公开(公告)号：US5698494A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-16

申请号：US428107

申请日：1995-04-26

Applicant: Ralf Klintz ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Elisabeth Heistracher ,  Peter Schaefer ,  Uwe Kardorff ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Helmut Walter

Inventor： Ralf Klintz ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Elisabeth Heistracher ,  Peter Schaefer ,  Uwe Kardorff ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Helmut Walter

IPC: A01N37/46 ,  A01N43/40 ,  C07C233/07 ,  C07C233/34 ,  C07C233/54 ,  C07C323/60 ,  C07C327/38 ,  C07D211/84 ,  C07D211/86 ,  C07D211/88 ,  C07D211/90 ,  C07D211/96 ,  C07D211/40 ,  C07D401/10

CPC classification number: C07C233/54 ,  A01N37/46 ,  C07D211/84 ,  C07D211/88 ,  C07D211/90

Abstract: Substituted N-phenylglutarimides I ##STR1## X.sup.1, X.sup.2 =O, S; R.sup.1 =halogen, NO.sub.2, CN, CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.2 =H, halogen; R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 =H, halogen, CN, alkyl, cyctoalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, alkylthio, haloalkyl-thio, cyanoalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or benzyl,or 2 substituents of a C atom or 2 substituents of adjacent C atoms of the glutarimide ring are bonded to one another via a chain which may be substituted; A=CHR.sup.6 --CHR.sup.7 --CO--B or CR.sup.6 .dbd.CR.sup.8 --CO--B; R.sup.6 =H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -haloalkyl; R.sup.7 =halogen, haloalkyl, OH, alkoxy or alkylcarbonyloxy; R.sup.8 =H, CN, alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl or B=H, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy-alkyl, dialkoxyalkyl, alkylthioalkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or amino, the last three radicals may be substituted, unsubstituted or functionalized; and plant-tolerable salts of I; their preparation and use as herbicides and desiccating/defoliating agents, and precursors for the preparation of the N-phenylglutarimides I.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP93 / 02879 371日期1995年04月26日 102（e）日期1995年4月26日PCT提交1993年10月19日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 10147 日期1994年5月11日取代的N-苯基戊二酰胺I X1，X2 = O，S; R1 =卤素，NO2，CN，CF3; R2 = H，卤素; R3，R4，R5 = H，卤素，CN，烷基，烷基，烷基，烯基，炔基，卤代烷基，烷氧基，卤代烷氧基，烷硫基，卤代烷基 - 硫代，氰基烷基，烷氧基羰基，未取代或取代的苯基或苄基，或2个C原子取代基 或戊二酰亚胺环的相邻C原子的2个取代基通过可被取代的链彼此键合; A = CHR6-CHR7-CO-B或CR6 = CR8-CO-B; R6 = H，C1-C6-烷基或C1-C6-卤代烷基; R7 =卤素，卤代烷基，OH，烷氧基或烷基羰基氧基; R8 = H，CN，烷基，烷基羰基，烷氧基羰基或B = H，烷基，烯基，炔基，卤代烷基，环烷基，烷氧基 - 烷基，二烷氧基烷基，烷硫基烷基，烷氧基，烷硫基或氨基，最后三个基团可以是取代的，未取代的或 功能化 和I的植物耐受性盐; 它们作为除草剂和干燥/脱叶剂的制备和用途，以及N-苯基戊二酰胺Ⅰ的制备前体。

公开(公告)号：US5468388A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

申请号：US263798

申请日：1994-06-21

Applicant: Norman H. Goddard ,  Peter Schaefer

Inventor： Norman H. Goddard ,  Peter Schaefer

IPC: B01D35/01 ,  B01D36/00 ,  B01D63/00

CPC classification number: B01D36/001

Abstract: There is disclosed a pressurizable filter module for aqueous media having a degassing feature, the improvement comprising the use of a hydrophobic membrane between the inlet plenum of the filter module and the pressure relief valve.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于具有脱气特征的水性介质的可加压过滤器模块，其改进包括在过滤器模块的入口压室与减压阀之间使用疏水膜。

公开(公告)号：US4384141A

公开(公告)日：1983-05-17

申请号：US318573

申请日：1981-11-05

Applicant: Peter Schaefer ,  Dietrich Mangold

Inventor： Peter Schaefer ,  Dietrich Mangold

IPC: C07C131/00

CPC classification number: C07C249/12

Abstract: .alpha.-Bromoacetophenone-oxime-ethers are prepared by reacting acetophenone-oxime-ethers with a brominating agent at from 20.degree. to 100.degree. C., in the absence of light.The .alpha.-bromoacetophenone-oxime-ethers obtained are valuable starting materials for the preparation of drugs, dyes and pesticides.

Abstract translation: 在不存在光的情况下，使苯乙酮 - 肟 - 醚与20分钟至100℃的溴化剂反应制备α-溴代苯乙酮 - 肟 - 醚。 获得的α-溴代苯乙酮 - 肟 - 醚是用于制备药物，染料和农药的有价值的起始原料。

公开(公告)号：US09007076B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-14

申请号：US13455384

申请日：2012-04-25

Applicant: Peter Schaefer

Inventor： Peter Schaefer

IPC: G01R27/08 ,  G01R27/14 ,  F02P19/02 ,  F02D35/02

CPC classification number: G01R27/14 ,  F02D35/025 ,  F02P19/025

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for measuring the electrical resistance of a glow plug, wherein a test current is set by closed-loop control to a constant value using a constant-current source, and is directed through the plug. A value of the electrical resistance of the glow plug is determined by evaluating a feedback signal of the constant-current source.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于测量电热塞的电阻的方法，其中通过使用恒流源通过闭环控制将测试电流设置为恒定值，并且通过插头引导。 通过评估恒流源的反馈信号来确定电热塞的电阻值。

公开(公告)号：US08552345B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US13110389

申请日：2011-05-18

Applicant: Peter Schaefer ,  Clement Rinkert

Inventor： Peter Schaefer ,  Clement Rinkert

IPC: G05B1/02

CPC classification number: F02M31/125 ,  F02M37/223 ,  Y02T10/126

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for operating a diesel fuel filter heater comprising at least one PTC element, in a motor vehicle. According to the invention, a glow plug control device is used to generate an effective voltage from a vehicle system voltage using pulse width modulation, which is then applied at the filter heater.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于在机动车辆中操作包括至少一个PTC元件的柴油燃料过滤器加热器的方法。 根据本发明，使用电热塞控制装置从使用脉冲宽度调制的车辆系统电压产生有效电压，然后将其应用于过滤加热器。

公开(公告)号：US08222565B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US13049259

申请日：2011-03-16

Applicant: Peter Schaefer ,  Peter Olschowsky ,  Hubertus Melbert

Inventor： Peter Schaefer ,  Peter Olschowsky ,  Hubertus Melbert

IPC: B23K26/16

CPC classification number: B23K26/38 ,  B23K26/082

Abstract: A method for laser fusion cutting of a metal workpiece including applying a laser beam to the workpiece, where a kerf is melted in the workpiece by the laser beam and a laser beam diameter in a working point is configured to expel molten material from the kerf without cutting gas.

Abstract translation: 一种用于金属工件的激光熔融切割的方法，包括将激光束施加到工件，其中通过激光束在工件中熔化切口，并且在工作点中激光束直径被配置成从熔渣排出熔融材料而没有 切割气体。

公开(公告)号：US20110098912A1

公开(公告)日：2011-04-28

申请号：US12736714

申请日：2009-06-29

Applicant: Sven Baselau ,  Lars Petzold ,  Ralf-Peter Schaefer

Inventor： Sven Baselau ,  Lars Petzold ,  Ralf-Peter Schaefer

IPC: G01C21/00

CPC classification number: G01C21/34 ,  G09B29/106

Abstract: A method, of resolving a location from an ordered list of location reference points being representative of nodes in an encoder digital map and each having attributes representative of a specific line or segment in the encoder digital map emanating from or incident at those nodes, is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the method includes (i) for each location reference point, identifying at least one candidate node existing in a second digital map, and, using the available attributes of that location reference point, identifying at least one candidate line or segment existing in the second digital map emanating from or incident at the candidate node, (ii) performing a route search within the second digital map between: (a) at least one of said at least one candidate node and the corresponding candidate line or segment emanating therefrom or incident thereat, and (b) at least one of a candidate node for the next location reference point appearing in the list and the corresponding candidate line or segment emanating therefrom or incident thereat, and extracting from the second digital map each line or segment forming part of the route so determined between the candidate nodes, (iii) repeating step (ii) for each consecutive pair of location reference points up to and including the final location reference point appearing in the list. Preferably, the route search is a shortest path route search, most preferably operating on respective pairs of successive candidate nodes, and includes a way of ensuring that the corresponding line or segment of the first of the pair of nodes forms part of the route resulting therefrom.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种从编码器数字地图中表示节点的位置参考点的有序列表中分离位置的方法，并且每个具有代表在这些节点发出或入射的编码器数字地图中的特定线或段的属性的方法被公开 。 在至少一个实施例中，该方法包括（i）对于每个位置参考点，识别存在于第二数字地图中的至少一个候选节点，并且使用该位置参考点的可用属性来识别至少一个候选行或 存在于从候选节点发出或发生的第二数字地图中的段;（ii）在第二数字地图之间执行以下操作之间的路线搜索：（a）所述至少一个候选节点中的至少一个和相应的候选线或段 从其发出或入射到那里，以及（b）出现在列表中的下一个位置参考点的候选节点中的至少一个以及从其发出或入射到其中的相应候选线或片段，并从第二数字地图中提取每一行或 形成在候选节点之间如此确定的路线的一部分，（iii）对于直到并包括的每个连续的一对位置参考点重复步骤（ii） 列出出现在列表中的最终位置参考点。 优选地，路径搜索是最短路径路由搜索，最优选地在相应的连续候选节点对上运行，并且包括确保该对节点中的第一对节点的相应线或段形成由其产生的路由的一部分的方式 。

公开(公告)号：US20100278582A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

申请号：US12600734

申请日：2008-05-26

Applicant: Bernhard Boland ,  Uwe Bielfeldt ,  Christof Miltenberger ,  Peter Schaefer ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Michael Sauer

Inventor： Bernhard Boland ,  Uwe Bielfeldt ,  Christof Miltenberger ,  Peter Schaefer ,  Norbert Schaefer ,  Michael Sauer

IPC: A47L13/22

CPC classification number: A61C17/227

Abstract: Disclosed is an electric toothbrush (1) comprising a handle part (2) and an attachment part (3), e.g. a bristle head (4). Preferably, the bristle head (4) can be driven by a first drive unit (6.1) encompassing a first electric motor (7.1). A reservoir (8.1) for a care substance is connected to a duct (11.1) extending into the bristle head (4) by means of a pump (10.1) which can be driven by a second drive unit (6.2) encompassing a second electric motor (7.2). The first and the second electric motor (7.1, 7.2) are powered by a disposable or a rechargeable battery (12). A housing (16) of the handle part (2) is subdivided into a first and a second chamber (19, 20) by means of a liquid-tight partition (17) that extends in the longitudinal direction of the handle part (2). The first and the second drive unit (6.1, 6.2) and the disposable or rechargeable battery (12) are arranged in the first chamber (19) while the reservoir (8.1) and the pump (10.1) are disposed in the second chamber (20). The pump (10.1) can be driven by the second drive unit (6.1) via a lever (15), pumping movements (A′-B′) being transmitted from the lever (15) to the pump (10.1) via an integrated soft membrane (18) of the partition (17) by means of non-positive contact or via a liquid-tight slide passage (21) in the partition (17).

Abstract translation: 公开了一种电动牙刷（1），其包括手柄部分（2）和附接部分（3），例如， 刷毛头（4）。 优选地，刷毛头（4）可以由包围第一电动机（7.1）的第一驱动单元（6.1）驱动。 用于保养物质的储存器（8.1）通过泵（10.1）连接到延伸到刷毛头（4）中的管道（11.1），泵（10.1）可以由包括第二电动机的第二驱动单元（6.2）驱动 （7.2）。 第一和第二电动机（7.1,7.2）由一次性或可再充电电池（12）供电。 手柄部分（2）的壳体（16）通过在手柄部分（2）的纵向延伸的液密分隔件（17）被细分为第一和第二腔室（19,20） 。 第一和第二驱动单元（6.1,6.2）和一次性或可充电电池（12）被布置在第一室（19）中，同时储存器（8.1）和泵（10.1）设置在第二室（20） ）。 泵（10.1）可以经由杆（15）由第二驱动单元（6.1）驱动，泵（15）的泵运动（A'-B'）通过一体式软件 通过非正接触或通过分隔件（17）中的液密滑动通道（21），隔板（17）的隔膜（18）。

公开(公告)号：US20100145108A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-10

申请号：US12596779

申请日：2008-04-10

Applicant: Michael Traving ,  Johannes-Peter Schaefer ,  Rafael Warsitz ,  Waldemar Widuch ,  Werner Bäcker ,  Uwe Spörer

Inventor： Michael Traving ,  Johannes-Peter Schaefer ,  Rafael Warsitz ,  Waldemar Widuch ,  Werner Bäcker ,  Uwe Spörer

IPC: C07C29/76

CPC classification number: B01D63/025 ,  C11C1/08

Abstract: The invention relates to an industrial process for purifying the product mixture of a transesterification reaction with a polar, electrolyte-containing organic phase, in which the electrolytes are removed from the permeating polar organic phase by means of a nanofiltration step.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于纯化含极性含电解质的有机相的酯交换反应的产物混合物的工业方法，其中通过纳滤方法将电解质从透过极性有机相中除去。

公开(公告)号：US06204222B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-20

申请号：US09085769

申请日：1998-05-29

Applicant: Ralf Klintz ,  Elisabeth Heistracher ,  Peter Schaefer ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Peter Plath ,  Uwe Kardorff ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Helmut Walter

Inventor： Ralf Klintz ,  Elisabeth Heistracher ,  Peter Schaefer ,  Gerhard Hamprecht ,  Peter Plath ,  Uwe Kardorff ,  Matthias Gerber ,  Karl-Otto Westphalen ,  Helmut Walter

IPC: A01N4336

CPC classification number: C07D209/48 ,  A01N37/30 ,  A01N37/32 ,  A01N37/34 ,  A01N37/46 ,  A01N43/12 ,  A01N43/16 ,  A01N43/40 ,  A01N43/74 ,  C07C233/61 ,  C07C233/63 ,  C07C255/13 ,  C07C255/46 ,  C07D295/185 ,  C07D307/12 ,  C07D307/90 ,  C07D309/06 ,  C07D339/08 ,  C07D401/10 ,  C07D413/10 ,  C07D417/10

Abstract: Substituted cyclohexene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid derivatives I (R1 and R2 are each H, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C6-alkyl, C3-C6-alkenyl or C3-C6-alkynyl, C3-C8-cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or heterocyclyl and, if R1 is H or C1-C6-alkyl, R2 is additionally OH, C1-C6-alkoxy, C3-C6-alkenyloxy, C3-C6-alkynyloxy, C3-C6-cycloalkoxy, C5-C7-cycloalkenyloxy, C1-C6-haloalkoxy, C3-C6-haloalkenyloxy, C3-C7-cycloalkyl-C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkyl-carbonyloxy, C1-C6-cyanoalkoxy, hydroxy-C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkoxy-C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkoxycarbonyl-C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkoxy-C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-alkylamino-C1-C6-alkoxy, C1-C6-dialkylamino-C1-C6-alkoxy, unsubstituted or substituted phenyl-C1-C6-alkoxy, phenyl-C3-C6-alkenyloxy or phenyl-C3-C7-alkynyloxy or unsubstituted or substituted amino, or R1 and R2, together with the nitrogen atom to which they are bonded, form an unsubstituted or substituted 3-membered to 8-membered heterocyclic structure, R3 is H or C1-C6-alkyl, R4 is H or halogen, R5 is H, halogen, NO2, CN or CF3, R6 is an unsubstituted or substituted 3-membered to 8-membered heterocyclic group, —A—CN, —A—CO—B, OR9, —C(R10)═O, —C(R10)═S, —C(R10)═N—R16, —CHR10)—CHR11—CO—B, —C(X1R14)(X2R15)R10 or —P(R12)(R13)═O, where the stated radicals have the meanings listed in the description, or R5 and R6 together form a 3-membered to 5-membered substituted carbon chain, and the agriculturally useful salts of Ia and Ib and intermediates for their preparation. The compounds Ia and Ib and their intermediates are suitable as herbicides and for the desiccation/defoliation of plants.

Abstract translation: 取代的环己烯-1,2-二羧酸衍生物I（R 1和R 2各自为H，未取代或取代的C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，C 3 -C 6 - 烯基或C 3 -C 6炔基，C 3 -C 8 - 环烷基，未取代或取代的苯基 或者杂环基，如果R 1是H或C 1 -C 6烷基，则R 2又是OH，C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基，C 3 -C 6 - 烯氧基，C 3 -C 6 - 炔氧基，C 3 -C 6 - 环烷氧基，C 5 -C 7 - 环烯基氧基， C 1 -C 6 - 卤代烷氧基，C 3 -C 6 - 卤代链烯氧基，C 3 -C 7 - 环烷基-C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基，C 1 -C 6烷基 - 羰氧基，C 1 -C 6 - 氰基烷氧基，羟基-C 1 -C 6烷氧基， 烷氧基-C 1 -C 6烷氧基，C 1 -C 6烷氧基-C 1 -C 6烷氧基，C 1 -C 6烷氧基-C 1 -C 6烷氧基，C 1 -C 6烷基氨基-C 1 -C 6烷氧基，C 1 -C 6二烷基氨基 - C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基，未取代或取代的苯基-C 1 -C 6 - 烷氧基，苯基-C 3 -C 6 - 烯氧基或苯基-C 3 -C 7 - 炔氧基或未取代或取代的氨基，或R 1和R 2与 它们是键合的，形成未取代或取代的3元至8元杂环结构，R 3是H或C 1 -C 6 - 烷基，R 4是H或卤代 n为5，卤素，NO 2，CN或CF 3，R 6为未取代或取代的3元至8元杂环基，-A-CN，-A-CO-B，OR 9，-C（R 10） O，-C（R 10）= S，-C（R 10）= N-R 16，-CHR 10）-CHR 11 -CO-B，-C（X 1 R 14）（X 2 R 15）R 10或-P（R 12） 其中所述基团具有本说明书所列的含义，或者R5和R6一起形成3元至5元取代的碳链，以及Ia和Ib的农业上有用的盐及其制备的中间体。化合物Ia和 Ib及其中间体适合作为除草剂和植物的干燥/脱叶作用。