Methods of precharging non-volatile memory devices during a programming operation and memory devices programmed thereby
    161.
    发明授权
    Methods of precharging non-volatile memory devices during a programming operation and memory devices programmed thereby 有权
    在编程操作期间对非易失性存储器件进行预充电的方法和由此编程的存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US08385115B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12583811

    申请日:2009-08-26

    CPC classification number: G11C11/5628 G11C16/0483

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a method of programming a semiconductor memory device, the memory device including: a plurality of memory cell transistors arranged in a plurality of transistor strings; a plurality of word lines, each word line connected to a corresponding memory cell transistor of each of the transistor strings; and a plurality of bit lines, each bit line connected to at least one of the transistor strings, the method comprising: applying a first voltage, and then applying a programming voltage to a selected word line corresponding to the selected memory cell transistor; and in advance of applying the first voltage to the selected word line, applying a second voltage to at least one neighboring word line that neighbors the selected word line, the neighboring word line connected to a neighboring, unselected memory cell transistor of the selected transistor string, to ensure precharging of a channel region of another, unselected transistor string between a first, unselected transistor of the unselected transistor string connected to the neighboring word line and a second, unselected transistor of the unselected transistor string connected to the selected word line, the first, unselected transistor neighboring the second, unselected transistor in the unselected transistor string.

    Abstract translation: 实施例涉及一种编程半导体存储器件的方法,该存储器件包括:以多个晶体管串排列的多个存储单元晶体管; 多个字线,每个字线连接到每个晶体管串的对应的存储单元晶体管; 和多个位线,每个位线连接到晶体管串中的至少一个,所述方法包括:施加第一电压,然后将编程电压施加到对应于所选择的存储单元晶体管的选定字线; 并且在对所选择的字线施加第一电压之前,向邻近所选字线的至少一个相邻字线施加第二电压,连接到所选晶体管串的相邻未选择的存储单元晶体管的相邻字线 以确保连接到相邻字线的未选择晶体管串的第一未选择晶体管与连接到所选字线的未选择晶体管串的第二未选择晶体管之间的另一未选择晶体管串的通道区域的预充电, 首先,与未选择的晶体管串中的第二未选择晶体管相邻的未选择的晶体管。

    Copolymer comprising 4-hydroxybutyrate unit and lactate unit and its manufacturing method
    162.
    发明授权
    Copolymer comprising 4-hydroxybutyrate unit and lactate unit and its manufacturing method 有权
    包含4-羟基丁酸酯单元和乳酸单元的共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08383379B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12312635

    申请日:2007-11-21

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a copolymer comprising 4-hydroxybutyrate monomer unit and lactate monomer unit, a copolymer 4-hydroxybutyrate monomer unit, lactate monomer unit and 3-hydroxyalkanoate, or their preparing method. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for preparing a copolymer comprising lactate monomer; 4-hydroxybutyrate monomer; and optionally 3-hydroxyalkanoate, wherein the method comprises culturing a cell or plant comprising the gene of enzyme converting lactate and 3-hydroxyalkanoate into lactyl-CoA and 3-hydroxyalkanoyl-CoA, respectively, phosphotransbutylase gene, butyrate kinase gene and polyhydroxyalkanoate synthase gene together, and the copolymer made by the method. The copolymer of the present invention is a biodegradable polymer being able to be usefully used instead of conventional synthetic plastic, and the copolymer can be used for medical use.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含4-羟基丁酸酯单体单元和乳酸酯单体单元,共聚物4-羟基丁酸酯单体单元,乳酸酯单体单元和3-羟基链烷酸酯的共聚物或其制备方法。 更具体地说,本发明涉及制备包含乳酸酯单体的共聚物的方法; 4-羟基丁酸酯单体; 和任选的3-羟基链烷酸酯,其中所述方法包括分别将含有转化乳酸盐和3-羟基链烷酸酯的酶的基因的细胞或植物分别培养成乳酰基-CoA和3-羟基烷酰基-CoA,磷酸转移酶基因,丁酸酯激酶基因和聚羟基链烷酸酯合酶基因 和通过该方法制备的共聚物。 本发明的共聚物是能够有效地代替常规合成塑料的可生物降解聚合物,该共聚物可用于医疗用途。

    Electrophotographic toner and method of preparing the same
    163.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic toner and method of preparing the same 有权
    电子照相调色剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08383306B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-26

    申请号:US12694864

    申请日:2010-01-27

    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electrographic toner and methods for preparing an electrographic toner. In particular, the present disclosure provides an electrophotographic toner comprising a latex, a colorant and a releasing agent. The electrophotographic toner may further comprise zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), and silicon (Si). The [Zn]/[Fe] ratio may be in the range of about 5.0×10−2 to about 2.0. The [Si]/[Fe] ratio may be in the range of about 5.0×10−4 to about 5.0×10−2. [Zn], [Fe] and [Si] denote the intensities of Zn, Fe and Si, respectively, as measured by X-ray fluorescence spectrometry.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了一种电摄影调色剂和用于制备电摄影调色剂的方法。 特别地,本公开提供了一种包含胶乳,着色剂和脱模剂的电子照相调色剂。 电子照相调色剂还可以包含锌(Zn),铁(Fe)和硅(Si)。 [Zn] / [Fe]比可以在约5.0×10-2至约2.0的范围内。 [Si] / [Fe]比可以在约5.0×10 -4至约5.0×10 -2的范围内。 [Zn],[Fe]和[Si]分别表示通过X射线荧光光谱法测定的Zn,Fe和Si的强度。

    LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE
    165.
    发明申请
    LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE 审中-公开
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130043457A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-21

    申请号:US13459635

    申请日:2012-04-30

    CPC classification number: H01L33/06 H01L33/32 H01L2224/48091 H01L2924/00014

    Abstract: Provided are a light emitting device, a method of manufacturing the same, a light emitting device package, and a lighting system. The light emitting device includes: a first conductive semiconductor layer; a superlattice layer on the first conductive semiconductor layer; an active layer on the superlattice layer; and a second conductive semiconductor layer on the active layer. The superlattice layer comprises InxGa(1−x)N(0

    Abstract translation: 提供了发光器件,其制造方法,发光器件封装和照明系统。 发光器件包括:第一导电半导体层; 在第一导电半导体层上的超晶格层; 在超晶格层上的活性层; 以及在所述有源层上的第二导电半导体层。 超晶格层包括掺杂有n型掺杂剂的In x Ga(1-x)N(0

    BASE STATION, MOBILE STATION, PAGING MESSAGE TRANSMITTING METHOD, AND PAGING MESSAGE RECEIVING METHOD
    167.
    发明申请
    BASE STATION, MOBILE STATION, PAGING MESSAGE TRANSMITTING METHOD, AND PAGING MESSAGE RECEIVING METHOD 有权
    基站,移动站,寻呼消息发送方法和寻呼消息接收方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130039255A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-14

    申请号:US13695283

    申请日:2011-04-29

    CPC classification number: H04W4/06 H04W68/00 H04W72/005

    Abstract: A method for a base station supporting multicarrier operation to transmit a paging message is provided. The base station determines a first time point for multicast broadcast service (MBS)-related information and transmits the MBS-related information through a first carrier at the first time point. Also, the base station determines a second time point for transmitting a paging message to a mobile station, determines a second carrier for transmitting the paging message to the mobile station, and transmits the paging message through the second carrier at the second time point. Here, the second time point is different from the first time point.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于支持多载波操作以发送寻呼消息的基站的方法。 基站确定多播广播服务(MBS)相关信息的第一时间点,并且通过第一载波在第一时间点发送MBS相关信息。 此外,基站确定用于向移动台发送寻呼消息的第二时间点,确定用于向移动台发送寻呼消息的第二载波,并且在第二时间点通过第二载波发送寻呼消息。 这里,第二时间点与第一时间点不同。

    SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND LIGHT EMITTING APPARATUS
    170.
    发明申请
    SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND LIGHT EMITTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    半导体发光装置和发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130020554A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:US13553998

    申请日:2012-07-20

    CPC classification number: H01L27/15 H01L33/382 H01L2224/16245

    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor light emitting device and a light emitting apparatus. The semiconductor light emitting device includes a light emitting diode (LED) part disposed on one region of a light transmissive substrate and including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer; and a Zener diode part disposed on the other region of the light transmissive substrate and including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种半导体发光器件和发光设备。 半导体发光器件包括:发光二极管(LED)部,其设置在透光基板的一个区域上,并且包括第一导电型半导体层,有源层和第二导电型半导体层; 以及齐纳二极管部,其设置在所述透光性基板的另一区域上,并且包括第一导电型半导体层,有源层和第二导电型半导体层。

Patent Agency Ranking