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公开(公告)号：US08536748B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12882516
申请日：2010-09-15
Applicant: Feng Liang , Wei Wu , Michael W. Degner , Franco Leonardi
Inventor： Feng Liang , Wei Wu , Michael W. Degner , Franco Leonardi
IPC: H02K21/12
CPC classification number: H02K1/276 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , H02K1/27 , H02K1/2766 , H02K1/2773 , H02K29/03 , H02K2201/06 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/7077
Abstract: An internal permanent magnet machine has multiple rotor sections, each section having multiple rotor laminations. Permanent magnets are placed asymmetrically in lamination openings to attenuate oscillations in torque caused by harmonic components of magnetic flux. Asymmetry is achieved by placing adjacent permanent magnets or magnet sets on the rotor periphery with different rotor magnetic pole arc angles.
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公开(公告)号：US07979171B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-12
申请号：US12887117
申请日：2010-09-21
Applicant: Ji Wu , Franco Leonardi , Feng Liang , Michael W. Degner , Daniel Luedtke
Inventor： Ji Wu , Franco Leonardi , Feng Liang , Michael W. Degner , Daniel Luedtke
IPC: B60L15/00
CPC classification number: H02P23/14 , B60L15/025 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/425 , B60L2260/44 , H02P21/20 , H02P29/662 , Y02T10/643
Abstract: A method of controlling a vehicle including a permanent magnet (PM) synchronous motor is provided. The motor is controlled based on direct-axis (d-axis) and quadrature-axis (q-axis) current commands. The method includes estimating permanent magnet flux linkage based on q-axis voltage and electrical angular speed, and estimating permanent magnet temperature based on permanent magnet flux linkage and the temperature coefficient of the permanent magnet. The vehicle is controlled based on the estimated permanent magnet temperature.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种控制包括永磁（PM）同步电动机的车辆的方法。 基于直轴（d轴）和正交轴（q轴）电流指令控制电机。 该方法包括基于q轴电压和电角速度估计永磁体磁链，并根据永磁体磁链和永磁体的温度系数估计永磁体温度。 基于估计的永磁体温度来控制车辆。
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公开(公告)号：US20110163699A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-07
申请号：US12858041
申请日：2010-08-17
Applicant: Ronald Carl Elder , Xiao Guang Yang , Franco Leonardi
Inventor： Ronald Carl Elder , Xiao Guang Yang , Franco Leonardi
CPC classification number: H01M12/005 , B60L11/005 , H01G11/04 , H01G11/30 , H01G11/58 , H01M2/16 , H01M4/383 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T90/16
Abstract: A battery and ultracapacitor device for use in a vehicle includes a positive electrode, a first negative electrode, a second negative electrode, a first separator disposed between the positive electrode and the first and second negative electrodes, and a controller communicating with the positive electrode, the first negative electrode, and the second negative electrode. A first negative electrode has a first composition and communicates with the first positive electrode. The second negative electrode has a second composition and is adjacent to the first negative electrode and a second separator. The second negative electrode communicates with the positive electrode and the first negative electrode. The first negative electrode comprises a secondary battery negative electrode. The second negative electrode comprises an ultracapacitor negative electrode.
Abstract translation: 用于车辆的电池和超级电容器装置包括正极，第一负极，第二负极，设置在正极和第一和第二负极之间的第一隔板，以及与正极连通的控制器， 第一负极和第二负极。 第一负极具有第一组成并与第一正极连通。 第二负极具有第二组成并且与第一负电极和第二分离器相邻。 第二负极与正极和第一负极连通。 第一负极包括二次电池负极。 第二负极包括超级电容器负极。
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公开(公告)号：US20110031843A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12882516
申请日：2010-09-15
Applicant: Feng Liang , Wei Wu , Michael W. Degner , Franco Leonardi
Inventor： Feng Liang , Wei Wu , Michael W. Degner , Franco Leonardi
IPC: H02K1/27
CPC classification number: H02K1/276 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , H02K1/27 , H02K1/2766 , H02K1/2773 , H02K29/03 , H02K2201/06 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/7077
Abstract: An internal permanent magnet machine has multiple rotor sections, each section having multiple rotor laminations. Permanent magnets are placed asymmetrically in lamination openings to attenuate oscillations in torque caused by harmonic components of magnetic flux. Asymmetry is achieved by placing adjacent permanent magnets or magnet sets on the rotor periphery with different rotor magnetic pole arc angles.
Abstract translation: 内部永磁机具有多个转子部分，每个部分具有多个转子叠片。 永磁体在层叠开口中不对称地放置，以衰减由磁通量的谐波分量引起的扭矩振荡。 通过将不同的转子磁极角度放置在转子周边上的相邻永磁体或磁体组件来实现不对称。
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15.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07258183B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10605350
申请日：2003-09-24
Applicant: Franco Leonardi , David J. Berels , John M. Miller , Ronald D. Brost , Steven G. Thomas
Inventor： Franco Leonardi , David J. Berels , John M. Miller , Ronald D. Brost , Steven G. Thomas
CPC classification number: B60W20/10 , B60K6/28 , B60K6/52 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/12 , B60L2210/10 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2300/10 , Y02T10/6265 , Y02T10/6278 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7216 , Y10S903/93
Abstract: A stabilized electric distribution system for use in a vehicle having electric assist. The system electrically couples an electric assist bus to an accessory load bus while protecting the first electrical bus from electric assist and regenerative braking induced voltage variations. An energy management controller selectively controls each of a electric motor/generator, a DC/DC converter, and an alternator to affect electric energy distribution within the system. Preferably, the electric energy distribution is controlled to maintain the first electrical bus voltage within a predefined voltage range.
Abstract translation: 一种用于具有电动辅助的车辆的稳定配电系统。 该系统将电辅助总线电耦合到附件负载总线，同时保护第一电气总线免受电动辅助和再生制动感应的电压变化。 能量管理控制器选择性地控制电动机/发电机，DC / DC转换器和交流发电机中的每一个以影响系统内的电能分配。 优选地，控制电能分布以将第一电母线电压维持在预定的电压范围内。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US07097885B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10463747
申请日：2003-06-17
Applicant: Franco Leonardi , John Matthew Ginder , Robert Corbly McCune
Inventor： Franco Leonardi , John Matthew Ginder , Robert Corbly McCune
CPC classification number: H01F41/16 , H02K15/03 , Y10T428/12014 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12583 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/2984
Abstract: A method of manufacturing electric machines comprised of geometrically patterned arrays of permanent magnets, soft magnetic materials, and electrical conductors deposited by kinetic spraying methods directly atop a carrier. The magnets and planar coils of the present invention may be integrally formed atop carriers to form electrical machines such as motors, generators, alternators, solenoids, and actuators. The manufacturing techniques used in this invention may produce highly defined articles that do not require additional shaping or attaching steps. Very high-purity permanent and soft magnetic materials, and conductors with low oxidation are produced.
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17.发明申请STABILIZED ELECTRIC DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM FOR USE WITH A VEHICLE HAVING ELECTRIC ASSIST 有权稳定的电力分配系统与具有电动辅助的车辆一起使用公开(公告)号：US20050061561A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10605350
申请日：2003-09-24
Applicant: Franco Leonardi , David Berels , John Miller , Ronald Brost , Steven Thomas
Inventor： Franco Leonardi , David Berels , John Miller , Ronald Brost , Steven Thomas
IPC: B60K6/28 , B60K6/52 , B60L11/00 , B60L11/12 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60K1/00 , B60K6/00
CPC classification number: B60W20/10 , B60K6/28 , B60K6/52 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/12 , B60L2210/10 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W2300/10 , Y02T10/6265 , Y02T10/6278 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7216 , Y10S903/93
Abstract: A stabilized electric distribution system for use in a vehicle having electric assist. The system electrically couples an electric assist bus to an accessory load bus while protecting the first electrical bus from electric assist and regenerative braking induced voltage variations. An energy management controller selectively controls each of a electric motor/generator, a DC/DC converter, and an alternator to affect electric energy distribution within the system. Preferably, the electric energy distribution is controlled to maintain the first electrical bus voltage within a predefined voltage range.
Abstract translation: 一种用于具有电动辅助的车辆的稳定配电系统。 该系统将电辅助总线电耦合到附件负载总线，同时保护第一电气总线免受电动辅助和再生制动感应的电压变化。 能量管理控制器选择性地控制电动机/发电机，DC / DC转换器和交流发电机中的每一个以影响系统内的电能分配。 优选地，控制电能分布以将第一电气总线电压维持在预定的电压范围内。
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公开(公告)号：US06773763B2
公开(公告)日：2004-08-10
申请号：US10064580
申请日：2002-07-29
Applicant: Franco Leonardi , John Matthew Ginder , Robert Corbly McCune
Inventor： Franco Leonardi , John Matthew Ginder , Robert Corbly McCune
IPC: H01F100
CPC classification number: H01F41/16 , H02K15/03 , Y10T428/12014 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12583 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/2984
Abstract: A method of manufacturing a permanent magnet by the steps of preparing an admixture of magnetic material and binder material, the admixture material having a particle size of less than 325 mesh. Then heating a carrier gas to a temperature substantially below the melting point of either component of the admixture. The admixture is introduced into the carrier gas and the admixture is sprayed atop a ductile carrier. The admixture adheres to the carrier and forms a solid permanent magnet. An electric field is applied to the sprayed admixture to create a permanent magnetic moment.
Abstract translation: 通过制备磁性材料和粘合剂材料的混合物的步骤制造永磁体的方法，所述混合材料具有小于325目的粒度。 然后将载气加热至基本上低于混合物组分的熔点的温度。 将外加剂引入载气中，将混合物喷涂在延性载体上。 混合物粘附到载体上并形成固体永磁体。 将电场施加到喷涂的混合物以产生永久磁矩。
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公开(公告)号：US06592935B2
公开(公告)日：2003-07-15
申请号：US09681733
申请日：2001-05-30
Applicant: Franco Leonardi , John Matthew Ginder , Robert Corbly McCune
Inventor： Franco Leonardi , John Matthew Ginder , Robert Corbly McCune
IPC: B05D512
CPC classification number: H01F41/16 , H02K15/03 , Y10T428/12014 , Y10T428/12063 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12583 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/2984
Abstract: A method of manufacturing electric machines comprised of geometrically patterned arrays of permanent magnets, soft magnetic materials, and electrical conductors deposited by kinetic spraying methods directly atop a carrier. The magnets and planar coils of the present invention may be integrally formed atop carriers to form electrical machines such as motors, generators, alternators, solenoids, and actuators. The manufacturing techniques used in this invention may produce highly defined articles that do not require additional shaping or attaching steps. Very high-purity permanent and soft magnetic materials, and conductors with low oxidation are produced.
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公开(公告)号：US07244512B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10708072
申请日：2004-02-06
Applicant: John Ginder , Robert McCune , Franco Leonardi
Inventor： John Ginder , Robert McCune , Franco Leonardi
IPC: C23C4/08 , C23C4/12 , B05D5/12 , B05D1/12 , B32B15/01 , H01F1/08 , H01F1/14 , H01F1/22 , H01F1/057 , H01F1/059
CPC classification number: H02K15/03 , H01F41/16 , Y10T428/12465 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/12583 , Y10T428/1275 , Y10T428/12757 , Y10T428/12951
Abstract: A method of manufacturing electric machines comprised of geometrically patterned arrays of permanent magnets, soft magnetic materials, and electrical conductors deposited by kinetic spraying methods directly atop a carrier. The magnets and planar coils of the present invention may be integrally formed atop carriers to form electrical machines such as motors, generators, alternators, solenoids, and actuators. The manufacturing techniques used in this invention may produce highly defined articles that do not require additional shaping or attaching steps. Very high-purity permanent and soft magnetic materials, and conductors with low oxidation are produced.
Abstract translation: 一种制造电动机的方法，包括几何图案化的永磁体阵列，软磁材料和通过直接在载体上方的动力喷射方法沉积的电导体。 本发明的磁体和平面线圈可以一体地形成在载体上，以形成诸如马达，发电机，交流发电机，螺线管和致动器之类的电机。 本发明中使用的制造技术可以产生不需要额外的成形或附着步骤的高度限定的制品。 产生非常高纯度的永久和软磁性材料和低氧化导体。
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