Automated chamfering apparatus and method
    11.
    发明授权
    Automated chamfering apparatus and method 失效
    自动倒角装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5984608A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US966622

    申请日:1997-11-10

    摘要: An apparatus for loading, chamfering and unloading a ceramic or ceramic/polymer substrate for electronic components. An automatic part loader moves substrates in a row as a unit, using a frangible pin to push the parts. The part loader separates the first of the substrates from the rest, and a load pedestal pushes the first substrate up into a loading/unloading nest. The load pedestal is mounted on rods so that the substrate may move laterally to center itself in the nest. The nest then rotates to load the substrate onto a movable process pedestal. The chamfering apparatus includes a pair of spaced, rotatable cutting spindles for chamfering edges and corners on the substrate. The cutting spindles include: i) separate top and bottom edge cutters for simultaneously chamfering top and bottom of edges of a substrate secured on the carrier as the substrate passes between the spindles and ii) corner cutters for simultaneously chamfering corners of a substrate secured on the carrier as the substrate contacts the spindles. The pedestal rotates the substrate about an axis normal to the plane of the substrate and moves the substrate in a direction normal to the plane of the substrate to present unchamfered edges and corners to the cutting spindles. A disc brake on the process pedestal may be actuated to prevent rotation of the substrate during chamfering. An enclosure surrounds the substrate, chamfering cutters and process pedestal during chamfering and utilizes the air flow supplied by the rotating cutters to propel chips into a particle collector.

    摘要翻译: 用于加载,倒角和卸载用于电子部件的陶瓷或陶瓷/聚合物基板的装置。 自动装载装载机将基板作为一个单元移动,使用易碎的销来推动零件。 部件装载机将第一基板与其余部分分开,并且负载基座将第一基板向上推入装载/卸载嵌套。 负载基座安装在杆上,使得基板可以横向移动以使其自身居中。 然后,巢旋转以将基底装载到可移动的过程基座上。 倒角装置包括一对间隔开的可旋转切割主轴,用于在基板上倒角边缘和拐角。 切割锭子包括:i)分离的顶部和底部边缘切割器,用于同时倒角固定在载体上的基底的边缘的顶部和底部,当基底通过心轴之间时,以及ii)角部切割器,用于同时倒角固定在基底上的基底的角部 载体作为基板接触心轴。 基座使基板围绕垂直于基板平面的轴线旋转,并使基板沿垂直于基板平面的方向移动,以将切割主轴的未被引导的边缘和拐角呈现。 可以启动过程基座上的盘式制动器,以防止倒角期间基底的旋转。 外壳围绕基板,在倒角期间倒角切割器和工艺基座,并且利用由旋转切割器提供的空气流将芯片推进到颗粒收集器中。

    Interference attenuation for acoustic-dialers
    12.
    发明授权
    Interference attenuation for acoustic-dialers 失效
    声音拨号器的干扰衰减

    公开(公告)号:US5878131A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US751882

    申请日:1996-11-18

    IPC分类号: H04M1/50 H04Q1/453 H04M1/58

    CPC分类号: H04Q1/453 H04M1/50

    摘要: Acoustic dialers are widely used to dial telephone numbers by generating a pair of DTMF tones for each key being depressed. Non-linearities in telephone systems, acoustic dialer loudspeakers, and telephone microphones may cause interfering tones to be produced due to mixing of generated DTMF tones. These interfering tones are especially problematic when they are near the frequencies of the DTMF tones and have similar amplitudes. When these interfering tones are received by a receiver decoder, the decoder may be unable to distinguish the interfering tones from the DTMF tones, and consequently the decoder may reject the DTMF tones received. The present invention prevents these types of rejections by generating a supplemental tone in addition to the normal DTMF tones. This supplemental tone attenuates the interfering tones so that receiver decoders can distinguish the interfering tones from the DTMF tones.

    摘要翻译: 广泛用于拨号的拨号器通过为按下的每个键产生一对DTMF音来拨打电话号码。 电话系统,声学拨号扬声器和电话麦克风中的非线性可能由于产生的DTMF音调的混合而产生干扰音调。 当它们接近DTMF音频的频率并且具有类似的幅度时,这些干扰音是特别有问题的。 当这些干扰音由接收机解码器接收时,解码器可能无法区分干扰音调与DTMF音调,因此解码器可以拒绝所接收的DTMF音调。 本发明除了正常的DTMF音外,还通过产生补充音来防止这些类型的拒绝。 该补充音调衰减干扰音调,使得接收机解码器可以区分干扰音调与DTMF音调。

    Diffraction elements for alignment targets
    17.
    发明授权
    Diffraction elements for alignment targets 失效
    对准目标的衍射元件

    公开(公告)号:US08681313B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12921559

    申请日:2009-04-03

    CPC分类号: G03F9/7011 G03F9/7076

    摘要: A patterning device, including alignment targets having alignment features formed from a plurality of diffractive elements, each diffractive element including an absorber stack and a multi-layered reflector stack is provided. The diffractive elements are configured to enhance a pre-determined diffraction order used for pre-alignment and to diffract light in a pre-determined direction of a pre-alignment system when illuminated with light of a wavelength used for the pre-alignment. The diffractive elements may occupy at least half of an area of each alignment feature. The diffractive elements may be configured to enhance first or higher order diffractions, while substantially reducing zeroth diffraction orders and specular reflection when illuminated with a wavelength used for reticle prealignment. The dimensions of each diffractive element may be a function of a diffraction grating period of each alignment feature.

    摘要翻译: 一种图案形成装置,包括具有由多个衍射元件形成的对准特征的对准目标,每个衍射元件包括吸收体堆叠和多层反射器叠层。 衍射元件被配置为当用用于预对准的波长的光照射时,增强用于预对准的预定衍射级并且在预对准系统的预定方向上衍射光。 衍射元件可以占据每个对准特征的面积的至少一半。 衍射元件可以被配置为增强第一或更高阶衍射,同时当用用于掩模版预对准的波长照射时,基本上减少了零级衍射级和镜面反射。 每个衍射元件的尺寸可以是每个对准特征的衍射光栅周期的函数。

    HPLC capillary column device
    18.
    发明授权
    HPLC capillary column device 有权
    HPLC毛细管柱装置

    公开(公告)号:US08496818B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-30

    申请号:US11576385

    申请日:2004-10-07

    IPC分类号: B01D15/08 C02F1/28

    摘要: A high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) capillary column device, system and method for processing a HPLC sample with a cartridge housing a packed capillary column; at least one inlet connection to the capillary column for a sample fluid; and at least one outlet connection from the capillary column for the sample fluid. The outlet connection is able to accommodate either a spray tip for atomizing the sample fluid or a transport tube for transporting the sample fluid from a spray tip column to a spray tip. Inlet connections enable supply of electrical power to the capillary column through electrical connections disposed within the cartridge housing; and gas for evaporating the sample liquid is supplied to at least one outlet connection from the capillary column for the sample fluid through a gas supply line within the cartridge housing. The temperature of the sample liquid can be controlled through a heat connection.

    摘要翻译: 高压液相色谱(HPLC)毛细管柱装置,用于处理具有容纳填充毛细管柱的盒的HPLC样品的系统和方法; 用于样品流体的至少一个到毛细管柱的入口连接; 以及用于样品流体的来自毛细管柱的至少一个出口连接。 出口连接能够容纳用于雾化样品流体的喷嘴或用于将样品流体从喷嘴塔输送到喷嘴的输送管。 入口连接使得能够通过设置在盒壳体内的电气连接向毛细管柱供应电力; 并且用于蒸发样品液体的气体从用于样品流体的毛细管柱通过盒壳体内的气体供给管线供应到至少一个出口连接。 可以通过热连接来控制样品液体的温度。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PERFORMING BACKWARD-DRIVEN PATH-SENSITIVE DATAFLOW ANALYSIS
    20.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PERFORMING BACKWARD-DRIVEN PATH-SENSITIVE DATAFLOW ANALYSIS 有权
    用于执行后向驱动路径敏感数据流分析的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130031531A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13192349

    申请日:2011-07-27

    IPC分类号: G06F9/44

    CPC分类号: G06F8/74 G06F8/427

    摘要: In general, in one aspect, the invention relates to a method for static analysis. The method includes: obtaining source code; constructing a control flow graph (CFG) corresponding to the source code, by identifying control structures within the source code, creating a set of graph nodes of the CFG, and creating a set of directed graph edges of the CFG connecting the set of graph nodes; assigning a first Boolean flow value to a selected node of the set of graph nodes; backward traversing the CFG from the selected node to a target node; computing, by a computer processor and while backward traversing the CFG, disjoint predicate expressions representing flow values at the set of directed graph edges; computing, based on the disjoint predicate expressions, a resulting disjoint predicate expression; and identifying, based on the resulting disjoint predicate expression, a potential program property in the source code.

    摘要翻译: 通常,一方面,本发明涉及静态分析方法。 该方法包括:获取源代码; 通过识别源代码中的控制结构,创建一组CFG的图形节点,以及创建连接该图形节点组的CFG的一组有向图边缘来构建与源代码相对应的控制流程图(CFG) ; 向所述一组图形节点的所选节点分配第一布尔流值; 从选择的节点向目标节点反向遍历CFG; 通过计算机处理器进行计算,并且在向后遍历CFG时,分离表示在有向图边缘集合处的流量值的谓词表达式; 基于不相交的谓词表达式计算所得到的不相交谓词表达式; 并且基于所得到的不相交谓词表达来识别源代码中的潜在程序属性。