摘要:
A wide angle lens module includes a first lens and a second lens with negative refracting power, a third lens and a fourth lens with positive refracting power, a fifth lens with negative refracting power, a sixth lens with positive refracting power, and a seventh lens with negative refracting power. The first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens, and the seventh lens are assembled in order from an object side to an image side.
摘要:
An exemplary projection lens includes, in this order from the magnification side to the minification side thereof, a negative lens group having negative fraction of power, and a positive lens group having positive fraction of power. The positive and negative lens groups each include a number of positive and negative lenses. The focal length of the projection lens is adjustable. The projection lens satisfies the formulas of: −2 56, where F1, and F2 respectively represent the effective focal lengths of the negative lens group and the positive lens group, Fw is the shortest effective focal length of the projection lens, and Vg2 is the average of the Abbe number of the positive lenses in the positive lens group.
摘要:
A lens system comprises a first lens positive in power, a second lens positive in power, a third lens negative in power, a fourth lens positive in power, and a fifth lens negative in power. The lens system meets a criteria of 1.6
摘要:
An exemplary zoom lens for use in projection technology includes, in this order from the magnification side to the minification side thereof, a first lens group having negative refraction of power, a second lens group having positive refraction of power, a third lens group having positive refraction of power, a fourth lens group having negative refraction of power, and a fifth lens group having positive refraction of power, wherein the zoom lens satisfies the formulas: −1.5
摘要:
A method of processing a substrate is provided. The method includes: providing a substrate, wherein the substrate includes a silicon layer; etching the substrate to form a cavity; filling a first conductor in part of the cavity; performing a first thermal treatment on the first conductor; filling a second conductor in the cavity to fill-up the cavity; and performing a second thermal treatment on the first conductor and the second conductor.
摘要:
A manufacturing method for a semiconductor device having a metal gate includes providing a substrate having at least a first semiconductor device formed thereon, forming a first gate trench in the first semiconductor device, forming a first work function metal layer in the first gate trench, and performing a decoupled plasma oxidation to the first work function metal layer.
摘要:
An electrical chemical plating process is provided. A semiconductor structure is provided in an electrical plating platform. A pre-electrical-plating step is performed wherein the pre-electrical-plating step is carried out under a fixed voltage environment and lasts for 0.2 to 0.5 seconds after the current is above the threshold current of the electrical plating platform. After the pre-electrical-plating step, a first electrical plating step is performed on the semiconductor structure.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a metal nitride layer including the following steps is provided. Firstly, a substrate is provided. Then, a physical vapor deposition process is performed at a temperature between 210° C. and 390° C. to form a metal nitride layer on the substrate. Also, the physical vapor deposition process can be performed on a pressure between 21 mTorr and 91 mTorr. The method can be used in the manufacturing process of an interconnection structure for decreasing the film stress of the metal nitride layer. Therefore, the interconnection structure can be prevented from line distortion and film collapse.
摘要:
A lens system comprises a first lens negative in power, a second lens positive in power, a third lens negative in power, a fourth lens positive in power, a fifth lens negative in power, and a sixth lens positive in power. The lens system meets a criteria of TT/f≦1.68 and 0.3
摘要翻译:透镜系统包括:功率为负的第一透镜,功率正的第二透镜,功率为负的第三透镜,功率为正的第四透镜,功率为负的第五透镜,以及功率为正的第六透镜。 透镜系统满足TT / f <= 1.68和0.3
摘要:
A projecting lens system includes a first lens positive in power, a second lens negative in power, a third lens positive in power, and a fourth lens positive in power. The projecting lens system meets a criteria of 1.4