公开(公告)号：US06288506B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US09575030

申请日：2000-05-19

Applicant: Minoru Hiwatari

Inventor： Minoru Hiwatari

IPC: H02P700

CPC classification number: G05B9/02 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/428 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: A submergence detection power-window apparatus is provided with driving motors for moving electric-power driven opening units to opened and closed states, manual switches for manually opening/closing the electric-power driven opening units, control units for driving the motors into rotation in accordance with operations carried out on the manual switches, a submergence detector for detecting submergence of a car body and generating a submergence detection signal and a fastened/loosened seat-belt detector for detecting fastened/loosened states of a seat belt and generating a loosened-seat-belt detection signal in a loosened state of the seat belt wherein the control units drive the motors into rotation in directions to open the electric-power driven opening units when the manual switches are operated to open the electric-power driven opening units provided that a submergence detection signal is received from the submergence detector and a loosened-seat-belt detection signal is received from the fastened/loosened seat-belt detector.

Abstract translation: 淹没检测电动窗装置具有用于将电动驱动开启单元移动到打开和关闭状态的驱动电动机，用于手动打开/关闭电动驱动开启单元的手动开关，用于驱动电动机旋转的控制单元 根据在手动开关上进行的操作，用于检测汽车主体的淹没并产生淹没检测信号的淹没检测器，以及用于检测安全带的紧固/松动状态并产生松动检测信号的紧固/松开的安全带检测器， 安全带检测信号处于安全带的松动状态，其中当操作手动开关以打开电动驱动开启单元时，控制单元驱动电动机沿打开电力驱动开启单元的方向旋转，只要 从淹没检测器接收淹没检测信号，并接收松动安全带检测信号 从紧固/松动的安全带检测器。

公开(公告)号：US06283189B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-04

申请号：US09132063

申请日：1998-08-17

Applicant: Arne Liebscher

Inventor： Arne Liebscher

IPC: E05F1520

CPC classification number: E05F15/605 ,  E05F1/1008 ,  E05F1/1066 ,  E05F1/1207 ,  E05F1/1269 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/482 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: An emergency opening device for a swinging folding door or a swinging folding gate, using an electric motor drive with a switchable electromagnetic coupling for closing and opening the door panels. The door has an emergency opening device, whereby the emergency opening device consists of an elastic tension or compression device to which a pre-load can be applied during the closing of the door. The tension or compression device can be engaged in the drive shaft of the outer panel or in the vicinity of the main closing edge of the inner panel.

Abstract translation: 用于摆动折叠门或摆动折叠门的紧急打开装置，使用具有用于关闭和打开门板的可切换电磁联接器的电动机驱动器。 门具有紧急打开装置，由此紧急打开装置由弹性张力或压缩装置组成，在门的关闭期间可以向其施加预加载。 张力或压缩装置可以接合在外板的驱动轴上或内板的主闭合边缘附近。

公开(公告)号：US20010008369A1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-19

申请号：US09757682

申请日：2001-01-09

Applicant: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Akira Sasaki

IPC: H02P001/00 ,  H02P003/00 ,  G05B005/00 ,  H02P007/00 ,  H02H007/08

CPC classification number: E05F15/40 ,  B60R2021/0016 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2400/42 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2800/252 ,  E05Y2800/428 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: A waterproof power window apparatus comprises: a driver-seat switch unit; an other-seat switch unit; and a bus line allowing communication to be established between the driver-seat switch unit and the other-seat switch unit. The driver-seat switch unit has: a first controller; a first driving unit for opening and closing a window at the driver seat in a window-sliding operation; an other-seat-window-opening and closing switch; a first submergence-detecting unit; and a first power-supply unit connected to the bus line and provided with a control terminal connected to the first control unit and the first submergence-detecting unit. The other-seat switch unit has: a second control unit; a second driving unit for opening and closing an other-seat window in a window-sliding operation; a second submergence-detecting unit; and a second power-supply unit connected to the bus line and provided with a control terminal connected to the second control unit and the second submergence-detecting unit.

Abstract translation: 一种防水动力窗装置，包括：驾驶员座椅开关单元; 另一座位开关单元; 以及允许在驾驶员座椅开关单元和另一座位开关单元之间建立通信的总线。 驾驶员座椅开关单元具有：第一控制器; 第一驱动单元，用于在窗户滑动操作中打开和关闭驾驶员座椅上的窗口; 另一个座位窗开启和关闭开关; 第一淹没检测单元; 以及第一电源单元，连接到总线并设置有连接到第一控制单元和第一淹没检测单元的控制端子。 另一座椅开关单元具有：第二控制单元; 用于在窗户滑动操作中打开和关闭另一个座位窗口的第二驱动单元; 第二淹没检测单元; 以及第二电源单元，连接到总线并设置有连接到第二控制单元和第二淹没检测单元的控制端子。

公开(公告)号：US06169379A

公开(公告)日：2001-01-02

申请号：US09325654

申请日：1999-06-04

Applicant: Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

Inventor： Jianjun Zhang ,  Cliff Chuang ,  John Z. W. Zhang ,  Peter J. Pan ,  James S. Li ,  Michael Yuan Lu ,  Ziqiang Chen ,  Chong Tian Wang ,  Yong Bo Shao

IPC: H02P100

CPC classification number: B60J7/0573 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/431 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05F15/71 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2400/358 ,  E05Y2400/452 ,  E05Y2400/57 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2800/40 ,  E05Y2800/42 ,  E05Y2800/422 ,  E05Y2900/542 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  F16P3/141 ,  F16P3/144 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S7/4814 ,  G01S13/04 ,  G01S17/026 ,  G01S17/87 ,  G01S17/88 ,  G01V8/20

Abstract: An obstruction detection apparatus is provided for use in closing a power driven vent, such as a window, that is located in an opening. When the vent includes a first closing edge that moves as the vent is closed and the opening includes a second closing edge that is contacted by the first closing edge when the vent is in a fully closed position, the apparatus includes a detector configured to detect an obstruction at points all along the second closing edge without requiring contact between the obstruction and the vent and to deliver a detection signal when an obstruction is detected. A controller is connected to the detector for receiving the detection signal and delivering a corresponding alarm signal.

Abstract translation: 提供阻塞检测装置，用于关闭位于开口中的诸如窗口的动力驱动通风口。 当通气口包括当通气口关闭时移动的第一闭合边缘，并且开口包括当排气口处于完全关闭位置时由第一闭合边缘接触的第二闭合边缘，该设备包括检测器， 沿着第二关闭边缘的点处的阻塞，而不需要阻塞物和通气口之间的接触，并且当检测到障碍物时传递检测信号。 控制器连接到检测器，用于接收检测信号并传递相应的报警信号。

公开(公告)号：US5823608A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-20

申请号：US992074

申请日：1997-12-17

Applicant: Tadao Tanaka ,  Naotsuka Nagai

Inventor： Tadao Tanaka ,  Naotsuka Nagai

IPC: E05F15/02 ,  B60J1/17 ,  B60J9/00 ,  B60R21/09 ,  B61D19/02 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: B61D19/026 ,  B60J9/00 ,  E05F15/57 ,  E05F15/689 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2400/44 ,  E05Y2800/342 ,  E05Y2800/428 ,  E05Y2800/67 ,  E05Y2900/51 ,  E05Y2900/55

Abstract: There is disclosed a vehicle window-opening device for quickly opening a vehicle window manually or automatically. If the vehicle should fall into a sea or river, the window-opening device prevents the passengers from being confined within the vehicle. If the vehicle is fitted with an air bag system, any secondary accident can be prevented. More specifically, there is provided a device for opening a window mounted in a door of a vehicle having a window-driving mechanism for causing the window to slide up or down, the device comprising a gas source, a gas-ejecting mechanism for ejecting the gas of the gas source manually or automatically, and an actuator actuated by an ejected gas from the gas-ejecting mechanism. Wherein a driving force of the actuator is transmitted to the window-driving mechanism, thus driving the window open.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于手动或自动快速打开车窗的车窗打开装置。 如果车辆落入大海或河流，则开窗装置可防止乘客被限制在车内。 如果车辆安装了气囊系统，则可以防止任何二次事故。 更具体地，提供了一种用于打开安装在具有用于使窗户向上或向下滑动的窗口驱动机构的车辆的门中的窗口的装置，该装置包括气体源，气体喷射机构，用于喷射 气体源的气体手动或自动，以及由气体喷射机构的喷射气体致动的致动器。 其中致动器的驱动力传递到窗口驱动机构，从而驱动窗户打开。

公开(公告)号：US5784831A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-28

申请号：US786622

申请日：1997-01-21

Applicant: Michael A. Licking

Inventor： Michael A. Licking

IPC: E05B51/02 ,  E05B65/08 ,  E05B65/10 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F15/08 ,  E05F15/20

CPC classification number: E05B51/02 ,  E05B65/0835 ,  E05B65/1033 ,  E05F15/57 ,  E05D13/1207 ,  E05F1/006 ,  E05F15/72 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/448 ,  E05Y2201/67 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A window propelling system for rapidly opening a window or door. The window propelling system is designed for installation with existing units and preferably includes a lift assembly, a cylinder assembly, a hammer assembly, a firing assembly and a secondary triggering assembly. The lift assembly includes a lift cable attached at opposite ends to the window or door. The cylinder assembly includes a piston cable which drives the lift cable during emergency opening. The cylinder assembly, in turn, is actuated by the firing assembly in response to operation of the hammer assembly. The hammer assembly is released by either an interior trigger or the secondary trigger assembly.

公开(公告)号：US5687451A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-18

申请号：US591495

申请日：1996-04-08

Applicant: Lothar Singer

Inventor： Lothar Singer

IPC: E05F3/12 ,  E05F3/22 ,  E05F15/53 ,  E05F1/00

CPC classification number: E05F3/12 ,  E05F15/53 ,  E05F3/224 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/264 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/448 ,  E05Y2800/10 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/2788 ,  Y10T16/56

Abstract: An automatic revolving door drive is described, with a hydraulic piston-cylinder unit with a closing spring and an opener motor, consisting of an electric motor and hydraulic pump. It is a so-called servo closer, with which the door is opened with motor support and automatically closes with hydraulic damping under the influence of the closing spring. In order to be able to use even low-powered opener motors and to produce a relatively compact design, provision is made such that during the motorized opening process the pressure of the hydraulic medium is regulated with adjustment to the prevailing force of the closing spring, in which the closing spring that cooperates with the piston abuts the piston at one end and a hydraulic pressure cushion at the other end, with the same hydraulic pressure being set and regulated by a special pressure-regulating valve in the pressure chamber and in the hydraulic pressure cushion.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 02257 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月8日 102（e）日期1996年4月8日PCT提交1994年7月10日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 02107 日期1995年1月19日描述了具有闭合弹簧和开启电机的液压活塞 - 气缸单元的自动旋转门驱动器，由电动机和液压泵组成。 它是所谓的伺服闭合器，门与电机支撑打开，并在闭合弹簧的影响下自动关闭液压阻尼。 为了能够使用甚至低功率的开启电动机并且产生相对紧凑的设计，提供这样的设置，使得在电动打开过程期间，通过调节关闭弹簧的主要力来调节液压介质的压力， 其中与活塞配合的关闭弹簧在一端邻接活塞，在另一端与液压缓冲垫紧密连接，相同的液压通过压力室中的特殊压力调节阀和液压 压力垫。

公开(公告)号：US5638645A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-17

申请号：US570419

申请日：1995-12-11

Applicant: Mark D. Lipton

Inventor： Mark D. Lipton

IPC: E04D13/035 ,  E05F1/10 ,  E05F11/04 ,  E04B7/16

CPC classification number: E05F1/1091 ,  E04D13/0354 ,  E05F11/04 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2900/154

Abstract: A skyhatch or skylight having a case to which one or more wings are pivotably attached whose opening and closing is accomplished by using a combination cable system and pneumatic spring opening and closing mechanism such that the wings can be opened to any desired position between their fully closed and fully opened position on a continuously variable basis.

Abstract translation: 具有壳体的天空舱或天窗具有一个或多个翼可枢转地连接到其上的开口和关闭的壳体，其通过使用组合缆索系统和气动弹簧打开和关闭机构来实现，使得翼可以在其完全关闭之间打开到任何期望的位置 并在不断变化的基础上完全打开位置。

公开(公告)号：US5507120A

公开(公告)日：1996-04-16

申请号：US453431

申请日：1995-05-30

Applicant: Andrew Current

Inventor： Andrew Current

IPC: E05F3/22 ,  E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/10

CPC classification number: E05F3/224 ,  E05F15/622 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05F2003/228 ,  E05F2015/631 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2400/34 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T74/18656

Abstract: A track driven power door operator selectively and automatically opens a door swingably mounted on a door frame. The power door operator includes an elongate track housing mounted on the door frame and a power screw disposed within the track housing. A drive is provided for powering the rotation of the power screw about the horizontal axis for moving a slider block linearly along the horizontal axis upon its activation. An arm link is pivotally connected at one of its ends to the slider block and pivotally connected at its other end to the door. A control is provided for controlling the operation of the motor for moving the slider block which rotates the door between its closed and open positions.

Abstract translation: 轨道驱动的电动门操作者选择性地并且自动地打开可摆动地安装在门框上的门。 电动门操作器包括安装在门框上的细长轨道壳体和设置在轨道壳体内的动力螺钉。 驱动器被提供用于为电动螺钉围绕水平轴的旋转供电，用于在其启动时沿着水平轴线性移动滑块。 臂连杆在其一端枢转地连接到滑动块并且在其另一端枢转地连接到门。 提供一种控制装置，用于控制马达的操作，以移动在其关闭位置和打开位置之间旋转门的滑动块。

公开(公告)号：US5469661A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

申请号：US298677

申请日：1994-08-31

Applicant: Burl Finkelstein ,  Thomas A. Thorsen

Inventor： Burl Finkelstein ,  Thomas A. Thorsen

IPC: E05B17/00 ,  E05D15/10 ,  E05F11/53 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F11/53 ,  E05B17/0033 ,  E05D15/1021 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/426 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/102

Abstract: A foot treadle for use in opening a sliding door of the type mounted for initial movement in three directional dimensions from its closed position comprises a lever having an axis of rotation. The lever has a leg that depends generally downwardly from the axis and an arm that extends generally laterally from the axis. A pedal is mounted to the arm distally from the axis of rotation. The lever is mounted to a door jamb of a sliding door with the lever leg closely adjacent a lower end of the door for pivotal movement about the lever axis of rotation in pushing and sliding engagement with the door lower end. Upon a person stepping upon the pedal the lever leg applies a force laterally and upwardly against the door lower end thereby urging the door laterally and upwardly out of sealed engagement with the door jamb and floor as the door lower end slides outwardly from the door jamb in sliding contact with the lever leg.

Abstract translation: 用于打开从其关闭位置开始以三个方向尺寸初始运动的类型的滑动门的脚踏踏板包括具有旋转轴线的杠杆。 杠杆具有从轴线大致向下延伸的腿部以及从轴线大致横向延伸的臂。 踏板从旋转轴向远侧安装到手臂上。 杠杆被安装到滑动门的门边框上，杠杆腿紧邻门的下端，用于围绕杠杆的旋转轴线枢转运动，以与门下端推动和滑动接合。 当一个人踏在踏板上时，杠杆腿在门下端施加横向和向上的力，从而当门下端从门侧柱向外滑动时，门侧向和向上推动门与门侧柱和地板的密封接合 与杠杆腿滑动接触。