Abstract:
A reference signal measurement method, a reference signal sending method, a user equipment, and a base station are provided. According to solutions in the embodiments of the present application, a user equipment determines reference signal resource configuration, which includes reference signal port configuration, reference signal subframe configuration, and reference signal configuration, and a quantity of ports configured in the reference signal port configuration is N; receives a reference signal according to the reference signal resource configuration; and performs measurement based on the received reference signal to obtain channel state information and/or signal quality information. In the embodiments of the present invention, a quantity of ports configured in the reference signal port configuration is N; and a quantity of supported ports may vary with different values of N.
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for measuring communication quality are disclosed. The method includes: acquiring reference signal resource configuration information, where the reference signal resource configuration information at least includes: reference signal port configuration information, and reference signal power information of at least one port group; or the reference signal resource configuration information at least includes: reference signal port configuration information, and a ratio of a power of a data channel in at least one port group to a power of a reference signal; and sending the acquired reference signal resource configuration information to user equipment. Therefore, in a multi-antenna system, accurate signal quality measurement information is acquired, or more accurate channel state information is acquired.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method includes: receiving a reference signal sent by abase station; selecting, based on the reference signal, a precoding matrix from a codebook, where a precoding matrix W included in the codebook is a product of three matrices being W1, Z, and W2, that is, W=W1ZW2, where both W1 and Z are block diagonal matrices, W1=a formula (I), Z=a formula (II), each of W1 and Z includes at least one block matrix, that is, NB≧1, and each column of each block matrix Zi in the matrix Z has the following structure formula (III); and sending a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) to the base station, where the PMI corresponds to the selected precoding matrix, and is used by the base station to obtain the selected precoding matrix W according to the PMI.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for acquiring channel information, an apparatus, and a system, relate to the communications field, and can reduce overhead of pilot signals in a process of acquiring channel state information. In various embodiments, a base station selects first preset antennas from an antenna array, maps the first preset antennas to pilot signals, and sends the pilot signals and antenna configuration information to a terminal, and the terminal obtains channel state information of second preset antennas by means of calculation according to the pilot signals and the antenna configuration information. The present disclosure can be applied for acquiring channel state information.
Abstract:
A data transmission method, apparatus, and system, and user equipment are provided. The data transmission method may include determining configuration information of a first time unit in a radio time window, where the first time unit includes multiple sub-time units, a switching time period and a transmission time period are reserved in a first sub-time unit at an interval of at least N sub-time units in the first time unit, the switching time period is used to perform analog beam switching for a common channel and/or a common reference signal, and N is a natural number. The method also includes transmitting the common channel and/or the common reference signal in the first sub-time unit in the first time unit according to the configuration information of the first time unit, where the common channel and/or the common reference signal are/is transmitted in the transmission time period.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method and a user equipment for determining a control channel resource. The method includes: detecting a downlink control channel that carries scheduling information of a downlink data channel and is sent by a base station, where the downlink control channel is formed by at least one control channel logical element, and the at least one control channel logical element is mapped to at least one antenna port; acquiring at least one of antenna port information of a first antenna port corresponding to a first control channel logical element of the successfully detected downlink control channel and an offset, and sequence number information of the first control channel logical element; and determining, according to at least one of the antenna port information and the offset, as well as the sequence number information.
Abstract:
A method and a base station of transmitting a data block are provided. At least one data block is transmitted via at least one of at least two downlink frequency bands. A modulation symbol and N spreading sequences are received. Acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (A/N) information is determined in accordance with the modulation symbol and the N spreading sequences. The modulation symbol and the N spreading sequences jointly determine the A/N information. And the at least one data block may be retransmitted depending on the A/N information determined.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method includes: receiving a reference signal sent by a base station; selecting, based on the reference signal, a precoding matrix from a codebook, where a precoding matrix w included in the codebook is a product of three matrices being W1, Z, and W2, that is, W=W1ZW2, where both W1 and Z are block diagonal matrices, W1=a formula (I), Z=a formula (II), each of W1 and Z includes at least one block matrix, that is, NB≧1, and each column of each block matrix Zi in the matrix Z has the following structure formula (III); and sending a precoding matrix indicator (PMI) to the base station, where the PMI corresponds to the selected precoding matrix, and is used by the base station to obtain the selected precoding matrix w according to the PMI.
Abstract:
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and an apparatus for transmitting data, and the method includes: first setting at least two second resource groups in each first resource group of at least one first resource group, and setting at least two reference signals in each of the second resource groups; then encoding data to be transmitted and generating two data streams from the encoded data; then, mapping the two data streams onto an available resource element of two different antenna ports, in which the reference signals corresponding to the two different antenna ports are set on two different second resource groups; and finally, transmitting, on the available resource element of the two different antenna ports, data on the two antenna ports. The present invention is applicable to the field of communications systems.
Abstract:
The invention concerns a method for precoding in an open loop transmission communications system. The method includes precoding data at each of M REs with a precoding matrix, precoding each of DM-RSs with one column of a precoding matrix which is same as that used for precoding M data REs. The method is distinguished by using at least L≧2 different precoding matrices from a set of precoding matrices W to precode the M REs and the E allocated REs such that REs precoded with a first precoding matrix are interleaved with REs precoded with at least one additional, different precoding matrix and the number of used precoding matrices L is adapted to the transmission rank r and number N of available DM-RS.