公开(公告)号：US20040000203A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-01

申请号：US10312670

申请日：2003-07-24

Inventor： Gerd Brandhorst ,  Hermann Nirschl ,  Marc Peuker ,  Ingo Wagner

IPC: G01N033/00

CPC classification number: B05C17/0103 ,  A61C5/64 ,  A61C9/0026 ,  A61K6/10 ,  B01F7/18 ,  B01F13/002 ,  B01F15/00175 ,  B01F15/00201 ,  B01F15/00207 ,  B01F15/0022 ,  B01F15/00227 ,  B01F15/00233 ,  B01F15/00246 ,  B05C17/00553 ,  B05C17/00566

Abstract: A device is provided which determines the end of the processing time for hardening masses, in particular dental molding masses. The device comprises a display unit and a sensor unit which record the change in at least one of the rheological properties of the mass. A method that can be used with such a device is described.

Abstract translation: 提供一种装置，其确定用于硬化质量，特别是牙科成型质量的处理时间的结束。 该装置包括显示单元和传感器单元，其记录质量的至少一种流变性质的变化。 描述可以与这种装置一起使用的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20010037818A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-08

申请号：US09846371

申请日：2001-05-02

Inventor： Riichiro Harano ,  Masami Furusawa ,  Satoshi Joya

IPC: B08B007/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/6704 ,  B01F15/00123 ,  B01F15/00201 ,  B01F15/065 ,  B01F2013/1052 ,  B01F2015/061 ,  B08B3/08 ,  B08B7/0092 ,  C11D11/0023 ,  C11D11/0047 ,  Y10S134/902 ,  Y10S438/906

Abstract: A system for cleaning a substrate according to the present invention comprises an apparatus for producing a sherbet-like composition consisting of snow ice grains and a chemical agent, holder means for holding a substrate to be cleaned, supply means for supplying to the substrate the sherbet-like composition for cleaning the substrate, and means for moving the sherbet-like composition being supplied relative to at least one of the surfaces of the substrate. The sherbet producing apparatus comprises a mixing vessel for mixing the chemical agent and pure water in a predetermined temperature mixing ratio to form a mixture, means for supercooling the mixture uniformly therethroughout at a predetermined lower than the freezing point of the pure water and greater than that of the chemical agent, an impeller blade having a generally vertically extending axis of rotation for stirring the mixture uniformly within the mixing vessel to produce the sherbet-like composition, the impeller blade having side edges which are each located so that there is a gap between each edge and the inner wall of the mixing vessel sufficient to prevent the edges from coming into contact with the inner wall of the mixing vessel during the rotation of the impeller blade, whereby the sherbet-like composition is used to remove particles from said at least one of the surfaces of the substrate.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明的用于清洁基底的系统包括用于生产由雪冰颗粒和化学试剂组成的果汁冻样组合物的装置，用于保持要清洁的基底的保持器装置，用于向基底供给果汁冻 用于清洁基底的组合物，以及用于移动相对于基底的至少一个表面供给的果汁冻样组合物的装置。 果子露生产设备包括混合容器，用于以预定的温度混合比混合化学试剂和纯水以形成混合物，用于将混合物过度冷却至均匀的方式，其预定低于纯水的凝固点，并且大于 化学试剂的叶片叶片具有大致垂直延伸的旋转轴线，用于在混合容器内均匀地搅拌混合物以产生果汁冻样组合物，叶轮叶片具有侧边缘，每个边缘分别位于 混合容器的每个边缘和内壁足以防止边缘在叶轮叶片旋转期间与混合容器的内壁接触，由此使用果汁冻样组合物从至少从所述至少 衬底的一个表面。

公开(公告)号：US06290383B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-18

申请号：US09103817

申请日：1998-06-24

Applicant: Albert J. Shohet

Inventor： Albert J. Shohet

IPC: B01F1506

CPC classification number: B01F13/06 ,  B01F7/0025 ,  B01F7/02 ,  B01F15/00201 ,  B01F15/00435

Abstract: The present invention is an apparatus for processing material having a chamber (100), a rotatably driven shaft (104) extending within the chamber to which is attached at least one element (110) which engages the material (102) in the chamber during rotation thereof and a drive mechanism (150, 170, 200 and 250) for rotating the driven shaft. The process includes (a) driving the driven shaft in one direction while the chamber contains the material in a liquid form while at least one of heat or a vacuum is applied to the chamber from a source 101 to reduce an amount of liquid present in the liquid material; (b) after step (a) driving the driven shaft while at least heat or vacuum is applied to the chamber to reduce an amount of liquid in the material in a first direction to cause the at least one element to engage the material through an angular rotation which lifts the material upward in the chamber while at least heat or vacuum is applied to the chamber to reduce an amount of liquid vehicle in the material in a second direction, opposite to the first direction, to cause the at least one element to engage the material through an angular rotation which lifts the material upward in the chamber; and after step (b), driving the driven shaft in one direction while at least heat or vacuum is applied to the chamber to reduce an amount of liquid to particularize the material.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于加工材料的设备，其具有一个室（100），一个在该室内延伸的可转动的从动轴（104），该转轴被附接到在旋转过程中与该室内的材料（102）接合的至少一个元件 以及用于旋转从动轴的驱动机构（150,170,200和250）。 该方法包括（a）沿着一个方向驱动从动轴，同时腔室包含液体形式的材料，同时从源101将至少一个热或真空施加到腔室，以减少存在于液体中的液体的量 液体材料; （b）在步骤（a）之后驱动所述从动轴，同时至少将热或真空施加到所述室以减少所述材料中的第一方向上的液体的量，以使所述至少一个元件通过角度 旋转，其将材料向上提升在腔室中，同时至少将热或真空施加到腔室以减少在与第一方向相反的第二方向上的材料中的液体车辆的量，以使至少一个元件接合 所述材料通过角度旋转，其将所述材料在所述室中向上提升; 并且在步骤（b）之后，沿着一个方向驱动从动轴，同时至少将热或真空施加到腔室以减少液体的量以使材料特别化。

公开(公告)号：US20010009731A1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-26

申请号：US09759169

申请日：2001-01-16

Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH

Inventor： Manfred Ruoff ,  Michael Nau ,  Marc Bareis ,  Frank Ilgner ,  Horst Harndorf

IPC: H01M008/06 ,  B01J012/00 ,  B01J014/00

CPC classification number: B01F15/00201 ,  B01F3/04 ,  B01F5/20 ,  B01F15/00344 ,  B01F15/0429 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/38 ,  H01M8/04119 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/04225 ,  H01M8/0625 ,  H01M8/1007

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for furnishing a reaction mixture for a reforming catalyst of a fuel cell assembly, having a) an air infeed with means for regulating an air flow rate; b) a fuel infeed with means for regulating a fuel flow rate; c) a water vapor generator with means for regulating a water vapor flow rate; d) a liquid water infeed with means for regulating a liquid water flow rate; and e) a control unit, which communicates with the liquid water infeed, the water vapor generator, the fuel infeed, and the air infeed; and via the control unit, controlling variables for the fuel infeed, the liquid water infeed, the water vapor generator and the air infeed which are furnished as a function of a power demand to the fuel cell and as a function of an operating phase of the apparatus.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于提供用于燃料电池组件的重整催化剂的反应混合物的装置，其具有：a）具有用于调节空气流量的装置的空气进料; b）具有用于调节燃料流量的装置的燃料进料; c）具有用于调节水蒸汽流速的装置的水蒸汽发生器; d）具有用于调节液体水流量的装置的液体水进料; 以及e）控制单元，其与液体水进料，水蒸汽发生器，燃料进料和空气进料连通; 并且经由控制单元控制作为燃料电池的功率需求而被提供的燃料供给，液体水进料，水蒸气发生器和空气进料的变量以及作为燃料电池的运行阶段的函数 仪器。

公开(公告)号：US5674956A

公开(公告)日：1997-10-07

申请号：US445102

申请日：1995-05-19

Applicant: Hidekazu Nakamoto ,  Chikao Oda ,  Norio Nakazato ,  Morihisa Maruko ,  Kazuo Ihara ,  Takatoshi Kinoshita ,  Tokinobu Furukawa ,  Kenichi Watanabe

Inventor： Hidekazu Nakamoto ,  Chikao Oda ,  Norio Nakazato ,  Morihisa Maruko ,  Kazuo Ihara ,  Takatoshi Kinoshita ,  Tokinobu Furukawa ,  Kenichi Watanabe

IPC: B01F7/00 ,  B01F7/16 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B01F15/02 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B01J19/18 ,  C08F2/02

CPC classification number: B01F7/00175 ,  B01F15/00201 ,  B01F15/00376 ,  B01F15/028 ,  B01F15/0289 ,  B01F15/065 ,  B01F15/068 ,  B01F7/00391 ,  B01F7/16 ,  B01F7/166 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01F7/0025 ,  B01F7/00441 ,  B01F7/00583 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00168 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/1946

Abstract: Agitator blades formed by connecting a plurality of frame members are provided in a cylindrical or conical container to realize the agitator blade structure without rotary shaft. Therefore, less liquids being treated adhere onto the rotary shaft or the agitator blades and less residue of the liquids is formed, making it possible to obtain a final high viscosity polymer using the same agitator vessel preventing the quality from being deteriorated.

Abstract translation: 通过连接多个框架构件形成的搅拌器叶片设置在圆柱形或锥形容器中，以实现没有旋转轴的搅拌器叶片结构。 因此，处理较少的液体粘附在旋转轴或搅拌器叶片上，并且形成较少的液体残留物，使得可以使用相同的搅拌器容器获得最终的高粘度聚合物，从而防止质量劣化。

公开(公告)号：US5558437A

公开(公告)日：1996-09-24

申请号：US444658

申请日：1995-05-19

Applicant: Donald W. Rode

Inventor： Donald W. Rode

IPC: B01F11/00 ,  B01F15/00

CPC classification number: B01F11/0014 ,  B01F15/00201

Abstract: An orbital shaker having an upper horizontal orbiting platform and including a counterbalancing mechanism for stabilizing forces associated with the orbiting mass. The counterbalancing mechanism counteracts the moment created by the orbiting mass in the X-Z plane of the upper orbiting shaft by way of a lower counterweight rotating in phase, but spaced from the Z coordinate of the shaker load. The lower counterweight is positioned low relative to the driven, rotating shaft and is preferably incorporated into the drive sheave of the shaker. An upper counterweight, sized to counter the mass of the load, platform, etc., above it and the lower counterweight below it in the X-Y direction is connected to the driven shaft located out of phase with the load and the lower counterweight and between the load and lower counterweight in the Z direction.

Abstract translation: 一种轨道振动筛，其具有上部水平轨道平台并且包括用于稳定与轨道质量相关联的力的平衡机构。 平衡机构通过相对旋转的下配重但与振动器载荷的Z坐标隔开的方式抵消由上运动轴的X-Z平面中的轨道质量产生的力矩。 下配重相对于被驱动的旋转轴定位得较低，并且优选地结合到振动器的驱动绳轮中。 尺寸相对于其上方的负载质量，平台等在XY方向下方的下部配重的上部配重连接到与负载和下部配重异相位置的从动轴 负载和较低的配重在Z方向。

公开(公告)号：US5539288A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-23

申请号：US010891

申请日：1993-01-29

Applicant: Jacobus H. M. Neijzen ,  Willem L. N. Van Der Sluijs ,  Johannes J. Van Herk ,  Petrus W. L. De Roo

Inventor： Jacobus H. M. Neijzen ,  Willem L. N. Van Der Sluijs ,  Johannes J. Van Herk ,  Petrus W. L. De Roo

IPC: A47J43/046 ,  A47J43/04 ,  A47J43/08 ,  B01F15/00 ,  H02P3/00

CPC classification number: B01F15/00201 ,  A47J43/04 ,  A47J43/08

Abstract: A food processor is provided having a motor (18), a bowl (10) and a beater (12) which are movable relative to each other by a drive by the motor (18), a switching means (48) for switching the motor (18) on and off under the control of a start signal (START) and at least a first stop signal (STOP1) respectively, torsion measuring means (28/30, 32/34) for producing a torsion signal (TS) which is a measure for the torque necessary for the drive, a signal processing unit (42) for producing at least the first stop signal (STOP1) in response to the torsion signal (TS). The signal processing unit (42) includes a first differentiator (56) and/or a second differentiator (58) for producing the first (DTS) and the second derivative (DDTS) of the torsion signal (TS) and a comparator (62) in which the first (DTS) or second (DDTS) derivative is compared with a reference value (REF1). When the reference value is exceeded, the comparator produces a stop signal (STOP1) to switch off the motor (18). The food processor stops by itself once a predetermined bending point in the torsion signal (TS) occurs, so that it becomes possible to whip cream of varying quantity, quality and composition without supervision.

Abstract translation: 提供一种食品处理器，具有通过马达（18）的驱动能够相对于彼此移动的马达（18），碗（10）和打浆器（12）;切换装置（48），用于切换马达 （START）和至少第一停止信号（STOP1）的控制下的（18）开关的扭转测量装置（28/30,32/34），用于产生扭转信号（TS），扭转信号 用于驱动所需的扭矩的测量，用于响应于扭转信号（TS）产生至少第一停止信号（STOP1）的信号处理单元（42）。 信号处理单元（42）包括用于产生扭转信号（TS）的第一（DTS）和第二导数（DDTS）的第一微分器（56）和/或第二微分器（58）和比较器（62） 其中将第一（DTS）或第二（DDTS）导数与参考值（REF1）进行比较。 当超过参考值时，比较器产生停止信号（STOP1）以关闭电机（18）。 食品加工机一旦在扭转信号（TS）中发生了预定的弯曲点，就自动停止，从而可以在没有监督的情况下搅拌不同数量，质量和组成的奶油。

公开(公告)号：US5060151A

公开(公告)日：1991-10-22

申请号：US642707

申请日：1991-01-17

Applicant: Glenn E. Mikyska ,  William W. Stanley

Inventor： Glenn E. Mikyska ,  William W. Stanley

IPC: B01F11/00 ,  B01F15/00 ,  G01P3/489 ,  H02P23/00

CPC classification number: B01F11/0014 ,  B01F15/00201 ,  G01P3/489 ,  H02P23/0077 ,  Y10S366/601

Abstract: An orbital shaker apparatus which has a tray for cyclic motion is flexibly suspended from a frame which is flexibly suspended from a plurality of stationary supports. The flexible suspension constrains the tray to move only translationally along one axis with respect to the frame and constrains the frame to move only translationally along one axis perpendicular to the tray movement axis. A single chip microprocessor is used to scan, input store, display and control the speed, duration and control functions for the orbital motion. Embodied in the software of the microprocessor is a real-time closed loop speed control which monitors the actual speed of the orbital motion thru an interrupt facility by calculating the duration of pulses received from an optoelectric sensor. The measured pulse duration is digitally compared to the desired duration and a digital control signal is provided to drive a DC motor which is directly coupled to the drive shaft which imparts the motion. A set speed mode and a reversing mode are selectable by an operator to provide different means for agitation.

Abstract translation: 具有用于循环运动的托盘的轨道振动器装置可自由地从多个固定支撑件挠曲地悬挂的框架悬挂。 柔性悬架限制托盘相对于框架沿着一个轴线平移地移动，并且限制框架仅沿垂直于托盘移动轴线的一个轴线平移地移动。 单芯片微处理器用于扫描，输入存储，显示和控制轨道运动的速度，持续时间和控制功能。 在微处理器的软件中实现的是实时闭环速度控制，其通过计算从光电传感器接收的脉冲的持续时间来监视通过中断设备的轨道运动的实际速度。 测量的脉冲持续时间与期望的持续时间进行数字比较，并且提供数字控制信号以驱动直接耦合到驱动轴的直流电动机，该驱动轴施加运动。 设定速度模式和反转模式可由操作者选择，以提供不同的搅拌方式。

公开(公告)号：US4443110A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-17

申请号：US340326

申请日：1982-01-18

Applicant: Johan L. den Otter

Inventor： Johan L. den Otter

IPC: B01F7/00 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B29B7/28 ,  B29B7/48 ,  B29B7/72 ,  G05D24/02 ,  B01F15/06 ,  B28C1/16 ,  B29B1/06

CPC classification number: B29B7/28 ,  B01F15/00201 ,  B29B7/481 ,  B29B7/72 ,  G05D24/02 ,  Y10S366/601

Abstract: A method for mixing and masticating highly viscous materials in a mixing apparatus comprising a mixing chamber the wall of which is provided with heat exchange means for heating and cooling and at least one rotor, driven by a motor, wherein the energy utilized for mixing and masticating (UE) and the supplied energy (SE) are determined by recording the couple and the number of revolutions of the rotors, and the heat exchanged between the materials treated and the wall is determined by recording the temperature of the materials treated, the temperatures of the heat transfer medium on entering and leaving the heat exchange circuit and the flow rate of the heat transfer medium, and the ratio of UE to SE is adjusted to an optimal value at a minimal SE.

Abstract translation: 一种在混合装置中混合和咀嚼高粘度材料的方法，包括混合室，其混合室的壁上设有用于加热和冷却的热交换装置和由马达驱动的至少一个转子，其中用于混合和咀嚼的能量 （UE）和所提供的能量（SE）通过记录耦合和转子的转数来确定，并且通过记录所处理的材料的温度，处理的材料的温度，所处理的材料的温度， 进出热交换回路的传热介质和传热介质的流量，UE与SE的比例在最小SE下调整为最佳值。

公开(公告)号：US4436429A

公开(公告)日：1984-03-13

申请号：US424400

申请日：1982-09-27

Applicant: William A. Strong ,  Kenneth Church

Inventor： William A. Strong ,  Kenneth Church

IPC: B01F3/12 ,  B01F15/00 ,  B01F15/04 ,  B65G53/30 ,  G05D24/00

CPC classification number: B01F15/00155 ,  B01F15/00201 ,  B01F15/00246 ,  B01F15/04 ,  B65G53/30 ,  G05D24/02 ,  B01F2003/125

Abstract: A slurry mixing and pumping system adapted to automatically control both slurry viscosity and product output volume. Water and raw gypsum delivered to a mixing vat are thoroughly blended by a hydraulically powered agitator blade within the vat. Hydraulic pressure variations experienced by the agitator motor are translated into pneumatic viscosity control signals by a process controller. An air actuated water valve driven by the controller varies water input into the vat to effectuate vicosity correction. Means responsive to vat head level controls output volume.

Abstract translation: 浆料混合和泵送系统适用于自动控制浆液粘度和产品输出量。 送到混合桶中的水和原料石膏通过桶内的液压动力搅拌器叶片充分混合。 搅拌马达经历的液压变化由过程控制器转化为气动粘度控制信号。 由控制器驱动的空气致动水阀将输入大桶的水变化，以实现连续校正。 响应桶头水平控制输出量的方法。