02F2001/46152 , C02F2001/46157 , C02F2103/42 , C02F2201/4611 , C02F2201/4613 , C02F2201/4615 , C02F2201/46155 , C02F2201/4617 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2303/04 , C25B9/06 , C25B15/00
Abstract: AN ELECTROLYTIC CELL FOR MAKING CHLORINE SOLUTIONS FROM AQUEOUS CHLORIDE SOLUTIONS FOR CHLORINATING SWIMMING POOLS AND DESIGNED FOR SELF-DESCALING OF THE CATHODE, IN WHICH THE CATHODE IS FORMED WITH ITS ACTIVE CATHODIC SURFACE CONTAINING A METAL BETWEEN ZINC AND MAGNESIUM INCLUSIVE IN THE ELECTROMOTIVE SERIES SUCH AS ZINC, ALUMINUM AND MAGNESIUM, AND THE ANODE CONTAINS A MEMBER OF THE PLATINUM FAMILY AT THE ACTIVE ANODIC SURFACE THEREOF, SAID CELL ALSO HAVING CIRCUIT MEANS FOR INTERMITTENTLY IMPRESSING A DIRECT ELECTRIC POTENTIAL BETWEEN SAID ANODE AND SAID CATHODE, WITH THE CIRCUIT ALSO BEING ADAPTED TO PROVIDE A CONTROLLED CIRCUIT BETWEEN THE ANODE AND CATHODE WHEN THE ELECTRIC POTENTIAL IS TURNED OFF.
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