Super heat-resisting Mo-based alloy and method of producing same
    181.
    发明授权
    Super heat-resisting Mo-based alloy and method of producing same 失效
    超耐热Mo基合金及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06210497B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09241316

    申请日:1999-02-01

    CPC classification number: C22C27/04

    Abstract: A super heat-resisting molybdenum-based alloy is disclosed. The alloy includes two or more alloying elements, the type and amount of the alloying elements being determined such that their average d-orbital energy level (average Md) and average bond order (average Bo) satisfy the following formula (3) and such that Tm is in the range of 2250-2700° C. in the following formula (4), the average Md and Bo being calculated by the formulas (1) and (2), and the bond order (Bo) with molybdenum and a d-orbital energy level being determined by the DV−X&agr; cluster method: Average Bo=&Sgr;Boi×C1  (1) Average Md=&Sgr;Mdi×Ci  (2) 1.718≦average Md≦1.881  (3) Tm(°C.)=(average Bo−0.165×average Md−4.899)/9.279×10−5  (4) wherein, Boi is a bond order of element “i”, Mdi is a d-orbital energy level of element “i”, and C1 is an atomic percent of element “i”.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种超耐热钼基合金。 该合金包括两种以上的合金元素,合金元素的种类和数量被确定为它们的平均d轨道能级(平均Md)和平均键级(平均Bo)满足下式(3),并且使得 在下式(4)中,Tm在2250-2700℃的范围内,平均Md和Bo由式(1)和(2)计算,键数(Bo)与钼和d - 眶能量水平由DV-Xalpha簇法确定:其中,Boi是元素“i”的键序,Mdi是元素“i”的d轨道能级,C1是元素“ 一世”。

    Thin film EL panels and a method for producing the same
    183.
    发明授权
    Thin film EL panels and a method for producing the same 失效
    薄膜EL面板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US6111355A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-29

    申请号:US966031

    申请日:1997-11-07

    CPC classification number: H05B33/22

    Abstract: A thin film EL panel includes: an EL element substrate having a thin film EL element with a plurality of pixels; a color filter substrate having a color filter and being disposed opposite to the EL element substrate through a gap; and a seal resin for sealing the gap formed on the periphery of the display region. A spacer having a particle size of 15 to 120 .mu.m is interposed in the gap between the EL element and the color filter substrate.

    Abstract translation: 薄膜EL面板包括:具有多个像素的薄膜EL元件的EL元件基板; 滤色器基板,其具有滤色器,并且通过间隙与所述EL元件基板相对设置; 以及用于密封形成在显示区域的周边上的间隙的密封树脂。 在EL元件和滤色器基板之间的间隙中插入粒径为15〜120μm的间隔物。

    Electrophotographic toner and method for forming images
    185.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic toner and method for forming images 失效
    电子照相调色剂和形成图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5908726A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-01

    申请号:US934855

    申请日:1997-09-22

    CPC classification number: G03G9/08755 G03G9/0837 G03G9/08704

    Abstract: An electrophotographic toner includes a binder resin including a linear polyester such as a polyester formed by condensation of an ethylene oxide adduct of a bisphenole A with a terephthalic acid, and a non-linear polyester such as a polyester formed by condensation of a mixture of an ethylene oxide adduct of a bisphenole A and a glycerin with a terephthalic acid; and, as a magnetic substance, a polyhedral magnetite of not more facets than a hexacosahedron and not less facets than a decahedron. The toner has an excellent fixing property at low temperature, an anti-offset property and a wide fixing latitude.

    Abstract translation: 电子照相调色剂包括粘合剂树脂,其包括线性聚酯,例如通过双酚A的环氧乙烷加成物与对苯二甲酸的缩合形成的聚酯,以及非线性聚酯,例如通过将 双酚A和甘油与对苯二甲酸的环氧乙烷加成物; 并且作为磁性物质,不如六面体具有更多小面的多面磁体,并且不如十面体那样小。 该调色剂在低温下具有优异的定影性能,抗偏移性和宽的固定宽度。

    Carrier for developing electrostatic latent image, electrostatic latent
image developer, method for forming image and image forming apparatus
    187.
    发明授权
    Carrier for developing electrostatic latent image, electrostatic latent image developer, method for forming image and image forming apparatus 失效
    用于显影静电潜像的载体,静电潜像显影剂,用于形成图像的方法和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US5821022A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-13

    申请号:US858504

    申请日:1997-05-19

    CPC classification number: G03G9/1134 G03G9/1131 G03G9/1135

    Abstract: A carrier for developing an electrostatic latent image comprising a core material coated with a resin layer, wherein the F/N ratio of the surface of the resin layer ranges from 1 to 20. It is desirable that the resin layer include resin particles containing a nitrogen atom, that the average particle diameter of the nitrogen-atom-containing resin be in a range from 0.1 to 2 .mu.m, that the thickness of the resin layer be in a range from 0.1 to 10 .mu.m, that the resin layer include an electroconductive material which is in a condition to be dispersed in the resin layer, that the electroconductive material be made of carbon black, and that the average particle diameter of the carrier for developing an electrostatic latent image be in a range from 30 to 150 .mu.m. The carrier for developing an electrostatic latent image, which is long-lived, provided with a charging capability unchanged over time, and is capable of effectively preventing fogging are provided.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于显影静电潜像的载体,包括涂覆有树脂层的芯材料,其中树脂层的表面的F / N比为1至20。希望树脂层包括含有氮的树脂颗粒 原子,含氮原子的树脂的平均粒径为0.1〜2μm,树脂层的厚度为0.1〜10μm,树脂层的厚度为 导电材料为分散在树脂层中的导电材料,导电材料由炭黑制成,静电潜像显影用载体的平均粒径为30〜150μm 。 提供长寿命的静电潜像显影载体,具有随时间不变的充电能力,并且能够有效地防止起雾。

    Adsorptive-type refrigeration apparatus
    188.
    发明授权
    Adsorptive-type refrigeration apparatus 失效
    吸附型制冷装置

    公开(公告)号:US5775126A

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-07

    申请号:US816433

    申请日:1997-03-14

    CPC classification number: F25B17/08

    Abstract: A differential in refrigerant adsorption rates of adsorbent during an adsorption process and during a desorption process is enlarged, realizing improvement in refrigeration capacity, and together therewith, the number of circulation systems for coolant fluid is reduced and the number of pumps is made smaller. A heat exchanger of a first stage evaporator and a cooler for air conditioning use are connected in series, and coolant fluid cooled by this heat exchanger is supplied to the cooler for air conditioning use. Additionally, a heat exchanger of a second stage evaporator and a radiator are connected in series, coolant fluid cooled by the radiator is further cooled by the heat exchanger, and this coolant fluid is alternately supplied to heat exchanging passages of first first stage and second stage adsorption devices and to heat exchanging passages of second first stage and second stage adsorption devices.

    Abstract translation: 吸附过程中和脱附过程中吸附剂的制冷剂吸附速度差异扩大,实现制冷量的提高,并且减少了冷却剂流体循环系统的数量,使泵的数量变小。 第一级蒸发器的热交换器和用于空调使用的冷却器串联连接,并且由该热交换器冷却的冷却剂流体被供应到用于空调使用的冷却器。 此外,第二级蒸发器和散热器的热交换器串联连接,由散热器冷却的冷却剂流体由热交换器进一步冷却,并且该冷却剂流体交替地供应到第一级和第二级的热交换通道 吸附装置和第二级和第二级吸附装置的热交换通道。

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