Cylinder head structure
    131.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head structure 失效
    气缸盖结构

    公开(公告)号:US6123055A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-26

    申请号:US253284

    申请日:1999-02-19

    CPC classification number: F02F1/242 F02F1/4214 F02B3/06 F02F2001/245

    Abstract: A cylinder head structure for an engine, including grooves (18; 12a) in a top surface (2; 2a) of a cylinder head body (1; 1a) such that they surround an associated a fuel injection nozzle hole (11; 8a). Valve tappet guide holes (6; 3a) are also formed in the top surface (2; 2a) of the cylinder head body (1; 1a) around each of the fuel injection nozzle holes (11; 8a). The grooves (18; 12a) connect the adjacent tappet guide holes (6; 3a) and surround the associated nozzle or spark plug hole. Cylinder head bolt holes (15; 9a) are also formed around the tappet guide holes (6; 3a). When cylinder head bolts are tightened to join the cylinder head with a cylinder block, a radiant tension (F) is generated from the cylinder head bolt heads which are in contact with the cylinder head top surface. This radiant tension would cause cracking around the injection nozzle hole (11; 8a). The grooves (18; 12a) interrupt transmission of the radiant tension to the vicinity of the injection nozzle hole to prevent occurrence of cracking.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于发动机的气缸盖结构,包括在气缸盖本体(1; 1a)的顶表面(2; 2a)中的凹槽(18; 12a),使得它们围绕相关联的燃料喷射喷嘴孔(11; 8a) 。 气缸挺杆引导孔(6; 3a)也围绕每个燃料喷射喷嘴孔(11; 8a)形成在气缸盖主体(1; 1a)的顶面(2; 2a)中。 凹槽(18; 12a)连接相邻的挺杆引导孔(6; 3a)并且围绕相关联的喷嘴或火花塞孔。 气缸盖螺栓孔(15; 9a)也围绕挺杆引导孔(6; 3a)形成。 当气缸盖螺栓拧紧以将气缸盖与气缸体接合时,从与气缸盖顶部表面接触的气缸盖螺栓头产生辐射张力(F)。 这种辐射张力会导致喷嘴孔(11; 8a)周围的裂缝。 凹槽(18; 12a)中断辐射张力到喷嘴孔附近以防止发生裂纹。

    Relief valve which does not protrude beyond a compression housing
    132.
    发明授权
    Relief valve which does not protrude beyond a compression housing 失效
    不突出超过压缩外壳的溢流阀

    公开(公告)号:US6036457A

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-14

    申请号:US964859

    申请日:1997-11-05

    CPC classification number: F04C28/28 F01C21/10 F04C18/0215

    Abstract: The dimension of a compressor is decreased, to facilitate the installation of the compressor in a limited space, by installing a relief valve (50) in such a manner that the relief valve (50) does not protrude from the outer peripheral surface of a closed housing (1) of a compressor, in which a compression mechanism, incorporated in a closed housing, is driven by an external drive source via an electromagnetic clutch.The means for achieving the above object is to assemble the relief valve (50) to the closed housing (1) in such a manner that the relief valve (50) does not protrude from the outer peripheral surface of the housing (1) in order to discharge gas to the outside when the gas pressure in the closed housing (1) increases abnormally.

    Abstract translation: 压缩机的尺寸减小,以便通过以安全阀(50)不从封闭的外周表面突出的方式安装安全阀(50)来容易地将压缩机安装在有限的空间内 压缩机的壳体(1),其中结合在封闭壳体中的压缩机构经由电磁离合器由外部驱动源驱动。 用于实现上述目的的装置是以安全阀(50)不从壳体(1)的外周表面顺序突出的方式将安全阀(50)组装到封闭壳体(1) 当封闭壳体(1)中的气体压力异常地增加时,将气体排出到外部。

    Torque fluctuation absorbing apparatus
    134.
    发明授权
    Torque fluctuation absorbing apparatus 失效
    扭矩波动吸收装置

    公开(公告)号:US5752885A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-19

    申请号:US602282

    申请日:1996-02-16

    CPC classification number: F16F15/123

    Abstract: A torque fluctuation absorbing apparatus includes a torque input member coaxially assembled with an output member through a plurality of circumferentially equally spaced resilient elements in such a manner that the resilient elements are enclosed by the torque input member and maintained in engagement with the torque input and output members to transmit input torque from the input member to the output member. The output member has a hub portion formed with a plurality of circumferentially equally spaced through holes through which a plurality of mounting bolts are inserted and threaded into a hub portion of the torque input member for connection to a drive shaft. The through holes of the output member are each formed to contain the head portion of one of the mounting bolts in such a manner as to permit relative rotaion of the torque input and output members. The through holes of the output member are each formed with an internal surface for engagement with the head portion of the respective mounting bolts in the event the resilient elements are damaged.

    Abstract translation: 扭矩波动吸收装置包括:扭矩输入构件,其通过多个周向等间距的弹性元件与输出构件同轴组装,使得弹性元件被扭矩输入构件包围并保持与扭矩输入和输出接合 构件将输入扭矩从输入构件传递到输出构件。 输出构件具有形成有多个周向等间隔的通孔的轮毂部分,多个安装螺栓通过该通孔插入并拧入扭矩输入构件的毂部,用于连接到驱动轴。 输出构件的通孔各自形成为容纳一个安装螺栓的头部,以允许扭矩输入和输出构件的相对旋转。 在弹性元件损坏的情况下,输出构件的通孔各自形成有用于与相应的安装螺栓的头部接合的内表面。

    Method of setting molding conditions for an injection molding machine
    135.
    发明授权
    Method of setting molding conditions for an injection molding machine 失效
    设定注塑机成型条件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5518671A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-21

    申请号:US325168

    申请日:1994-10-20

    CPC classification number: B29C45/766

    Abstract: A method of setting molding conditions for an injection molding machine 1 using a mold 2 whose specifications data are unclear included three setting processes. In the first setting process A, by inputting known data into controller 3, the molding conditions based on a data base prepared in advance and said input known data are set. In the second setting process B, injection molding is performed according to prescribed molding conditions pre-selected concerning injection pressure P, injection speed V and the injection start position of screw 4, and then, based on the product just molded, injection pressure P is altered, to set said altered injection pressure P, injection speed V and proper pre-feed measurement value Md as molding conditions. In the third setting process C, injection molding is performed according to molding conditions obtained from said second setting process B, and subsequently, taking into account the findings from the product just molded, said molding conditions are adjusted. In this manner, even an unskilled operator is allowed to undertake setting molding conditions reliably and with great ease for an injection molding machine loaded with a set of molds whose specifications data are unclear.

    Abstract translation: 使用其规格数据不清楚的模具2设定注射成型机1的成型条件的方法三个设定处理。 在第一设定处理A中,通过将已知数据输入到控制器3中,设定基于预先准备的数据库和所述输入的已知数据的成型条件。 在第二设定处理B中,根据预先设定的关于注射压力P,注射速度V和螺杆4的注射开始位置的成型条件进行注射成型,然后基于刚刚成型的产品,注射压力P为 改变,将所述改变的注射压力P,注射速度V和适当的预进料测量值Md设置为成型条件。 在第三设定方法C中,根据从所述第二设定处理B获得的成型条件进行注射成型,随后考虑到刚刚成型的产品的发现,调整成型条件。 以这种方式,即使不熟练的操作者也可以可靠地进行设定成型条件,并且非常容易地装载一组规格数据不清楚的模具的注塑机。

    Image forming apparatus having plural printing resolutions
    137.
    发明授权
    Image forming apparatus having plural printing resolutions 失效
    具有多个打印分辨率的图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5475414A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-12

    申请号:US578443

    申请日:1990-09-07

    Abstract: An image forming apparatus comprises image information which outputs a sync signal and generated image information synchronously with the sync signal; an image forming apparatus forms an image on the basis of the image information at either one of a plurality of resolutions and which generates a sync request signal to request a transmission of the sync signal; and a resolution changeover means.When the image forming unit received the resolution change over request signal before the sync request signal is generated, the image forming unit executes the switching operation of the resolution, and if the image forming unit received the resolution changeover request signal after the sync request signal had been generated, the image forming unit does not execute the switching operation of the resolution.

    Abstract translation: 图像形成装置包括与同步信号同步地输出同步信号和产生的图像信息的图像信息; 图像形成装置基于多个分辨率中的任一个的图像信息形成图像,并且生成同步请求信号以请求发送同步信号; 和分辨率切换手段。 当图像形成单元在生成同步请求信号之前接收到分辨率改变请求信号时,图像形成单元执行分辨率的切换操作,并且如果图像形成单元在同步请求信号之后接收到分辨率切换请求信号 图像形成单元不执行分辨率的切换操作。

    Image recording apparatus using optical beam
    138.
    发明授权
    Image recording apparatus using optical beam 失效
    使用光束的图像记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US5463410A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-31

    申请号:US252625

    申请日:1994-06-01

    Abstract: In a laser beam printer, automatic optical quantity (APC) control is performed based on an optical quantity detection output to generate a laser beam having a predetermined quantity of light. In each scanning cycle, APC is effected by utilizing a period (unblanking period) in which the laser device is forcibly actuated to generate a horizontal synchronization signal. The unblanking period may be changed according to the print paper size or image formation/non-image-formation periods. Also, light quantity control may be effected through a plurality of scanning cycles before image formation and may be effected by utilizing the unblanking period during the period corresponding to the intervals of print sheets. Techniques also provided to prevent a transfer unit from being contaminated by toner images formed as a byproduct of APC.

    Abstract translation: 在激光束打印机中,基于光量检测输出执行自动光量(APC)控制,以产生具有预定量的光的激光束。 在每个扫描周期中,APC通过利用激光装置被强制致动以产生水平同步信号的周期(非白平衡周期)来实现。 可以根据打印纸尺寸或图像形成/非图像形成期间来改变非曝光时段。 此外,光量控制可以在图像形成之前通过多个扫描周期进行,并且可以通过在对应于打印片材的间隔的期间利用非曝光时段来实现。 还提供了防止转印单元被作为APC副产物形成的调色剂图像污染的技术。

    Column for continuous particle fractionation apparatus utilizing
centrifugal field
    140.
    发明授权
    Column for continuous particle fractionation apparatus utilizing centrifugal field 失效
    使用离心场的连续颗粒分级装置柱

    公开(公告)号:US4743227A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-10

    申请号:US62155

    申请日:1987-06-12

    Inventor: Makoto Takeuchi

    CPC classification number: B04B5/0442 B04B5/0407 B04B2005/045

    Abstract: There is disclosed a column for use in a continuous particle separation apparatus utilizing a centrifugal field. The column comprises a column base constituting an outer frame, a spacer having a cutout portion at its center, an intermediate ring having a slot and a variable diameter, and a top ring mounted inside the intermediate ring. The intermediate ring has an inlet port and an outlet port for introducing and discharging fluid near the slot. The intermediate ring has an inclined inner surface. The top ring has an inclined outer surface which is pressed against the inclined inner surface of the intermediate ring to expand the intermediate ring. Thus, the spacer is pressed against the base. A separation channel is formed between the inner wall of the base and the intermediate ring within the cutout portion of the spacer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于利用离心场的连续颗粒分离装置的柱。 该柱包括构成外框的柱基,在其中心具有切口部的间隔件,具有槽和可变直径的中间环,以及安装在中间环内的顶环。 中间环具有用于在槽附近引入和排出流体的入口和出口。 中间环具有倾斜的内表面。 顶环具有倾斜的外表面,其被压靠在中间环的倾斜内表面上以使中间环膨胀。 因此,间隔件被压靠在基座上。 在基座的内壁和间隔件的切口部分中的中间环之间形成分离通道。

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