公开(公告)号：US20040263005A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-30

申请号：US10898808

申请日：2004-07-26

申请人： Fisher & Paykel Appliances Limited

发明人： Ian McGill ,  Zhuang Tian

IPC分类号： F04B049/00 ,  H02K041/00 ,  H02P001/00 ,  H02P003/00 ,  H02P005/00

CPC分类号： F04B35/045 ,  F04B2201/0209

摘要： A free piston gas compressor comprising a cylinder, a piston reciprocable within the cylinder and a reciprocating linear electric motor derivably coupled to the piston having at least one excitation winding. A measure of the reciprocation time of the piston is obtained, any change in the reciprocation time is detected and the power input to said excitation winding is adjusted in response to any detected change in reciprocation time.

摘要翻译： 一种自由活塞气体压缩机，包括气缸，可在气缸内往复运动的活塞和可移动的线性电动马达，该往复式线性电动机可传导地联接到具有至少一个励磁绕组的活塞。 获得活塞的往复运动时间的量度，检测往复运动时间的任何变化，并响应于检测到的往复运动时间的变化来调整输入到所述励磁绕组的功率。

公开(公告)号：US20040239269A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-02

申请号：US10447662

申请日：2003-05-29

申请人： The Chamberlain Group, Inc.

发明人： James J. Fitzgibbon ,  Edward Laird

IPC分类号： H02P003/00

CPC分类号： E06B9/88 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05F15/42 ,  E05Y2400/31 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2400/58 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2800/22 ,  E05Y2800/246 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E06B2009/6836 ,  E06B2009/6845 ,  H02H7/0851

摘要： A movable barrier operator (10) can have at least two automatic modes of operation. These modes of operation can differ from one another at least with respect to their respective utilized maximum-applied-force thresholds, such that one of the modes of operation correlates to a reduced maximum-applied-force threshold. Selection between these available maximum-applied-force thresholds can be based, at least in part, upon whether an obstacle detector is operably coupled to the movable barrier operator. In one embodiment, a primary controller (30) and a secondary controller (31) can be utilized to effect the controlled selection and usage of the available maximum-applied-force thresholds. In another embodiment, maximum permitted speed of travel for the movable barrier can also be determined, at least in part, as a function of whether an obstacle detector is available to the movable barrier operator.

摘要翻译： 可移动屏障操作器（10）可具有至少两种自动操作模式。 这些操作模式可以至少相对于它们各自使用的最大施加力阈值彼此不同，使得操作模式中的一个与降低的最大施加力阈值相关。 这些可用的最大施加力阈值之间的选择可以至少部分地基于障碍物检测器是否可操作地耦合到可移动屏障操作器。 在一个实施例中，可以利用主控制器（30）和次级控制器（31）来实现可用的最大施加力阈值的受控选择和使用。 在另一个实施例中，还可以至少部分地根据障碍物检测器是否可用于可移动屏障操作者确定可移动屏障的最大允许行驶速度。

公开(公告)号：US20040227483A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-18

申请号：US10816890

申请日：2004-04-05

申请人： YAZAKI CORPORATION

发明人： Kenichi Katsumata ,  Yasuyuki Mochizuki ,  Yuichi Nakazawa ,  Susumu Yamamoto

IPC分类号： H02P003/00

CPC分类号： H02H7/0851

摘要： When an operation of lowering window glass is conducted to attain a full-opened state and a lock current flows, a lowering operation is invalidated, thereby preventing the lock current from continuously flowing. When a raising operation is conducted under the full-opened state, a power window motor is operated in a direction of closing the window glass, and the in validating state is canceled. In the case where, before the full-closed state is attained, a foreign object is caught and the lock current flows, the same as above is conducted. In a raising operation of closing the window glass, the raising operation under the full-closed state is invalidated, thereby preventing the lock current from continuously flowing. When a lowering operation is conducted under the full-closed state, the power window motor is operated in the direction of opening the window glass, and the invalidating state is canceled.

摘要翻译： 当进行降低窗玻璃的操作以达到全开状态并且锁定电流流动时，下降操作无效，从而防止锁定电流持续流动。 当在完全打开状态下进行提升操作时，在关闭窗玻璃的方向上操作电动车窗电动机，并且取消确认状态。 在完全闭合状态之前，捕获异物并且锁定电流流动，与上述相同。 在关闭窗玻璃的升起操作中，在全关闭状态下的升高操作无效，从而防止锁定电流持续流动。 当在全闭状态下进行降低操作时，电动窗马达在打开窗玻璃的方向上操作，并且无效状态被取消。

公开(公告)号：US20040212338A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-28

申请号：US10829054

申请日：2004-04-21

发明人： Yoshihiro Shimizu ,  Yasuhiro Shimomura

IPC分类号： H02P003/00

CPC分类号： H02H7/0851 ,  H02H1/04

摘要： A detector, that prevents erroneous detection of a foreign object caught in a window glass when the engine of a vehicle is being operated and when the engine is stopped using a relatively simple control method. The detector includes a pulse sensor for detecting rotational speed of a motor. A microcomputer calculates a cycle difference sum based on the rotational speed of the motor. The microcomputer compares the cycle difference sum with a obstruction determination threshold to determine whether a foreign object has been caught. The microcomputer detects whether the engine is stopped. When detecting that the engine is stopped, the microcomputer changes the obstruction determination threshold so that the probability of the microcomputer determining that a foreign object has been caught is lower than that when the engine is being operated.

摘要翻译： 一种检测器，其防止当车辆的发动机被操作时以及当使用相对简单的控制方法停止发动机时被捕获在窗玻璃中的异物的错误检测。 检测器包括用于检测电动机转速的脉冲传感器。 微计算机基于电动机的转速来计算周期差值和。 微型计算机将循环差值和与阻塞判定阈值进行比较，以确定异物是否被捕获。 微型计算机检测发动机是否停止。 当检测到发动机停止时，微型计算机改变障碍判定阈值，使得微机确定异物被捕获的概率低于发动机运转时的概率。

公开(公告)号：US20040201356A1

公开(公告)日：2004-10-14

申请号：US10727086

申请日：2003-12-04

发明人： Gerard Ballas ,  Christophe Nicot

IPC分类号： H02P003/00 ,  H02P001/04

CPC分类号： G05B19/232

摘要： The invention relates to an actuating system of the type comprising an electric motor (1) controlled by a computer (2) as a function of a position setpoint of the member that is to be actuated, said system comprising an encoder (3) that is dependent on the movement of the motor (1), a sensor designed to deliver two square digital position signals (A, B) in quadrature which are representative of the position of the encoder (3), a device (5) for processing the signals (A, B), which device can determine the actual position of the encoder (3), and a device (6) for comparing the actual position of the encoder (3) with the position of the encoder (3) that corresponds in theory to the applied setpoint. The invention also relates to methods of actuating a member using such a system and to the use of such a system for actuating a device for metering fuel in a heat engine.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种类型的致动系统，其包括由计算机（2）控制的电动机（1），该电动机（1）是要被致动的构件的位置设定点的函数，所述系统包括编码器（3） 取决于电动机（1）的运动，传感器被设计成传送代表编码器（3）的位置的正交的两个平方数字位置信号（A，B）;用于处理信号的装置（5） （A，B），该装置可以确定编码器（3）的实际位置;以及用于将编码器（3）的实际位置与理论上对应的编码器（3）的位置进行比较的装置（6） 到应用的设定值。 本发明还涉及使用这种系统致动构件的方法以及使用这种系统来致动用于计量热机中的燃料的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20040178754A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-16

申请号：US10386075

申请日：2003-03-11

发明人： Mohammad Nazmul Anwar ,  Mehrdad Teimor

IPC分类号： H02P003/00

CPC分类号： H02P3/025 ,  H02P3/18 ,  H02P6/24

摘要： A hill hold apparatus and operating strategy for an electric or hybrid electric vehicle is disclosed. The apparatus includes a three-phase machine that is coupled to drive wheels. The machine is powered by a pulse width modulated inverter having at least a first half-bridge coupled to a first machine phase, a second half-bridge coupled to a second machine phase, and a third half-bridge coupled to a third machine phase. The operating strategy employs predetermined switching modes to minimize and distribute the power loss among the power switches in the inverter and the machine phases.

公开(公告)号：US20040130285A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-08

申请号：US10673027

申请日：2003-09-26

发明人： Yann Le Gallo

IPC分类号： H02P003/00

CPC分类号： E05F15/431 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2900/55

摘要： A system detects an obstruction in the path of a vehicle openable member, such as a window. The system comprises a direct detector of the obstruction and an indirect detector of the obstruction. The indirect detector detects force exerted by the obstruction on the openable member, while the direct detector uses an image of the opening to detect an obstruction. The indirect detector provides the direct detector with openable member position information, which is used in the direct detector to refine the detection process and increase its reliability. The indirect detector can also interrupt the movement of the openable member if the direct detector malfunctions.

摘要翻译： 系统检测诸如窗口的车辆可打开构件的路径中的障碍物。 该系统包括障碍物的直接检测器和阻塞物的间接检测器。 间接检测器检测由阻塞物施加在可打开构件上的力，而直接检测器使用开口的图像来检测阻塞物。 间接检测器为直接检测器提供可打开的构件位置信息，用于直接检测器，以精细检测过程并提高其可靠性。 如果直接检测器发生故障，间接检测器还可以中断可打开构件的运动。

公开(公告)号：US20040124800A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-01

申请号：US10629405

申请日：2003-07-28

发明人： Brian K. Tanner

IPC分类号： H02P003/00

CPC分类号： G11B33/121 ,  G11B19/20 ,  G11B33/1406

摘要： Temperature of the disk drive is measured using components of the disk drive without the need of including a separate temperature sensor to optimize performance of the spindle motor during startup. To measure temperature, the resistance of the VCM winding is measured and used to estimate the spindle bearing temperature. Back emf is measured from VCM windings and used during startup to accurately determine actuator position. Because the VCM coil resistance varies significantly with temperature, coil resistance variations with temperature are determined to enable compensation for inaccuracies in determination of actuator velocity. This inferred temperature is then used to optimize the start up procedure for the spindle motor to accommodate the increased frictional loading of the spindle bearing. In this way an improved performance in the reliability and spin up operation time can be realized without the addition of a separate temperature measurement hardware element.

摘要翻译： 使用磁盘驱动器的组件来测量磁盘驱动器的温度，而不需要包括单独的温度传感器来优化启动期间主轴电机的性能。 为了测量温度，测量VCM绕组的电阻并用于估计主轴轴承温度。 返回电动势是从VCM绕组测量的，并在启动期间使用以准确地确定执行机构位置。 由于VCM线圈电阻随温度变化很大，所以确定线圈电阻随温度的变化，以便在确定执行器速度时产生不准确的补偿。 然后使用推断的温度来优化主轴电机的启动程序，以适应主轴轴承的增加的摩擦负载。 以这种方式，可以在不增加单独的温度测量硬件元件的情况下实现可靠​​性和旋转上升操作时间的改进的性能。

公开(公告)号：US20040119433A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-24

申请号：US10689659

申请日：2003-10-22

申请人： AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA

发明人： Tsutomu Tanoi ,  Kenji Hori ,  Takashi Kikuta

IPC分类号： H02P003/00

CPC分类号： B60J7/0573

摘要： A control device for an opening/closing member which changes a predetermined judgment value from a first judgment value to a second judgment value greater than the first judgment value after the operation of an operation switch is repeated for a predetermined time if the control for stopping and reversing the movement of the opening/closing member is repeated when the operation switch is operated to close the opening/closing member again after performing the control for stopping and reversing the opening/closing member, and the second judgment value is returned to the first judgment value after elapsing a predetermined time after changing the predetermined judgment value to the second judgment value.

摘要翻译： 如果停止和停止的控制重复预定时间，则将操作开关的操作之后将预定判断值从第一判断值改变为大于第一判断值的开闭部件的控制装置 当执行操作开关操作以在执行用于停止和反转打开/关闭部件的控制之后再次关闭打开/关闭部件时重复打开/关闭部件的移动，并且第二判断值返回到第一判断 在将预定判定值改变为第二判断值之后经过预定时间之后的值。

公开(公告)号：US20040066177A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-08

申请号：US10678499

申请日：2003-10-03

发明人： Suresh C. Gupta ,  Douglas R. Burnham ,  J. Michael Teets ,  Jon W. Teets

IPC分类号： H02P003/00 ,  H02P009/04

CPC分类号： H02P9/48 ,  F01D15/10 ,  F02C7/26 ,  F02C7/268 ,  F02C7/275 ,  F02N11/04 ,  Y02T50/672 ,  Y10T24/201 ,  Y10T24/202

摘要： An electrical system and apparatus for a turbine/alternator comprising a gas driven turbine and a permanent magnet alternator rotating on a common shaft includes an inverter circuit connectable either to an output circuit or the stator winding of the alternator. A control circuit during a start-up mode switches the inverter circuit to the stator winding of the alternator and during a power out mode switches the inverter circuit to the output circuit. The operating parameters of the turbine are monitored during start-up and/or the power out mode.

摘要翻译： 一种用于涡轮机/交流发电机的电气系统和装置，包括在公共轴上旋转的气体驱动涡轮机和永久磁铁交流发电机，包括可连接到输出电路或交流发电机的定子绕组的逆变器电路。 在启动模式期间的控制电路将逆变器电路切换到交流发电机的定子绕组，并且在断电模式期间将逆变器电路切换到输出电路。 在启动和/或断电模式期间监测涡轮机的运行参数。