Automatic dewaxing filter washing system and method
    131.
    发明授权
    Automatic dewaxing filter washing system and method 失效
    自动脱蜡过滤器清洗系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5213696A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US811632

    申请日:1991-12-23

    CPC classification number: B01D33/073 B01D2201/282 B01D35/31 Y10S208/01

    Abstract: The present invention is an automatic filter cleaning system which includes a solvent dewaxing filter which removes wax from a wax mix slurry and provides a filtrate. Status control apparatus is connected to the filter for affecting the operational status of the filter. Drain apparatus responsive to a control signal controls draining of the filter. Cleaning apparatus is also connected to the filter. A control network connected to the status apparatus, the draining apparatus and the cleaning apparatus controls those apparatus in a manner so as to allow selective changing of the status of the filter from an operational state to a down state to automatically drain the filter and clean the filter while the filter is in the down state.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种自动过滤器清洁系统,其包括溶剂脱蜡过滤器,其从蜡混合浆料中除去蜡并提供滤液。 状态控制装置连接到过滤器,以影响过滤器的运行状态。 响应于控制信号的排水装置控制过滤器的排出。 清洁装置也连接到过滤器。 连接到状态装置的控制网络,排水装置和清洁装置以这样的方式控制这些装置,以便允许将过滤器的状态从操作状态选择性地改变到下降状态,以便自动排出过滤器并清洁 过滤器处于关闭状态。

    Method for recovering crystals from slurry
    134.
    发明授权
    Method for recovering crystals from slurry 失效
    从浆液中回收水晶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5093001A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-03

    申请号:US457773

    申请日:1990-01-18

    Applicant: Masanori Ueda

    Inventor: Masanori Ueda

    Abstract: A method for recovering crystals from a slurry by supplying the slurry to a rotary sucking filter while rotating a cylindrical filter medium thereof to effect a sequence of operations of sucking filtration, washing and further sucking filtration, which method comprises conducting a sucking filtration while pressurizing the slurry side so as to maintain such a temperature and pressure that the filtrate of the rotary sucking filter will not reach a condition of supersaturation, whereby stuffing of the filter medium due to deposition of crystals from the mother liquor with increase in the slurry viscosity is prevented and the recovery of the crystals are realized efficiently over a long period of time. This method is suitable for recovering crude and purified crystals of terephthalic acid and can be applied also for the recovery of general crystilline products, such as hydroquinone, resorcin and so on from slurries of them.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 00529 Sec。 371 1990年1月18日第 102(e)1990年1月18日日期PCT提交1989年5月29日PCT公布。 第WO89 / 11323号公报 日本特开1989年11月30日。一种从浆料中回收晶体的方法,该方法是在将圆筒形过滤介质旋转一边旋转吸附过滤器的同时进行抽吸,洗涤,进一步抽吸的操作, 在对浆料侧进行加压的同时进行抽吸过滤,以保持旋转式吸滤器的滤液不会达到过饱和状态的温度和压力,由此由于从母液中沉积晶体而填充过滤介质, 防止了浆料粘度的增加,并且长时间有效地实现了晶体的回收。 该方法适用于回收粗制和纯化的对苯二甲酸的晶体,也可用于从它们的浆料中回收一般的石油产品,如氢醌,间苯二酚等。

    Method and equipment for filtration of suspension
    135.
    发明授权
    Method and equipment for filtration of suspension 失效
    过滤悬浮液的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5051195A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-24

    申请号:US421192

    申请日:1989-10-13

    CPC classification number: B01D33/073 B01D2201/282

    Abstract: Method and equipment for filtration of a suspension so that the suspension to be filtered is fed from a feed part (4) onto the filter face of a filter member (5), which moves relative the feed part. The pulp layer is formed on the outer face of the filter member and the filtrate flows into the interior of the filter member, and the pulp layer is removed from the filter member at the removing point. After the pulp removing point (17), before the feed point (4), one or several cleaning points (12) are provided wherein liquid is made to flow through the filter member (5) from the inner face of the filter member to the outer face. The flow rate of the liquid that flows through the cleaning point or points is adjusted higher than the rate of any liquid flow that may flow through the rest of the filter member from the inside-face side to the outside-face side.

    Abstract translation: 用于过滤悬浮液的方法和设备,使得待过滤的悬浮液从进料部分(4)进料到相对于进料部分移动的过滤器部件(5)的过滤面上。 纸浆层形成在过滤构件的外表面上,并且滤液流入过滤构件的内部,并且在去除点处将纸浆层从过滤构件移除。 在纸浆去除点(17)之后,在进料点(4)之前,提供一个或多个清洁点(12),其中使得液体从过滤器构件的内表面流过过滤构件(5) 外面。 流过清洗点或液体的液体的流量被调节到高于从内表面侧到外表面侧可能流过过滤构件的其余部分的任何液体流量的速率。

    Control valve means for use in a filtration apparatus for treating waste
product
    136.
    发明授权
    Control valve means for use in a filtration apparatus for treating waste product 失效
    用于处理废物的过滤装置的控制阀装置

    公开(公告)号:US4976853A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-11

    申请号:US305436

    申请日:1989-02-02

    Applicant: Chung Y. Lee

    Inventor: Chung Y. Lee

    CPC classification number: B01D33/11 B01D2201/282

    Abstract: An improved control valve for use in a filtration apparatus for treating waste product which comprises a tapered rotary cylinder, a rotary filtration cylinder disposed around the tapered rotary cylinder, a fixed steam injection pipe disposed above the rotary filtration cylinder, and a plurality of control valve members whereby the waste product which is conveyed inside the rotary filtration cylinder and is heated, and which collects in the holes of the rotary filtration cylinder is cleaned away by the spraying of the surface of the rotary filtration cylinder with hot steam through nozzles of a fixed injection pipe under the control of the pressure in a treatment zone between the tapered rotary cylinder and the rotary filtration cylinder.

    Abstract translation: 一种改进的用于处理废物的过滤装置的控制阀,包括锥形旋转圆筒,设置在锥形旋转圆筒周围的旋转过滤筒,设置在旋转过滤缸上方的固定蒸汽喷射管,以及多个控制阀 通过旋转过滤筒的表面喷射旋转过滤筒的表面,通过固定的旋转过滤筒的喷嘴喷射旋转过滤缸的表面,并将其收集在旋转过滤缸的孔中, 注射管在锥形旋转圆筒和旋转过滤筒之间的处理区中的压力控制下。

    Filter for liquids
    137.
    发明授权
    Filter for liquids 失效
    过滤液体

    公开(公告)号:US4921602A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-01

    申请号:US375023

    申请日:1989-06-06

    Abstract: A filter for separating particles from a flow of liquid comprises a filter drum (1) rotatably mounted about a substantially horizontal shaft and partially immersed into the filter liquid. The filter drum comprises a filter cloth (2) forming the circumference of the drum and having a plurality of radially extending sections between two drum end plates (3,4), one (3) of which is provided with a central opening through which the unfiltered liquid enters the interior of the drum. A drive means (9) rotates slowly. A belt conveyor (18) extends over the surface (23) of the liquid flow for removing the particles carried along by the filter cloth out of the liquid and falling down from the filter cloth in an area around the highest point of the drum. The filter cloth side edges formed as beads are clamped in grooves on the inside of the end plates (3,4), and the end plates (3,4) are fixed to each other by means of spacer members (D) spaced from the filter cloth.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / SE87 / 00600 Sec。 371日期:1989年6月6日 102(e)日期1989年6月6日PCT提交1987年12月14日PCT公布。 第WO88 / 04570号公报 日期:1988年6月30日。用于从液体流中分离颗粒的过滤器包括可旋转地安装在基本上水平的轴上并部分地浸入过滤液体中的过滤鼓(1)。 过滤鼓包括形成滚筒圆周的滤布(2),并且在两个滚筒端板(3,4)之间具有多个径向延伸的部分,其中一个(3)设置有中心开口, 未过滤的液体进入滚筒的内部。 驱动装置(9)缓慢旋转。 带式输送机(18)在液体流动的表面(23)上方延伸,用于将由滤布携带的颗粒从液体中除去,并从围绕滚筒最高点的区域中的滤布落下。 形成为珠的滤布侧边缘被夹紧在端板(3,4)的内侧的凹槽中,并且端板(3,4)通过与间隔件(3,4)间隔开的间隔件(D)彼此固定 滤布。

    Apparatus for continuous flow feed to disc-type rotary filters
    138.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for continuous flow feed to disc-type rotary filters 失效
    用于连续流动进给盘式旋转过滤器的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4704206A

    公开(公告)日:1987-11-03

    申请号:US930562

    申请日:1986-11-14

    Applicant: Jean Barra

    Inventor: Jean Barra

    CPC classification number: B01D33/21 B01D2201/282

    Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for feeding a rotary filter with suspension by continuous flow to separate the solid and liquid phases of the suspension. The rotary filter apparatus includes at least one disc having filtering surfaces formed of a plurality of sectors fixed on a hollow horizontal driveshaft passing through the axis of the disc. The sectors are arranged to dip sequentially into a trough containing the suspension. The driveshaft serves for discharge of the liquid phase, and includes distributor means providing filtration, drainage and blowing stages acting sequentially on the sectors during the rotation of the discs. The apparatus for continuously feeding the suspension to the rotary filter includes (a) a suspension feed chamber provided with a suspension intake and two regulatable outlet openings; (b) two horizontal feed channels, each communicating with one of the outlet openings, each of the feed channels being disposed along a face of the disc opposite to the other feed channel, above the horizontal plane passing through the axis of rotation of the driveshaft, and extending horizontally no further than the axis of rotation; (c) each horizontal channel being formed by at least a side wall and a floor which is provided with means for regulating the distribution of the suspension over the corresponding surface of the disc by adjusting the distance between the floor and the corresponding face of the disc.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于通过连续流动供给具有悬浮液的旋转过滤器以分离悬浮液的固相和液相的装置。 该旋转过滤装置包括至少一个盘,其具有由固定在通过盘的轴线的中空水平驱动轴上的多个扇区形成的过滤表面。 这些扇区被布置成顺序地浸入含有悬浮液的槽中。 驱动轴用于排出液相,并且包括分配器装置,其在盘的旋转期间提供顺序地在扇区上进行的过滤,排水和吹送阶段。 用于将悬浮液连续供给到旋转过滤器的装置包括(a)设置有悬挂进口和两个可调节出口的悬挂进料室; (b)两个水平进料通道,每个通道与一个出口开口连通,每个进料通道沿着盘的与另一进料通道相对的表面设置在水平面上方,穿过驱动轴的旋转轴线 并且水平延伸不超过旋转轴; (c)每个水平通道由至少一个侧壁和一个地板形成,该底板设置有用于通过调节地板和盘的相应面之间的距离来调节悬挂在盘的相应表面上的分布的装置 。

    Variable-thickness sector for a rotary disc-type filter
    139.
    发明授权
    Variable-thickness sector for a rotary disc-type filter 失效
    用于旋转盘式过滤器的可变厚度扇区

    公开(公告)号:US4699716A

    公开(公告)日:1987-10-13

    申请号:US849460

    申请日:1986-02-25

    Applicant: Jean Barra

    Inventor: Jean Barra

    CPC classification number: B01D33/23 B01D2201/282

    Abstract: A filtration sector for making up a filtration disc comprising a rigid frame imparting its shape thereto, supports for filter cloth within the frame and a member for connection to a hollow driveshaft of a rotary filter, said shaft containing liquid and gaseous fluid collectors, which is characterized in that said sector is of an increasing internal thickness from its peripheral end to its end in the vicinity of the hollow driveshaft (2).

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR85 / 00182 Sec。 371日期1986年2月25日 102(e)日期1986年2月25日PCT提交1985年7月2日PCT公布。 出版物WO86 / 00543 日本1986年1月30日。一种用于制造过滤盘的过滤部分,其包括赋予其形状的刚性框架,用于框架内的滤布的支撑件和用于连接到旋转过滤器的中空驱动轴的构件,所述轴容纳液体 和气态流体收集器,其特征在于,所述扇区在其中空驱动轴(2)附近具有从其外周端到其端部的内部厚度的增加。

    Apparatus for the recovery of living organisms on the rotary filters of
water pumping stations
    140.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for the recovery of living organisms on the rotary filters of water pumping stations 失效
    用于在抽水站的旋转过滤器上回收活生物体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4676893A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-30

    申请号:US715373

    申请日:1985-03-25

    CPC classification number: E02B8/085 B01D33/067 B01D2201/282

    Abstract: Apparatus for the release and recovery of living organisms collected or trapped on the rotary filters of water pumping stations.The apparatus comprises:on the inside of the filters, a system of two rows of multiple washing jets using water under low pressure, whose nozzles are directed towards the filter panels, so that the jets of the two rows meet one another and cooperate to form a single liquid stream;deflectors arranged at radial intervals on the outer face of the filter panels;on the outside of the filters, a channel shaped like a trough for receiving the washing water and recovering the living organisms, whose opening is oriented towards the said rows of washing jets, the edge of the opening being rounded or rotary in its lower part.

    Abstract translation: 收集或收集在水泵站的旋转过滤器上的生物体的释放和回收装置。 该设备包括:在过滤器的内侧,使用两排多个洗涤喷嘴的系统,其使用低压下的水,其喷嘴指向过滤板,使得两排的喷嘴相互相配合并形成 单一液体流; 在过滤板的外表面上以径向间隔布置的偏转器; 在过滤器的外侧,形成像槽的通道,用于接收洗涤水并回收活的生物体,其开口朝向所述排的洗涤射流,所述开口的边缘在其下部被倒圆或旋转。

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