Ultrasonic measurement apparatus and method for evaluating an ultrasonic signal
    11.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic measurement apparatus and method for evaluating an ultrasonic signal 有权
    超声波测量装置和用于评估超声波信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09297891B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-29

    申请号:US13383164

    申请日:2010-07-14

    Applicant: Matthias Karl

    Inventor: Matthias Karl

    CPC classification number: G01S7/539 G01S7/5276 G01S15/52 G01S15/582 G01S15/931

    Abstract: An ultrasonic measurement apparatus is described having a receiving device which determines a measurement sequence relating to a time variation of the period lengths of an ultrasonic signal received from an in-vehicle and/or external ultrasonic transmitter, a comparison device which determines a comparison information item relating to a deviation of the determined measurement sequence from at least one reference sequence, and an evaluation device which determines, taking into consideration the determined comparison information item, an information item relating to a signal form transmitted by the ultrasonic transmitter, a relative speed between the receiving device and the ultrasonic transmitter, a relative speed of at least one reflecting object situated in a transmission path between the receiving device and the ultrasonic transmitter, and/or a shape feature of the at least one reflecting object. A method for evaluating an ultrasonic signal is also described.

    Abstract translation: 一种超声波测量装置被描述为具有接收装置,该接收装置确定与从车载和/或外部超声波发送器接收的超声信号的周期长度的时间变化相关的测量序列,确定比较信息项的比较装置 涉及所确定的测量序列与至少一个参考序列的偏差,以及评估装置,其考虑所确定的比较信息项,确定与由超声波发射器发送的信号形式有关的信息项, 接收装置和超声波发射器,位于接收装置和超声波发射器之间的传输路径中的至少一个反射物体的相对速度和/或至少一个反射物体的形状特征。 还描述了用于评估超声波信号的方法。

    METHOD AND DRIVING-ENVIRONMENT SENSOR FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION AND/OR THE MOVEMENT OF AT LEAST ONE OBJECT IN THE VICINITY OF A VEHICLE ON THE BASIS OF ACOUSTIC SIGNALS REFLECTED OFF OF THE OBJECT
    12.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DRIVING-ENVIRONMENT SENSOR FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION AND/OR THE MOVEMENT OF AT LEAST ONE OBJECT IN THE VICINITY OF A VEHICLE ON THE BASIS OF ACOUSTIC SIGNALS REFLECTED OFF OF THE OBJECT 审中-公开
    方法和驱动环境传感器,用于确定基于对象反射的声学信号的基础上的一个对象的位置和/或运动在车辆的维度

    公开(公告)号:US20150085612A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-26

    申请号:US14372437

    申请日:2012-12-07

    Applicant: Matthias Karl

    Inventor: Matthias Karl

    CPC classification number: G01S7/529

    Abstract: In a method for determining the position and/or the movement of an object in the vicinity of a vehicle, received echo signals that have been reflected off of the object are each amplified by an amplification that is dependent on the propagation delay of the corresponding echo signal, and amplified echo signals of a plurality of measuring channels are each converted into a value-discretized and/or time-discretized measurement signal having a predefined, first dynamic range; and the measurement signals, which each have the first dynamic range, are mapped onto a second dynamic range of a processing device that is larger than the first dynamic range, in a way that allows them to be at least periodically simultaneously processed by the processing device.

    Abstract translation: 在用于确定车辆附近的物体的位置和/或移动的方法中,已经从物体反射的接收的回波信号各自被放大,放大取决于相应回波的传播延迟 多个测量通道的信号和放大的回波信号各自被转换成具有预定义的第一动态范围的值离散和/或时间离散的测量信号; 并且每个具有第一动态范围的测量信号以允许它们至少由处理装置周期性地同时处理的方式映射到大于第一动态范围的处理装置的第二动态范围 。

    Method and device for determining a speed of an object
    13.
    发明授权
    Method and device for determining a speed of an object 有权
    用于确定物体速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08428903B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-23

    申请号:US12496856

    申请日:2009-07-02

    Applicant: Matthias Karl

    Inventor: Matthias Karl

    CPC classification number: G01P3/366 G01S13/581 G01S15/582 G01S17/58

    Abstract: A device for determining a speed of an object, having a receiver for receiving a pulse, having a characteristic signal sequence, which is emitted or reflected from an object; a signal processing device for providing transformed signal sequences for various speeds, the signal sequences being determined from the characteristic signal sequence by transforming the time axis of the signal sequence according to a Doppler shift for the speed; and a data processing device for determining the speed of the object based on a correlation of the received pulse with the transformed signal sequences.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于确定物体的速度的装置,具有用于接收脉冲的接收器,具有从对象发射或反射的特征信号序列; 信号处理装置,用于提供用于各种速度的变换信号序列,所述信号序列通过根据所述速度的多普勒频移来变换信号序列的时间轴,从特征信号序列确定; 以及数据处理装置,用于基于所接收的脉冲与变换的信号序列的相关性来确定对象的速度。

    Method of Purifying Pegylated Proteins
    14.
    发明申请
    Method of Purifying Pegylated Proteins 有权
    纯化聚乙二醇化蛋白质的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120244137A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13509867

    申请日:2010-11-24

    CPC classification number: C07K1/18 A61K38/00 C12N9/644 C12Y304/21022

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of purifying PEGylated proteins by removing impurities from samples containing PEGylated proteins, in particular, but not exclusively vitamin K-dependent blood coagulation factors such as Factor IX (FIX), to proteins purified by said method and to the use of said purified proteins in therapy, in particular but not exclusively, for the treatment of diseases alleviated by blood coagulation factors such as the prophylactic treatment of hemophilia.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过从含有聚乙二醇化蛋白质的样品(特别是但不限于维生素K依赖性血液凝固因子例如因子IX(FIX))除去所述方法纯化的蛋白质和使用的纯化蛋白来纯化聚乙二醇化蛋白质的方法 所述纯化的蛋白质在治疗中,特别地但不排他地用于治疗由凝血因子如血友病预防性治疗所减轻的疾病。

    Tire deformation detection
    15.
    发明授权
    Tire deformation detection 有权
    轮胎变形检测

    公开(公告)号:US07472587B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-06

    申请号:US11856725

    申请日:2007-09-18

    CPC classification number: G01M17/02

    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are related to systems, methods, and apparatuses for detecting tire deformation. In one embodiment, a tire deformation detection system comprises a deformation detection structure, a transmitter, and receiver. The deformation detection structure can be mounted in a tire and configured to detect mechanical deformation of the tire. The transmitter can be configured to transmit data related to the mechanical deformation. The receiver can be configured to receive the data.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及用于检测轮胎变形的系统,方法和装置。 在一个实施例中,轮胎变形检测系统包括变形检测结构,发射器和接收器。 变形检测结构可以安装在轮胎中并且被配置为检测轮胎的机械变形。 变送器可以配置为传输与机械变形相关的数据。 接收器可以配置为接收数据。

    Bus station with routing for survivable networks
    16.
    发明授权
    Bus station with routing for survivable networks 有权
    有生存网络路由的总线站

    公开(公告)号:US07245593B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-17

    申请号:US09530388

    申请日:1998-10-21

    CPC classification number: H04L12/407 H04W4/12 H04W8/22 H04W64/00

    Abstract: A bus station or a communication system is described, where the bus stations receive communications containing transmission information from which the position of the transmitting bus station in a sequence of bus stations can. A time slot for the bus station in which the bus station repeats the received communication is calculated from the transmission information and position information stored in the bus station indicating the position of the bus station in the sequence. These bus stations are especially suitable for data exchange by radio.

    Abstract translation: 描述了总线站或通信系统,其中总线站接收包含传输信息的通信,从一个总线站序列中的发送总线站的位置可以传送信息。 根据存储在总线站中的发送信息和位置信息,计算总线站重复接收到的通信的总线站的时隙,表示总线站的位置。 这些公共汽车站特别适合通过无线电进行数据交换。

    Method for amplifying an echo signal suitable for vehicle surroundings detection and device for carrying out the method
    18.
    发明申请
    Method for amplifying an echo signal suitable for vehicle surroundings detection and device for carrying out the method 有权
    用于放大适用于车辆环境检测的回波信号的方法和用于执行该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150077135A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-19

    申请号:US14344117

    申请日:2012-07-17

    Applicant: Matthias Karl

    Inventor: Matthias Karl

    Abstract: A method for amplifying an echo signal, in which an analog echo signal suitable for detection of a vehicle's surroundings is amplified by a gain dependent on the transit time of the echo signal, the analog echo signal being amplified by an amplifier having a plurality of outputs, each having a different gain, and a downstream A/D converter having a time-variable reference voltage. In the process, there is a switch between the different outputs of the amplifier at predefined switching points in time, and the reference voltage of the A/D converter varies over time between the switching points in time in such a way that the echo signal is present at the output of the A/D converter with a transit time-dependent total gain having a predefined characteristic.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于放大回波信号的方法,其中适合于检测车辆周围环境的模拟回波信号通过取决于回波信号的传播时间的增益放大,模拟回波信号由具有多个输出的放大器放大 ,每个具有不同的增益,以及具有时变参考电压的下游A / D转换器。 在此过程中,在预定义的切换点之间存在放大器的不同输出之间的切换,并且A / D转换器的参考电压随着时间的推移在时间上随时间变化,使得回波信号为 存在具有预定特性的具有传输时间相关总增益的A / D转换器的输出。

    ULTRASONIC MEASURING SYSTEM HAVING A REDUCED MINIMUM RANGE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AN OBSTACLE
    19.
    发明申请
    ULTRASONIC MEASURING SYSTEM HAVING A REDUCED MINIMUM RANGE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING AN OBSTACLE 有权
    具有减少最小范围的超声波测量系统和用于检测障碍物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140331772A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-13

    申请号:US14117128

    申请日:2012-03-20

    Abstract: An ultrasonic measuring system is described for detecting an obstacle using a resonant transducer element for transmitting an ultrasonic pulse and for generating a received signal which includes the ultrasonic echo pulse reflected from the obstacle, the transducer element generating a decay signal having its resonance frequency after transmitting an ultrasonic pulse. The ultrasonic measuring system includes an evaluation unit having a control unit which is designed to activate the transducer element for transmitting the ultrasonic pulse with the aid of a frequency-modulated transmitted signal generated by the control unit, the frequency modulation taking place with the aid of a modulation signal in such a way that the to signature of the ultrasonic pulse differs from that of the decay signal. The evaluation unit is designed to recognize the echo pulse based on an evaluation of a correlation signal which is generated with the aid of at least one correlation filter and which originates from the correlation of the signal generated by the resonant transducer element with the transmitted signal. Furthermore, a corresponding method is provided for detecting an obstacle with the aid of ultrasound, as well as a vehicle assistance system having the ultrasonic measuring system.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种超声波测量系统,用于使用用于发送超声波脉冲的谐振换能器元件来检测障碍物,并且用于生成包括从障碍物反射的超声波回波脉冲的接收信号,所述换能器元件在发送之后产生其谐振频率的衰减信号 超声波脉冲。 所述超声波测量系统包括评估单元,所述评估单元具有控制单元,所述控制单元被设计成借助于由所述控制单元生成的经调频的发送信号来激活用于发送所述超声波脉冲的所述换能器元件,所述调频发生在借助于 调制信号使得超声脉冲的签名与衰减信号的签名不同。 评估单元被设计为基于通过至少一个相关滤波器产生的相关信号的评估来识别回波脉冲,并且其起源于由谐振换能器元件产生的信号与发射信号的相关性。 此外,提供了借助于超声检测障碍物的相应方法,以及具有超声波测量系统的车辆辅助系统。

    METHOD FOR DETECTING THE SURROUNDINGS OF A VEHICLE
    20.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETECTING THE SURROUNDINGS OF A VEHICLE 有权
    检测车辆周边的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130242701A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-19

    申请号:US13876405

    申请日:2011-09-23

    Applicant: Matthias Karl

    Inventor: Matthias Karl

    CPC classification number: G01S15/931 G01S7/003 G01S2015/938 H03M7/50

    Abstract: A method for sensing the surroundings of a vehicle with a number of sensors, in which method during at least one echo cycle at least one echo information item about the surroundings is sensed by at least one sensor and is compressed using an algorithm, and in which the at least one compressed echo information item is transferred to at least one processing unit.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于感测具有多个传感器的车辆的周围环境的方法,其中在至少一个回波周期期间,由至少一个传感器感测至少一个关于周围环境的回波信息项的方法,并且使用算法进行压缩,并且其中 所述至少一个压缩回波信息项被传送到至少一个处理单元。

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