公开(公告)号：US06841598B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-11

申请号：US10064792

申请日：2002-08-16

Applicant: Sanjoy Kumar Chowdhury ,  Prakash P. Wadgaonkar ,  Theodorus Lambertus Hoeks ,  Alex Bernard Scholten ,  Suresh K. Rajaraman ,  Bhimrao D. Sarwade ,  Chilukuri Ver Avadhani

Inventor： Sanjoy Kumar Chowdhury ,  Prakash P. Wadgaonkar ,  Theodorus Lambertus Hoeks ,  Alex Bernard Scholten ,  Suresh K. Rajaraman ,  Bhimrao D. Sarwade ,  Chilukuri Ver Avadhani

IPC: C09K3/16 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C303/32 ,  C07C309/42 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C07F9/54 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  D01F1/10 ,  C08K5/34 ,  C08K5/49

CPC classification number: C07C303/32 ,  C08K5/0075 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L69/00 ,  C07C309/42

Abstract: A quaternary onium aromatic sulfonate represented by the formula: wherein each R1 independently comprises substituted or unsubstituted, aliphatic or aromatic, hydrocarbyl, carbocyclic or heterocyclic radicals, each X is selected from the group consisting of phosphorus and nitrogen; wherein “a” has a value of 0, 1 or 2, and “b” has a value of 0 or 1 with the proviso that (a+b) is equal to 1 or 2; G1 is an aromatic group; E comprises a bis(carbonyloxyalkyl) polydiorganosiloxane, a bis (carbonyloxyaryl) polydiorganosiloxane, and an ether linkage; each Y independently comprises hydrogen, a monovalent hydrocarbon group, alkenyl, allyl, halogen, bromine, chlorine; nitro; and OR, wherein R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group; “q” represents any integer from and including zero through the number of positions on G1 available for substitution; “t” represents an integer equal to at least one; “s” represents an integer equal to either zero or one; and “u” represents any integer including zero; with the proviso that when E is an ether linkage, then X is phosphorus.

Abstract translation: 由下式表示的季铵芳族磺酸盐：其中每个R 1独立地包含取代或未取代的脂族或芳族烃基，碳环或杂环基，每个X选自磷和氮; 其中“a”的值为0,1或2，“b”的值为0或1，条件是（a + b）等于1或2; G 1是芳族基团; E包含双（羰氧基烷基）聚二有机硅氧烷，双（羰基氧基芳基）聚二有机硅氧烷和醚键; 每个Y独立地包括氢，一价烃基，烯基，烯丙基，卤素，溴，氯; 硝基 和OR，其中R是一价烃基; “q”表示可用于取代的G 1上的位置数的任何整数，包括零; “t”表示等于至少一个的整数; “s”表示等于零或一的整数; “u”表示包括零的任何整数; 条件是当E是醚键时，则X是磷。

公开(公告)号：US06838505B2

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US09981221

申请日：2001-10-16

Applicant: Malcom D. Purbrick ,  Ian M. Newington ,  Julie Baker

Inventor： Malcom D. Purbrick ,  Ian M. Newington ,  Julie Baker

IPC: B41J2/01 ,  B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D129/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D201/10 ,  C08K3/22 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B32B27/20 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08L29/04 ,  C08L83/00

CPC classification number: B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/5218 ,  B41M5/529 ,  C09D201/10

Abstract: A coating fluid for forming a coating on a support for use in inkjet printing comprises a liquid medium having dispersed therein (a) an inorganic oxide selected from aluminium oxide and silica, (b) a binder polymer, and (c) a polymeric crosslinking agent containing functional groups for reaction with the inorganic oxide. The components (a), (b) and (c) are preferably dispersed in an aqueous liquid and the relative amounts of inorganic oxide to polymeric crosslinking agent are from 500:1 to 15:1 preferably 250:1 to 20:1, the relative amounts of inorganic oxide to binder polymer are from 50:1 to 2:1 preferably 20:1 to 4:1 and the relative amounts of binder polymer to polymeric crosslinking agent are from 40:1 to 2:1 preferably from 20:1 to 3:1 the amounts being by weight on a dry basis.

Abstract translation: 用于在用于喷墨印刷的载体上形成涂层的涂布液包括分散在其中的液体介质（a）选自氧化铝和二氧化硅的无机氧化物，（b）粘合剂聚合物，和（c）聚合交联剂 含有与无机氧化物反应的官能团。 组分（a），（b）和（c）优选分散在水性液体中，无机氧化物与聚合物交联剂的相对量为500:1至15:1，优选250:1至20:1， 无机氧化物与粘合剂聚合物的相对量为50:1至2:1，优选20:1至4:1，并且粘合剂聚合物与聚合物交联剂的相对量为40:1至2:1，优选20:1 至3:1，其量以干重计。

公开(公告)号：US6166218A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US234880

申请日：1999-01-21

Applicant: Ramanathan Ravichandran ,  Joseph Suhadolnik ,  Mervin G. Wood ,  Anthony Debellis ,  Robert E. Detlefsen ,  Revathi Iyengar ,  Jean-Pierre Wolf

Inventor： Ramanathan Ravichandran ,  Joseph Suhadolnik ,  Mervin G. Wood ,  Anthony Debellis ,  Robert E. Detlefsen ,  Revathi Iyengar ,  Jean-Pierre Wolf

IPC: C07D249/20 ,  C07F9/6518 ,  C08K5/3475 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C07D403/10

CPC classification number: C07F9/65188 ,  B41M5/124 ,  B41M5/3375 ,  B41M5/392 ,  C07D249/20 ,  C08K5/3475 ,  C09D7/48 ,  Y10S430/132

Abstract: Benzotriazole UV absorbers which are substituted at the 5-position of the benzo ring by an electron withdrawing group exhibit enhanced durability and very low loss rates when incorporated into automotive coatings. This is particularly the case when the 3-position of the phenyl ring is also substituted by phenyl or phenylalkyl such as .alpha.-cumyl. Compounds where the 5-position of the benzo ring are substituted by perfluoroalkyl such as trifluoromethyl are particularly of interest for both their enhanced durability and for their excellent solubility and excellent color properties in some thermoplastic compositions when the phenyl ring is substituted at the 3-position by hydrogen or tert-alkyl.

Abstract translation: 通过吸电子基团在苯环的5位被取代的苯并三唑UV吸收剂在掺入汽车涂料中时表现出增强的耐久性和非常低的损失率。 当苯环的3-位也被苯基或苯基烷基如α-枯烯基所取代时，情况尤其如此。 苯并环的5-位被全氟烷基取代的化合物，例如三氟甲基，特别是当苯环在3位被取代时，它们的耐久性提高和在一些热塑性组合物中优异的溶解度和优异的着色性能是令人感兴趣的 通过氢或叔烷基。

公开(公告)号：US6150289A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-21

申请号：US799159

申请日：1997-02-14

Applicant: Ching-Yih Chen ,  Jimmy R. Godfrey

Inventor： Ching-Yih Chen ,  Jimmy R. Godfrey

IPC: B41M5/00 ,  B41M5/50 ,  B41M5/52 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D129/04 ,  C09D179/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C04B33/00 ,  B32B3/00 ,  C04B14/04 ,  C08K3/34

CPC classification number: B41M5/52 ,  B41M5/5218 ,  B41M5/5245 ,  B41M5/5254

Abstract: Matte grade coated ink jet paper comprises a cellulosic substrate coated with a coating composition comprising a calcined kaolin clay particulate pigment comprising porous aggregates with a total pore volume of 0.60 cm.sup.3 /g to 2.00 cm.sup.3 /g, a narrow particle size distribution where about 90 weight % has an E.S.D. less than 2 microns a mean pore size less than 0.8 microns in diameter, and a cationic polymer with an average molecular weight in the range of 1,000 to 5 million daltons which polymer acts as a dispersant in a precursor slurry and produces a net positive charge on the calcined clay pigment. This chemically treated clay pigment is used in a final coating formulation for the substrate to provide high printing ink density, printed and coating gloss, water fastness resistance, low wicking, and low bleeding on most ink jet papers. The calcined kaolin clay provides a high coating solids of about 30 to about 70 weight % solids, based on the weight of the slurry, and good viscosities and rheology, therefore, making the pigment suitable for most commercial high speed coaters.

Abstract translation: 无光涂层喷墨纸包括涂覆有涂料组合物的纤维素基材，涂料组合物包含煅烧高岭土颗粒颜料，其包含总孔体积为0.60cm 3 / g至2.00cm 3 / g的多孔聚集体，其中约90重量％的窄粒度分布 ％具有ESD 直径小于0.8微米的平均孔径小于2微米，平均分子量在1,000至500万道尔顿范围内的阳离子聚合物，该聚合物作为前体浆液中的分散剂，并产生净正电荷 煅烧粘土颜料。 该化学处理的粘土颜料用于基材的最终涂料配方中，以在大多数喷墨纸上提供高印刷油墨密度，印刷和涂料光泽度，耐水牢度，低芯吸性和低渗透性。 煅烧高岭土提供约30至约70重量％固体的高涂层固体，基于浆料的重量，以及良好的粘度和流变性，因此，使得颜料适合于大多数商业高速涂布机。

公开(公告)号：US6147142A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-14

申请号：US155370

申请日：1998-09-28

Applicant: Michael Geck ,  Walter Goeblmeier ,  Bernward Deubzer ,  Ekkehard Patrick ,  Helmut Oswaldbauer

Inventor： Michael Geck ,  Walter Goeblmeier ,  Bernward Deubzer ,  Ekkehard Patrick ,  Helmut Oswaldbauer

IPC: C08F283/12 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D151/08 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08F8/00 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C08G77/38

CPC classification number: C09D151/085 ,  C08F283/12 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D7/125 ,  C09D7/1266 ,  C09D7/1275 ,  C08L2207/53 ,  Y10S525/902

Abstract: Previously cross-linked silicone elastomer particles with an organic-polymer shell are used as constituents for formulating aqueous coating compositions based on water-soluble or water-dilutable binders. The silicone elastomer particles contain: (a) 5 to 95% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the copolymer, of a nuclear polymer of general formula (R.sub.2 SiO.sub.2/2).sub.x (RSiO.sub.3/2).sub.y (SiO.sub.4/2).sub.z, in which x=5 to 99.5% by mole, y=0.5 to 95% by mole, z=0 to 30% by mole, and (b) 5 to 95% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the copolymer of a shell made of an organopolymer from mono- or poly-ethylenically unsaturated monomers; and R stands for the same or different monovalent alkyl or alkenyl radicals with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, aryl radicals or substituted hydrocarbon radicals.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP97 / 02093 Sec。 371日期：1998年9月28日 102（e）1998年9月28日PCT PCT 1997年4月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 41183 日期1997年11月6日上述使用有机聚合物壳的交联硅氧烷弹性体颗粒作为配制基于水溶性或水可稀释粘合剂的水性涂料组合物的组分。 硅氧烷弹性体颗粒包含：（a）相对于共聚物的总重量，通式（R2SiO2 / 2）x（RSiO3 / 2）y（SiO4 / 2）的核聚合物为5〜95重量％ z，其中x = 5〜99.5摩尔％，y = 0.5〜95摩尔％，z = 0〜30摩尔％，（b）5〜95重量％ 由单或多烯属不饱和单体的有机聚合物制成的壳共聚物; R代表具有1至6个碳原子的相同或不同的一价烷基或烯基，芳基或取代的烃基。

公开(公告)号：US6143890A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

申请号：US465869

申请日：1999-12-16

Applicant: Heinz Langhals ,  Rami Ismael

Inventor： Heinz Langhals ,  Rami Ismael

IPC: G03G9/09 ,  C07D237/36 ,  C07D471/04 ,  C07D471/06 ,  C07D471/14 ,  C07D487/06 ,  C09B5/62 ,  C09B57/08 ,  C09B57/12 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D11/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09K11/06

CPC classification number: C07D471/04 ,  C07D237/36 ,  C07D471/14 ,  C09B5/62 ,  C09B57/08 ,  C09B57/12

Abstract: Hydrazam imides of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each independently of the other (a) hydrogen or nitro, at least one of which radicals being nitro, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together are (b) one of the following radicals ##STR2## wherein B is ##STR3## and R.sup.5 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.18 alkyl or R.sup.3 or R.sup.4, in which case R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are bound to the compound of formula I in the positions a and b,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently of the other unbranched C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, and processes for their preparation and their use.

Abstract translation: 通式I的肼基酰胺，其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为另一个（a）氢或硝基，其中至少一个为硝基，或R 1和R 2一起为（b）以下基团之一，其中B为 并且R 5为C 1 -C 18烷基或R 3或R 4，在这种情况下，R 1和R 2在位置a和b，R 3和R 4各自独立地为其它未分支的C 1 -C 10烷基而与式I化合物结合， 准备和使用。

公开(公告)号：US06133300A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-17

申请号：US419167

申请日：1999-10-15

Applicant: Roger Errol Smith ,  Eric S. Bensaid

Inventor： Roger Errol Smith ,  Eric S. Bensaid

IPC: A01N25/04 ,  A01N43/50 ,  A01N43/80 ,  B27K3/50 ,  C04B40/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D5/14 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D5/16 ,  C09D5/18

CPC classification number: C09D5/14 ,  A01N43/80 ,  C04B40/0039 ,  C09D5/025 ,  C04B2103/67

Abstract: This invention is directed to a broad spectrum antimicrobial composition which comprises a mixture of 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, or a salt thereof, (BIT) and 1,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin (DMH), said mixture provided in an amount to protect a substrate from attack by one or more bacterial organisms. The composition can be used broadly in industrial systems and more particularly with substrates such as paints, coatings, stucco, concrete, stone, cementaceous surfaces, wood, caulking, sealants, textiles, leather, wood, preservatives, metal working fluids, drilling muds, clay slurries, glazes, optical brightness, carpet backing, pigments and as a preservative for other aqueous and wet state products, and the like.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及广谱抗微生物组合物，其包含1,2-苯并异噻唑啉-3-酮或其盐（BIT）和1,3-双（羟甲基）-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲（DMH）的混合物 ），所述混合物提供的量用于保护底物免受一种或多种细菌生物的侵袭。 该组合物可广泛用于工业系统中，更具体地可用于诸如涂料，涂料，灰泥，混凝土，石材，胶结表面，木材，填缝，密封剂，纺织品，皮革，木材，防腐剂，金属加工液，钻井泥浆， 粘土浆料，釉料，光学亮度，地毯背衬，颜料和作为其它水和湿状态产品的防腐剂等。

公开(公告)号：US6130273A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-10

申请号：US219551

申请日：1994-03-29

Applicant: Roger Owen Edwards ,  Gregory Ian Foster ,  Kevin Hilton Green ,  Garry Michael McKay

Inventor： Roger Owen Edwards ,  Gregory Ian Foster ,  Kevin Hilton Green ,  Garry Michael McKay

IPC: B05D1/40 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/03 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D167/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08J3/20 ,  C08K3/10 ,  C08K31/00

CPC classification number: C09D167/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08L67/00

Abstract: The present invention discloses solventless composition suitable for application as a hot melt to a substrate, said composition comprising a mixture or alloy of resins, selected such that the averaged glass transition temperature (Tg) of the combined unreacted resins is greater than -30.degree. and less than +60.degree. C. The melt viscosity of the unreacted resins are selected so that the combined resin mix has a melt viscosity of from about 0.05 to 25 Poise when measured at 180.degree. C. and at a shear rate of 10,000 Hz.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种无溶剂组合物，适合作为热熔胶应用于基材，所述组合物包含树脂的混合物或合金，其选择使得组合的未反应树脂的平均玻璃化转变温度（Tg）大于-30℃， 选择未反应树脂的熔体粘度，使得当在180℃和10,000Hz的剪切速率下测量时，组合的树脂混合物的熔体粘度为约0.05至25泊。

公开(公告)号：US6123761A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-26

申请号：US376460

申请日：1999-08-18

Applicant: Thomas Healy

Inventor： Thomas Healy

IPC: C09B67/20 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08L71/02 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09B47/26 ,  C09B67/22 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D11/02 ,  C09D17/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09B67/00

CPC classification number: C09B47/26 ,  C09B67/0034 ,  C09B67/0035

Abstract: A pigment composition comprising pigment and an amido phthalocyanine compound having the general formula I:MPc--(CONR.sup.1 R.sup.2).sub.n Iwherein which Pc is a phthalocyanine ring which is optionally further substituted by up to an average of one chlorine or bromine atom or of a sulphonic acid; M is hydrogen or a metal such as Mg, Al, Ni, Fe, Zn, Pb, Sn or Cu: n is a number ranging from 0.1 to 4.0; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently selected from hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 alkyl, C.sub.5 -C.sub.12 cycloalkyl, C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.6 alkyl amino alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 aliphatic amine, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 aliphatic amine acid salt, C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 alcohol, polyoxyalkylene, polyoxyalkylene amine.

Abstract translation: 一种颜料组合物，其包含颜料和具有通式I的酰氨基酞菁化合物：MPc-（CONR1R2）n，其中Pc是任选进一步被至多平均一个氯或溴原子或磺酸取代的酞菁环; M是氢或金属如Mg，Al，Ni，Fe，Zn，Pb，Sn或Cu：n为0.1至4.0的数; R 1和R 2独立地选自氢，C 1 -C 20烷基，C 5 -C 12环烷基，C 7 -C 12芳烷基，C 6 -C 10芳基，C 4 -C 6烷基氨基烷基，C 2 -C 20脂族胺，C 2 -C 20脂族胺酸盐， C2-C20醇，聚氧化烯，聚氧化烯胺。

公开(公告)号：US6117919A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-12

申请号：US119404

申请日：1998-07-21

Applicant: Mihoko Oda ,  Teigo Sakakibara ,  Shunichiro Nishida ,  Hideo Ukuda

Inventor： Mihoko Oda ,  Teigo Sakakibara ,  Shunichiro Nishida ,  Hideo Ukuda

IPC: G02B5/08 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D7/24 ,  C08K5/132 ,  C08K5/3432 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D129/04 ,  C09D131/04 ,  C09D133/02 ,  C09D133/26 ,  C09D139/06 ,  C09D171/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09K3/18 ,  G02B1/10 ,  C08G8/02 ,  C08J3/28

CPC classification number: C09K3/18 ,  C08K5/132 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C09D5/00

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an anti-fogging coating film comprising a hydrophilic polymer and a benzophenone compound represented by a general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 to X.sub.10 are the same or different from one another and are individually a radical selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxyl group, sulfonic group, carboxyl group, acyl group, ester group, ether group, hydrocarbon groups, alkoxyl groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, amino group, hydroxyalkyl groups and hydroxyalkoxyl groups, with the proviso that at least one of X.sub.1 to X.sub.10 is a radical selected from among the hydroxyl and sulfonic groups. Anti-fogging articles comprising a base material such as glass, plastic, metal or mirror and the anti-fogging coating film provided thereon, and a composition for forming the anti-fogging coating film are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种防雾涂膜，其包含由通式（I）表示的亲水性聚合物和二苯甲酮化合物：其中X1至X10彼此相同或不同，并且分别为选自氢 羟基，磺酸基，羧基，酰基，酯基，醚基，烃基，碳原子数1〜6的烷氧基，氨基，羟基烷基和羟基烷氧基，条件是至少一个X 1〜 X 10是选自羟基和磺酸基团的基团。 还公开了包含诸如玻璃，塑料，金属或反射镜的基底材料和设置在其上的防雾涂膜的防雾制品，以及用于形成防雾涂膜的组合物。