Kinetic energy-harvesting device for powering and charging railway and other applications

    公开(公告)号:US12088180B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-10

    申请号:US17719971

    申请日:2022-04-13

    CPC classification number: H02K7/1861 E01B26/00 H02J7/0042

    Abstract: A kinetic energy harvesting device implementing a half-wave mechanical motion rectification (HMMR) mechanism is described. The energy harvesting device may include an energy harvesting railroad tie, where the tie includes a tie housing configured to be coupled to at least one rail. The tie housing includes at least one spring and at least one energy harvester. The at least one energy harvester includes a generator having an output shaft, a gearhead, a ball screw or other motion transmission, and a one-way clutch. Under a force of a passing wheel on the at least one rail, the at least one energy harvester is compressed, which causes a rotation of the ball screw or other motion transmission, a rotation of the output shaft, and a transmission of torque to a shaft of the gearhead, driving the generator in a unidirectional rotation to generate electrical power via the one-way clutch.

    DATA DRIVEN SMART NON-PNEUMATIC TIRES
    133.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240286441A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-29

    申请号:US18563246

    申请日:2022-06-10

    CPC classification number: B60C23/062 B60C7/146 G01M17/025

    Abstract: Various embodiments of a smart non-pneumatic tire and methods for generating a mean vibration characteristic of the smart non-pneumatic tire are described. In one embodiment, a method for measuring the mean vibration characteristic includes receiving tire-road contact acceleration data from an accelerometer that is secured near a tire-surface contact region, where the tire-road contact acceleration data includes data captured by the accelerometer over a duration of time while a tread along an outer periphery of a sector of the tire contacts a surface. The method further includes receiving velocity data for the tire and load data for the tire over the duration of time. The method further includes generating a mean vibration characteristic based on the above-mentioned data. The method also includes changing a stiffness of spokes of the tire based on the generated mean vibration characteristic in some cases.

    Learning radio signals using radio signal transformers

    公开(公告)号:US12061982B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-13

    申请号:US17962007

    申请日:2022-10-07

    CPC classification number: G06N3/08 G06N3/045 H04B1/0003 H04B17/309

    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a storage medium, for processing radio signals. In once aspect, a system is disclosed that includes a processor and a storage device storing computer code that includes operations. The operations may include obtaining first output data generated by a first neural network based on the first neural network processing a received radio signal, receiving, by a signal transformer, a second set of input data that includes (i) the received radio signal and (ii) the first output data, generating, by the signal transformer, data representing a transformed radio signal by applying one or more transforms to the received radio signal, providing the data representing the transformed radio signal to a second neural network, obtaining second output data generated by the second neural network, and determining based on the second output data a set of information describing the received radio signal.

    HETEROGENEOUS SUPERJUNCTION DEVICES
    138.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240186370A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-06

    申请号:US18486883

    申请日:2023-10-13

    Abstract: A device may include a substrate of a first conductivity type, the first conductivity type being one of a n-type conductivity and a p-type conductivity, the substrate having a base surface. A device may include a first terminal coupled with the base surface of the substrate, a first semiconductor region disposed over the substrate, the substrate positioned between the first semiconductor region and the first terminal, the first semiconductor region including a top surface, which defines a plurality of trenches having sidewalls, the plurality of trenches separated by a plurality of pillars, the first semiconductor region formed of a first material with the first conductivity type, a second semiconductor region disposed over the sidewalls of the first semiconductor region to form a superjunction with the first semiconductor region, the second semiconductor region formed of a second material different from the first material and having a second conductivity type.

    Series/series resonant topology for wireless power transfer

    公开(公告)号:US12003114B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-04

    申请号:US16913066

    申请日:2020-06-26

    CPC classification number: H02J50/12 H02M7/5387

    Abstract: Aspects of an efficient compensation network for reducing reactive power in a wireless power transfer (WPT) system are disclosed. The compensation network comprises a series/series (S/S) constant current (CC) source, a reactive power compensation capacitor, and a constant current (CC)-to-constant voltage (CV) network. In an example, the S/S CC source comprises a first capacitor connected in series with a first inductor on a primary side of a transformer and a second inductor on a secondary side of the transformer. The S/S CC source converts an input voltage signal of the WPT system into a constant alternating current (AC) current signal. In an example, the CC-to-CV network comprises at least a third capacitor and a third inductor. The CC-to-CV network converts the constant AC current signal into a constant AC voltage signal.

    IN-FIBER OPTICAL MICRORESONATORS AND COUPLERS
    140.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240159968A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-16

    申请号:US18549439

    申请日:2022-03-31

    Inventor: Shuo YANG Anbo WANG

    CPC classification number: G02B6/29341

    Abstract: A method for forming an optical fiber having at least one of a microresonator and a coupler integrated therein is described. The method includes providing an optical fiber having a light guiding core. modifying at least one region of the optical fiber using a laser, immersing the optical fiber having the at least one region as modified inside an etchant that selectively etches the at least one region as modified to generate at least one of a microresonator and a coupler integrated in the optical fiber, and removing the optical fiber from the etchant. The optical fiber as removed from the etchant may include the at least one of the microresonator and the coupler. The method may further include heating the optical fiber using, for example, a CO2 laser or other heating apparatus, to smoothen surface irregularities of at least one of the microresonator and the coupler.

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