Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same
    161.
    发明申请
    Dual polarization antenna and RFID reader employing the same 有权
    采用双极化天线和RFID阅读器

    公开(公告)号:US20060145926A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11297182

    申请日:2005-12-07

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/2216 H01Q1/22 H01Q9/0421 H01Q21/065 H01Q21/24

    Abstract: Provided is a dual polarization antenna realized by using four inverted F-type radiators and a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader employing the dual polarization antenna. The dual polarization antenna includes a ground plate and four inverted F-type radiators set up on the ground plate. Currents of the same phase are fed to the first and second inverted F-type radiators each other. Currents of an inverted phase are fed to the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators each other. The four inverted F-type radiators form an angle of 90° with one another. The first and second inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of vertical polarization and the third and fourth inverted F-type radiators radiate electric wave of horizontal polarization. Since the dual polarization antenna has excellent orthogonal and isolation characteristics, the antenna can extend a transmission distance between the reader and the tag and improve a communication quality.

    Abstract translation: 提供了通过使用四个反相F型辐射器实现的双极化天线和采用双极化天线的射频识别(RFID)读取器。 双极化天线包括接地板和设置在接地板上的四个倒F型散热器。 相同相位的电流彼此馈送到第一和第二倒置的F型散热器。 反相的电流相互馈送到第三和第四倒置的F型散热器。 四个倒F型散热器彼此形成90°的角度。 第一和第二倒F型辐射器辐射垂直极化电波,第三和第四反相F型辐射器辐射水平极化电波。 由于双极化天线具有优异的正交和隔离特性,所以天线可以扩展读取器和标签之间的传输距离,并提高通信质量。

    Satellite tracking method for vehicle-mounted antenna system
    162.
    发明授权
    Satellite tracking method for vehicle-mounted antenna system 失效
    车载天线系统的卫星跟踪方法

    公开(公告)号:US5854609A

    公开(公告)日:1998-12-29

    申请号:US932369

    申请日:1997-09-17

    CPC classification number: G01S3/42 G01S3/325 H01Q1/3233 H01Q3/02

    Abstract: A satellite tracking method for a vehicle-mounted receiving antenna system to determine the orientations of satellites dependent upon the moving direction of a moving body such as an automobile associated with the attitude control of an antenna which is mounted on the moving body for the purpose of receiving satellite broadcasting signal, the method including an initial mode, a maximum value search mode, a normal tracking mode, an error correction mode, a signal blocking mode and a rainfall mode.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于车载接收天线系统的卫星跟踪方法,用于根据与安装在移动体上的天线的姿态控制相关联的诸如汽车等移动体的移动方向的移动方向来确定卫星的取向, 接收卫星广播信号,该方法包括初始模式,最大值搜索模式,正常跟踪模式,纠错模式,信号阻挡模式和降雨模式。

    RFID system and communication method thereof
    164.
    发明授权
    RFID system and communication method thereof 有权
    RFID系统及其通信方法

    公开(公告)号:US08890658B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-18

    申请号:US13584967

    申请日:2012-08-14

    Abstract: An RFID system using an M pulse amplitude modulation (M-PAM) or M quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM) scheme using a plurality of load-modulators, a plurality of antennas, and a communication method thereof are provided. The RFID system includes: an RFID tag; and a reader device communicating with the RFID device, wherein the RFID tag includes: N load-modulators an N antennas communicating with the reader device in any one scheme of M-pulse amplitude modulation (M-PAM) and M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM) in which modulation of an M level is performed and operated corresponding to the M level.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用使用多个负载调制器的M脉冲幅度调制(M-PAM)或M正交幅度调制(M-QAM)方案的RFID系统,多个天线及其通信方法。 RFID系统包括:RFID标签; 以及与所述RFID设备通信的读取器设备,其中所述RFID标签包括:N个负载调制器,N个天线与所述读取器设备以任何一种M脉冲幅度调制(M-PAM)和M-正交幅度调制(M- M-QAM),其中对应于M电平执行和操作M电平的调制。

    Time synchronization and routing method in wireless sensor network, and apparatus for enabling the method
    165.
    发明授权
    Time synchronization and routing method in wireless sensor network, and apparatus for enabling the method 有权
    无线传感器网络中的时间同步和路由方法,以及启用该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08848584B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US12667298

    申请日:2008-07-11

    Abstract: A time synchronization method in a wireless sensor network, a low power routing method using a reservation scheme, and an apparatus for performing the method are provided. The time synchronization method in the wireless sensor network may include: receiving a first synchronization request command packet from a parent node that manages time synchronization for a predetermined synchronization region; receiving, from the parent node, a second synchronization request command packet that has a transmission timestamp value of the first synchronization request command packet; and performing time synchronization for a child node based on a reception time of the first synchronization request command packet, a reception time of the second synchronization request command packet, and the transmission timestamp value of the first synchronization request command packet.

    Abstract translation: 提供无线传感器网络中的时间同步方法,使用预约方案的低功率路由方法以及用于执行该方法的装置。 无线传感器网络中的时间同步方法可以包括:从管理预定同步区域的时间同步的父节点接收第一同步请求命令分组; 从所述父节点接收具有所述第一同步请求命令分组的传输时间戳值的第二同步请求命令分组; 以及基于所述第一同步请求命令分组的接收时间,所述第二同步请求命令分组的接收时间和所述第一同步请求命令分组的传输时间戳值来执行子节点的时间同步。

    Apparatus and method for tracking position of fixed node
    166.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for tracking position of fixed node 有权
    用于跟踪固定节点位置的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08737250B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US13326865

    申请日:2011-12-15

    CPC classification number: H04W64/00

    Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for tracking a position of a fixed node. The position tracking apparatus of the fixed node may include: an interface to extract, from a database in response to the occurrence of an event about tracking the position of the fixed node, packet data corresponding to a mobile node associated with the event; and a processor to analyze a received signal strength of the packet data and a position of the mobile node from the packet data, and to track the position of the fixed node using the analysis result.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于跟踪固定节点的位置的装置和方法。 固定节点的位置跟踪装置可以包括:响应于关于跟踪固定节点的位置的事件的发生从数据库中提取对应于与事件相关联的移动节点的分组数据的接口; 以及处理器,用于从分组数据分析分组数据的接收信号强度和移动节点的位置,并使用分析结果跟踪固定节点的位置。

    System and method for managing casino chip using RFID
    167.
    发明授权
    System and method for managing casino chip using RFID 有权
    使用RFID管理娱乐场芯片的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08591320B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-26

    申请号:US13556695

    申请日:2012-07-24

    CPC classification number: G07F17/3241 G07F17/322

    Abstract: When RF signals of a plurality of RFID tags installed in a plurality of casino chips are received through a plurality of reader antennas, a system for managing casino chips using RFID (radio frequency identification) estimates an angle of arrival of the received RF signals, calculates the number and positions of the plurality of casino chips by using the received RF signals and each estimated angle of arrival, and manages the plurality of casino chips by using the number and the positions of the plurality of casino chips.

    Abstract translation: 当通过多个阅读器天线接收安装在多个娱乐场芯片中的多个RFID标签的RF信号时,使用RFID(射频识别)管理娱乐场芯片的系统估计所接收的RF信号的到达角度,计算 通过使用所接收的RF信号和每个估计的到达角度来确定多个赌场筹码的数量和位置,并且通过使用多个赌场筹码的数量和位置来管理多个赌场筹码。

    SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER AND METHOD FOR AUTO-CALIBRATING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS USING PLL AT WAFER LEVEL
    168.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER AND METHOD FOR AUTO-CALIBRATING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT CHIPS USING PLL AT WAFER LEVEL 有权
    半导体波形和使用PLL在水平方向自动校准集成电路芯片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130278309A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-24

    申请号:US13605554

    申请日:2012-09-06

    CPC classification number: G06K19/0726 G06K19/0722

    Abstract: In integrated circuit chips that are used for RFID, a method of calibrating an operation frequency that is generated in an operation frequency generator and a semiconductor wafer including a calibration circuit are provided. The method of calibrating an operation frequency of integrated circuit chips includes: supplying DC power to the integrated circuit chips; selecting an integrated circuit chip to perform calibration of an operation frequency; receiving an operation frequency that is generated in the selected integrated circuit chip; calculating a difference between a phase of the operation frequency and a phase of a calibration target frequency; generating a frequency calibration value of the operation frequency using the phase difference; transmitting a control signal including the frequency calibration value to the integrated circuit chip; and releasing a selection of the integrated circuit chip in which calibration of the operation frequency is complete.

    Abstract translation: 在用于RFID的集成电路芯片中,提供校准在操作频率发生器中产生的操作频率的方法和包括校准电路的半导体晶片。 校准集成电路芯片的工作频率的方法包括:向集成电路芯片提供直流电力; 选择集成电路芯片来执行操作频率的校准; 接收在所选集成电路芯片中产生的工作频率; 计算操作频率的相位和校准目标频率的相位之间的差; 使用相位差产生运转频率的频率校准值; 将包括所述频率校准值的控制信号发送到所述集成电路芯片; 并且释放其中操作频率的校准完成的集成电路芯片的选择。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING CASINO CHIP USING RFID
    169.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING CASINO CHIP USING RFID 有权
    使用RFID管理CASINO芯片的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130217474A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-22

    申请号:US13556695

    申请日:2012-07-24

    CPC classification number: G07F17/3241 G07F17/322

    Abstract: When RF signals of a plurality of RFID tags installed in a plurality of casino chips are received through a plurality of reader antennas, a system for managing casino chips using RFID (radio frequency identification) estimates an angle of arrival of the received RF signals, calculates the number and positions of the plurality of casino chips by using the received RF signals and each estimated angle of arrival, and manages the plurality of casino chips by using the number and the positions of the plurality of casino chips.

    Abstract translation: 当通过多个阅读器天线接收安装在多个娱乐场芯片中的多个RFID标签的RF信号时,使用RFID(射频识别)管理娱乐场芯片的系统估计所接收的RF信号的到达角度,计算 通过使用所接收的RF信号和每个估计的到达角度来确定多个赌场筹码的数量和位置,并且通过使用多个赌场筹码的数量和位置来管理多个赌场筹码。

    Ad-hoc wireless communication method using sector antenna, recovery method in ad-hoc wireless communication and ad-hoc wireless communication system
    170.
    发明授权
    Ad-hoc wireless communication method using sector antenna, recovery method in ad-hoc wireless communication and ad-hoc wireless communication system 有权
    使用扇区天线的自组织无线通信方法,自组织无线通信和自组织无线通信系统中的恢复方法

    公开(公告)号:US08452319B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US12904589

    申请日:2010-10-14

    Abstract: Provided are an ad-hoc wireless communication method using a sector antenna, a recovery method in ad-hoc wireless communication, and an ad-hoc wireless communication system. The ad-hoc wireless communication method using a sector antenna according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, includes: transmitting a requesting message for setting a communication link while changing transmission power to each sector of the sector antenna; receiving a response message corresponding to the requesting message from a receiving node of each sector; configuring a routing table for the transmission power for each sector based on the received response message; and transmitting data at the transmission power for each sector by referring to the routing table.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种使用扇区天线,自组织无线通信中的恢复方法和自组织无线通信系统的自组织无线通信方法。 使用根据本发明的示例性实施例的扇区天线的自组织无线通信方法包括:在向扇区天线的每个扇区改变发射功率的同时发送用于设置通信链路的请求消息; 从每个扇区的接收节点接收与所述请求消息相对应的响应消息; 基于接收到的响应消息为每个扇区配置用于发送功率的路由表; 并且通过参考路由表来以每个扇区的发送功率发送数据。

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