公开(公告)号：US20210243663A1

公开(公告)日：2021-08-05

申请号：US17235890

申请日：2021-04-20

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Kaitki Agarwal ,  Jitender Arora ,  Rajesh Kumar Mishra ,  Babu Rajagopal ,  Praveen Kumar ,  Yang Cao

IPC: H04W36/14 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W36/32 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04L12/24 ,  H04W76/30 ,  H04W76/27 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04W36/02

Abstract: A method for localizing a voice call is disclosed, comprising: receiving an originating leg setup message for an originating leg bearer from the first base station for a first user equipment (UE); creating a first call correlation identifier and storing the first call correlation identifier in association with the first UE; extracting a second call correlation identifier from a terminating leg setup message for a terminating leg bearer received from the core network; determining a real time protocol (RTP) localization status for the originating leg bearer and the terminating leg bearer based on matching the second call correlation identifier of the terminating leg against the stored first call correlation identifier of the originating leg; and sending transport layer assignment messages to the first base station to redirect RTP packets from the first UE to the second UE via the terminating leg bearer without the RTP packets transiting the core network.

公开(公告)号：US10979948B2

公开(公告)日：2021-04-13

申请号：US15810003

申请日：2017-11-10

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Yang Cao ,  Zeev Lubenski ,  Kaitki Agarwal ,  Prashanth Rao ,  Rahul Atri

IPC: H04W36/30 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04W36/08

Abstract: Systems and methods for performing handover coordination between base stations are disclosed. In a first embodiment, a method is disclosed, comprising: receiving, at a base station, a first serving cell signal measurement and a first neighbor cell signal measurement from a particular user equipment (UE); sending an adjustment message, from the base station to the UE, containing a cell-specific offset of the serving cell and a cell-specific offset of the neighbor cell in a reporting threshold based on at least one handover adjustment factor received from a coordinating node; receiving, at the base station and subsequent to adjusting the cell-specific offsets, a second serving cell signal measurement and a second neighbor cell signal measurement; and deciding whether to trigger a handover event based on the first and the second serving cell signal measurement and the first and the second neighbor cell signal measurement and the cell-specific offsets.

公开(公告)号：US10972934B2

公开(公告)日：2021-04-06

申请号：US16460162

申请日：2019-07-02

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Pratik Vinod Mehta ,  Yang Cao ,  Sumit Garg ,  Kaitki Agarwal ,  Rajesh Kumar Mishra

IPC: H04L12/46 ,  H04L12/801 ,  H04L12/851 ,  H04W28/02 ,  H04W28/10 ,  H04W40/12 ,  H04W40/22 ,  H04W76/12 ,  H04W76/15 ,  H04W92/04

Abstract: A method for utilizing quality of service information in a network with tunneled backhaul is disclosed, comprising: establishing a backhaul bearer at a base station with a first core network, the backhaul bearer established by a backhaul user equipment (UE) at the base station, the backhaul bearer having a single priority parameter, the backhaul bearer terminating at a first packet data network gateway in the first core network; establishing an encrypted internet protocol (IP) tunnel between the base station and a coordinating gateway in communication with the first core network and a second core network; facilitating, for at least one UE attached at the base station, establishment of a plurality of UE data bearers encapsulated in the secure IP tunnel, each with their own QCI; and transmitting prioritized data of the plurality of UE data bearers via the backhaul bearer and the coordinating gateway to the second core network.

公开(公告)号：US20210084714A1

公开(公告)日：2021-03-18

申请号：US17022077

申请日：2020-09-15

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Kaitki Agarwal ,  Amit Miron ,  Fernando Cerioni

IPC: H04W88/16 ,  H04W36/00

Abstract: Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed for 4G and 5G core interworking. In one embodiment a HetNet gateway (HNG) is disclosed. The HNG includes a virtual 4G core; a virtual 5G core; an interface to a core network; an interface to a 4G Radio Access Network (RAN); and an interface to a 5G RAN. The HNG provides interworking 4G to 5G such that a 5G RAN works with a 4G core.

公开(公告)号：US20210084538A1

公开(公告)日：2021-03-18

申请号：US17103842

申请日：2020-11-24

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Steven Paul Papa ,  Rajesh Kumar Mishra ,  Kaitki Agarwal ,  Sridhar Donepudi ,  Sumit Garg ,  Kartik Shashikant Raval ,  Prashanth Rao

IPC: H04W28/10 ,  H04B1/3816 ,  H04L29/12 ,  H04L12/46 ,  H04L12/66

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for enabling a mesh network node to switch from a base station role to a user equipment role relative to a second mesh network node, and vice versa. By switching roles in this manner, the mesh network node may be able to benefit from increased uplink or downlink speed in the new role. This role reversal technique is particularly useful when using wireless protocols such as LTE that are asymmetric and allow differing throughput on uplink and downlink connections. Methods for determining whether to perform role reversal are disclosed, and methods for using role reversal in mesh networks comprising greater than two nodes are also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US10904364B2

公开(公告)日：2021-01-26

申请号：US16717579

申请日：2019-12-17

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Rajesh Kumar Mishra ,  Steven Paul Papa ,  Kaitki Agarwal ,  Zeev Lubenski ,  Jitender Arora

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04W92/02 ,  H04W92/20 ,  G01S5/02 ,  G01S13/87 ,  G01S5/00 ,  G01S19/46 ,  G01S19/42 ,  G01S7/02 ,  H04B7/06 ,  H04B7/185 ,  H04B7/08 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04B17/14 ,  H04B17/30 ,  H01Q25/00 ,  H01Q9/18 ,  G01S13/931 ,  H01Q25/04 ,  H01Q21/24 ,  H04W84/04 ,  H04W88/16 ,  H04W92/04

Abstract: A method for X2 interface communication is disclosed, comprising: at an X2 gateway for communicating with, and coupled to, a first and a second radio access network (RAN), receiving messages from the first RAN according to a first X2 protocol and mapping the received messages to a second X2 protocol for transmission to the second RAN; maintaining state of one of the first RAN or the second RAN at the X2 gateway; executing executable code received at an interpreter at the X2 gateway as part of the received messages; altering the maintained state based on the executed executable code; and receiving and decoding an initial X2 message from the first RAN; identifying specific strings in the initial X2 message; matching the identified specific strings in a database of stored scripts; and performing a transformation on the initial X2 message, the transformation being retrieved from the database for stored scripts, the stored scripts being transformations.

公开(公告)号：US10893436B2

公开(公告)日：2021-01-12

申请号：US15900615

申请日：2018-02-20

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Steven Paul Papa ,  Rajesh Kumar Mishra ,  Kartik Shashikant Raval ,  Kaitki Agarwal

IPC: H04W28/02 ,  H04W76/18 ,  H04W76/16

Abstract: A gateway server situated between a radio access network and a core network is disclosed that includes a radio access network packet interface, a load management module for monitoring load of a management server in the core network coupled to the radio access network packet interface, a packet forwarding module for forwarding requests to the management server coupled to the load management module, and a local packet core module coupled to the load management module and the packet forwarding module, the local packet core module being configured to respond to a mobile device, when an overload is detected at the management server, with a management server message requesting that the mobile device try again at a later time.

公开(公告)号：US10863007B2

公开(公告)日：2020-12-08

申请号：US16801136

申请日：2020-02-25

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Rajesh Kumar Mishra ,  Steven Paul Papa ,  Kaitki Agarwal ,  Zeev Lubenski ,  Jitender Arora

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04W92/20 ,  H04W92/02 ,  H04B7/06 ,  H04B7/185 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04B7/10 ,  H04W16/14 ,  H04W16/28 ,  H04W36/06 ,  H04W76/19 ,  H04W76/27 ,  H04W36/18 ,  H04W64/00 ,  H04W84/04 ,  H04W92/04 ,  H04W88/16 ,  H04W36/08 ,  H04W24/10 ,  H01Q1/28 ,  H01Q21/20 ,  H04Q5/00 ,  H04L5/00

Abstract: A method for Xx/Xn interface communication is disclosed, comprising: at an Xx/Xn gateway for communicating with, and coupled to, a first and a second radio access network (RAN), receiving messages from the first RAN according to a first Xx/Xn protocol and mapping the received messages to a second Xx/Xn protocol for transmission to the second RAN; maintaining state of one of the first RAN or the second RAN at the Xx/Xn gateway; executing executable code received at an interpreter at the Xx/Xn gateway as part of the received messages; altering the maintained state based on the executed executable code; and receiving and decoding an initial Xx/Xn message from the first RAN; identifying specific strings in the initial Xx/Xn message; matching the identified specific strings in a database of stored scripts; and performing a transformation on the initial Xx/Xn message, the transformation being retrieved from the database for stored scripts, the stored scripts being transformations.

公开(公告)号：US10856362B2

公开(公告)日：2020-12-01

申请号：US16357385

申请日：2019-03-19

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Kaitki Agarwal ,  Rajesh Kumar Mishra ,  Jitender Arora

IPC: H04W88/16 ,  H04W24/02 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04W84/04 ,  H04W84/18 ,  H04W88/10 ,  H04W88/14 ,  H04W88/18 ,  H04W92/04 ,  H04W92/06 ,  H04W92/14

Abstract: A gateway situated between the RAN and the core network may provide 2G/3G/4G/Wi-Fi convergence for nodes in a network on a plurality of radio access technologies. In some embodiments, a convergence gateway is described that allows for legacy radio access network functions to be provided by all-IP core network nodes. A multi-RAT gateway provides 2G/3G Iuh to IuPS interworking, IuCS to VoLTE interworking via a VoLTE proxy, IuPS and 4G data local breakout or S1-U interworking, and 2G A/IP and Gb/IP to VoLTE and S1-U/local breakout interworking. The multi-RAT gateway may thereby support all voice calls via VoLTE, and all data over S1 or local breakout, including VoLTE. The multi-RAT gateway may provide self-organizing network (SON) capabilities for all RATs. A multi-RAT base station may provide 2G and 3G front-end interworking to Iuh.

公开(公告)号：US10798631B2

公开(公告)日：2020-10-06

申请号：US15207494

申请日：2016-07-11

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Kaitki Agarwal ,  Yang Cao ,  Jitender Arora ,  Michael Yasuhiro Saji ,  Zeev Lubenski

IPC: H04W36/22 ,  H04W84/04 ,  H04W24/02 ,  H04W88/16 ,  H04W84/12 ,  H04W36/02 ,  H04W28/08 ,  H04W92/20 ,  H04W92/02 ,  H04L29/12

Abstract: A system for an enhanced X2 interface in a mobile operator core network is disclosed, comprising: a Long Term Evolution (LTE) core network packet data network gateway (PGW); an evolved NodeB (eNodeB) connected to the LTE PGW; a Wi-Fi access point (AP) connected to the LTE PGW via a wireless local area network (WLAN) gateway; and a coordinating node positioned as a gateway between the LTE PGW and the eNodeB, and positioned as a gateway between the LTE PGW and the Wi-Fi AP, the coordinating node further comprising: a network address translation (NAT) module; and a protocol module for communicating to the eNodeB and the Wi-Fi AP to request inter-radio technology (inter-RAT) handovers of a user equipment (UE) from the eNodeB to the Wi-Fi AP and to forward packets intended for the UE from the eNodeB to the Wi-Fi AP.