Object extraction
    142.
    发明授权
    Object extraction 有权
    对象提取

    公开(公告)号:US07254268B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-07

    申请号:US10123019

    申请日:2002-04-11

    Applicant: Bin Zhao Na Li

    Inventor: Bin Zhao Na Li

    Abstract: A video sequence is processed to extract one or more objects. The extracted objects are used to create a new video sequence. In particular, a user is able to select a background and/or an audio recording. Alternatively, the object extraction system automatically selects a background and/or audio recording. The extracted objects are integrated into the selected background and/or the audio recording is added to form a new video sequence.

    Abstract translation: 处理视频序列以提取一个或多个对象。 提取的对象用于创建新的视频序列。 特别地,用户能够选择背景和/或音频记录。 或者,对象提取系统自动选择背景和/或音频记录。 提取的对象被集成到所选择的背景中和/或添加音频记录以形成新的视频序列。

    On-chip inductors
    143.
    发明授权
    On-chip inductors 有权
    片上电感

    公开(公告)号:US07173318B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-06

    申请号:US09754806

    申请日:2001-01-02

    CPC classification number: H01L28/10 H01L27/08

    Abstract: Method for fabrication of on-chip inductors and related structure are disclosed. According to one embodiment, inductors are formed by patterning conductors within a certain dielectric layer in a semiconductor die. Thereafter, the entire dielectric layer in the semiconductor die is subjected to a blanket implantation or sputtering of high permeability material. According to another embodiment, a first area in a semiconductor die is covered, for example, with photoresist. A second area in the semiconductor die includes a patterned conductor which is to be used as an inductor. The patterned conductor is also covered, for example, with photoresist. The second area, excluding the covered patterned conductor, is subjected to implantation or sputtering of high permeability material. According to yet another embodiment, a first area of a semiconductor die is covered, for example, with photoresist. A second area in the semiconductor area includes a patterned conductor which is to be used as an inductor. This second area, including the patterned conductor, is subjected to implantation or sputtering of high permeability material. The implantation or sputtering of high permeability materials result in the inductors having much higher inductance values than they would otherwise have.

    Abstract translation: 公开了片上电感器的制造方法和相关结构。 根据一个实施例,电感器通过在半导体管芯内的某个介电层内图案化导体而形成。 此后,对半导体管芯中的整个电介质层进行高导磁率材料的覆盖注入或溅射。 根据另一实施例,半导体管芯中的第一区域例如被光致抗蚀剂覆盖。 半导体管芯中的第二区域包括用作电感器的图案化导体。 图案化的导体也例如用光致抗蚀剂覆盖。 除了被覆盖的图案导体之外的第二区域经受高磁导率材料的注入或溅射。 根据另一个实施例,半导体管芯的第一区域例如被光致抗蚀剂覆盖。 半导体区域中的第二区域包括用作电感器的图案化导体。 包括图案化导体的该第二区域经受高磁导率材料的注入或溅射。 高磁导率材料的注入或溅射导致电感器的电感值高于原来的电感值。

    Fabrication of high-density capacitors for mixed signal/RF circuits
    144.
    发明授权
    Fabrication of high-density capacitors for mixed signal/RF circuits 有权
    用于混合信号/ RF电路的高密度电容器的制造

    公开(公告)号:US07060557B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US10190297

    申请日:2002-07-05

    CPC classification number: H01L28/91

    Abstract: A method for fabricating a capacitor on a semiconductor substrate is disclosed. The method may include simultaneously forming at least one via and at least one upper capacitor plate opening in a first dielectric layer having an underlying cap dielectric layer deposited over a first material region having a first conductive material within a conductive region and forming a trench above the via. The underlying cap dielectric layer may be modified in a way that increases its dielectric constant as a result of simultaneously be heated by a heat source and impinged with and energy beam. The method may also include filling the via, trench, and upper capacitor plate opening with a second conductive material resulting in an integrated circuit structure and employing CMP to remove any excess second conductive material from the integrated circuit structure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在半导体衬底上制造电容器的方法。 该方法可以包括同时形成至少一个通孔和至少一个上电容器板开口,该第一电介质层具有沉积在具有导电区域内的第一导电材料的第一材料区域上的底层盖电介质层,并且形成在 通过。 底层盖电介质层可以以增加其介电常数的方式进行修改,这是由于同时被热源加热并与其碰撞而产生的能量束。 该方法还可以包括用第二导电材料填充通孔,沟槽和上电容器板开口,得到集成电路结构,并采用CMP从集成电路结构中去除任何多余的第二导电材料。

    Birefringent devices
    145.
    发明授权
    Birefringent devices 失效
    双折射装置

    公开(公告)号:US06693743B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US09876602

    申请日:2001-06-07

    Applicant: Bin Zhao

    Inventor: Bin Zhao

    CPC classification number: G02B5/3083

    Abstract: A birefringent device has a polarization separating device configured to separate a first composite light beam into first and second components thereof. The first and second components are orthogonally polarized with respect to one another. A first path is configured to transmit the first component and has a first optical path length. Similarly, a second path is configured to transmit the second component and has a second optical path length. The second optical path length is different from the first optical path length. A polarization combining device is configured to recombine the first and second components so as to form a second composite light beam. The second composite light beam is birefringent with respect to the first composite light beam.

    Abstract translation: 双折射装置具有被配置为将第一复合光束分离成其第一和第二分量的偏振分离装置。 第一和第二组分相对于彼此正交极化。 第一路径被配置为传送第一分量并具有第一光程长度。 类似地,第二路径被配置为发送第二分量并且具有第二光路长度。 第二光路长度与第一光路长度不同。 偏振组合装置被配置为重新组合第一和第二分量以便形成第二复合光束。 第二复合光束相对于第一复合光束是双折射的。

    Apparatus and method for low dispersion in communications
    146.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for low dispersion in communications 失效
    通信中低色散的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06687054B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-03

    申请号:US09876647

    申请日:2001-06-07

    Applicant: Bin Zhao

    Inventor: Bin Zhao

    CPC classification number: G02B5/3083

    Abstract: A low dispersion comb filter or interleaver assembly has a first interleaver element and a second interleaver element. The first interleaver element is configured so as to provide a dispersion vs. wavelength curve wherein each dispersion value thereof is approximately opposite in value to a dispersion value at the same wavelength for the second interleaver element, so as to mitigate net or total dispersion in the interleaver assembly.

    Abstract translation: 低色散梳状滤波器或交织器组件具有第一交织器元件和第二交织器元件。 第一交织器元件被配置为提供色散相对于波长曲线,其中其每个色散值与第二交织器元件的相同波长处的色散值几乎相反,以便减轻第二交织器元件中的净色散或总色散 交织器装配。

    Tandem comb filter
    147.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06628449B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09891794

    申请日:2001-06-25

    Applicant: Bin Zhao

    Inventor: Bin Zhao

    Abstract: A low dispersion comb filter or interleaver comprises a first birefringent element assembly having at least one birefringent element and a second birefringent element assembly having at least one other birefringent element. The first birefringent element assembly and the second birefringent element assembly are configured so as to cooperate with one another in a manner which mitigates dispersion of the interleaver. By aligning the polarization directions of the odd channels and the even channels so as to be parallel with respect to one another prior to entering the second birefringent element assembly, zero or nearly zero dispersion is obtained simultaneously for both the odd and even channels.

    Quality of service maintenance for distributed collaborative computing
    148.
    发明授权
    Quality of service maintenance for distributed collaborative computing 有权
    分布式协同计算的服务质量维护

    公开(公告)号:US06567813B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09752377

    申请日:2000-12-29

    Applicant: Min Zhu Bin Zhao

    Inventor: Min Zhu Bin Zhao

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/10

    Abstract: A distributed collaborative computer system is provided that comprises a plurality of server computers interconnected via a high-speed link. Client computers can connect to any available server computer and start or join a conference hosted on either the server computer to which the client computer is connected or any other server in the system. As a result, the system and method of the present invention is easily scalable to support an arbitrary number of participants to a conference by merely adding the appropriate number of server computers to the system. In addition, by replicating the conference information on more than one server computer, the single point of failure limitation is eliminated. In fact, if a server hosting or participating in a conference malfunctions, the failure is detected by other server computers and the client computer is able to reconnect to the conference through a new server computer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种分布式协同计算机系统,其包括通过高速链路互连的多个服务器计算机。 客户端计算机可以连接到任何可用的服务器计算机,并启动或加入在与客户端计算机连接的服务器计算机或系统中的任何其他服务器上托管的会议。 结果,本发明的系统和方法可以容易地扩展,以通过仅仅将适当数量的服务器计算机添加到系统来支持会议的任意数量的参与者。 另外,通过在多台服务器计算机上复制会议信息,消除了单点故障限制。 事实上,如果托管或参与会议的服务器发生故障,则其他服务器计算机检测到故障,客户端计算机能够通过新的服务器计算机重新连接到会议。

    Fold interleaver
    149.
    发明授权
    Fold interleaver 失效
    折叠交织器

    公开(公告)号:US06563641B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09892224

    申请日:2001-06-25

    Applicant: Bin Zhao

    Inventor: Bin Zhao

    Abstract: An interleaver has a birefringent element assembly and a reflector configured so as to direct light from the birefringent element assembly back into and through birefringent element assembly. The birefringent element assembly has at least one birefringent element. Directing light from the birefringent element assembly back through the birefringent element assembly enhances transmission characteristics and/or mitigates dispersion.

    Abstract translation: 交织器具有双折射元件组件和反射器,其被配置为将来自双折射元件组件的光引导回并穿过双折射元件组件。 双折射元件组件具有至少一个双折射元件。 将来自双折射元件组件的光引导回通过双折射元件组件增强透射特性和/或减轻分散。

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