公开(公告)号：US08483493B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-09

申请号：US12809838

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Stephane Pateux

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Stephane Pateux

IPC: G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/46 ,  H04B1/66 ,  H04N7/12 ,  H04N11/02 ,  H04N11/04

CPC classification number: H04N19/523 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/132 ,  H04N19/156 ,  H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61

Abstract: A method is provided decoding a digital image signal in a decoding terminal that uses a variable-complexity decoding, enabling, for at least one step in the decoding, selection of at least one decoding tool from at least two available decoding tools. The method includes the following steps: identifying from the images control images and intermediate images; applying to each of the control images, for at least one step of the decoding, at least one predetermined decoding tool imposed by the signal; applying to at least one of the intermediate images, for at least one step of the decoding, at least one decoding tool selected by the decoding terminal and not imposed by the signal.

Abstract translation: 提供一种在使用可变复杂度解码的解码终端中对数字图像信号进行解码的方法，使得至少一个步骤能够从至少两个可用的解码工具中选择至少一个解码工具。 该方法包括以下步骤：从图像中识别控制图像和中间图像; 对每个控制图像应用至少一个解码步骤，由该信号施加的至少一个预定解码工具; 对至少一个中间图像应用至少一个解码步骤，由解码终端选择并且不由该信号施加的至少一个解码工具。

公开(公告)号：US08315315B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-20

申请号：US11813836

申请日：2005-12-20

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Stephane Pateux

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Stephane Pateux

IPC: H04N7/12

CPC classification number: H04N19/615 ,  H04N19/115 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/146 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/34 ,  H04N19/37 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/63

Abstract: A method is provided for encoding a sequence of images generating a data stream in the form of a structure of embedded data layers of n successive levels each of which corresponds to the predetermined resolution of said images. Said method comprises an encoding stage, which encodes at least one of said layers of an n+1 level by prediction on the basis of said level n layer and encodes each data layer of the level n in the form of a base sub-stream and, optionally, in the form of at least one enhancement sub-stream enabling to obtain at least one version of the enhanced quality of said images. The method also encodes, for at least one data layer of the n level, at least one single sub-stream enabling to reconstruct the version of said images at said level n resolution with a quality higher than said enhanced qualities, wherein said single sub-steam of the level n layer is not used during the prediction encoding of the layers of a level other than the level n.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于编码以n个连续级别的每个相应于所述图像的预定分辨率的嵌入数据层的结构的形式生成数据流的方法。 所述方法包括编码级，其通过基于所述级别n层的预测编码n + 1级的所述层中的至少一个层，并且以基本子流的形式对级别n的每个数据层进行编码， ，可选地，以至少一个增强子流的形式，使得能够获得所述图像的增强质量的至少一个版本。 该方法还对于n级的至少一个数据层编码至少一个单个子流，其能够以高于所述增强质量的质量以所述级别n分辨率重建所述图像的版本，其中所述单个子流 在级别n以外的层次的预测编码期间，不使用层次n层的蒸汽。

公开(公告)号：US20120263232A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13500583

申请日：2010-10-01

Applicant: Stephane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas

Inventor： Stephane Pateux ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas

IPC: H04N7/32

CPC classification number: H03M7/4006 ,  H04N19/196 ,  H04N19/197 ,  H04N19/436 ,  H04N19/91

Abstract: A method is provided for encoding an image represented by a sequence of symbols. The method includes the following steps: defining subsequences within the sequence; and going through the subsequences applying the following sub-steps for a routine subsequence: determining an adjacent routine encoded group including two previously encoded subsequences, one of which belongs to an adjacent encoded group associated with a subsequence that is separate from the routine subsequence; initializing a routine probability of occurrence of a symbol, taking into account two known probabilities of occurrence of the symbol, relating to two previously encoded subsequences of the adjacent routine encoded group; the consecutive entropic encoding of the symbols, and updating the routine probability of occurrence; and storing the routine probability of occurrence after encoding the last symbol.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于对由符号序列表示的图像进行编码的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：定义序列内的子序列; 并且通过对于例程子序列应用以下子步骤的子序列：确定包括两个先前编码的子序列的相邻例程编码组，其中之一属于与子程序分离的子序列相关联的相邻编码组; 考虑到与相邻的例行编码组的两个先前编码的子序列有关的符号出现的两个已知概率，初始化符号发生的常规概率; 符号的连续熵编码，并更新常规发生概率; 并且在编码最后一个符号之后存储发生的常规概率。

公开(公告)号：US20120219066A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-30

申请号：US13503553

申请日：2010-10-14

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Stephanie Relier

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Stephanie Relier

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N19/436 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for encapsulating a plurality of data substreams encoded in a bit stream, wherein the encoded data substream is obtained by entropy encoding of a symbol subsequence representing an image or a series of images. The method includes grouping data substreams into substream pairs according to an iterative traversal order predetermined from the plurality of substreams, and on the basis of a pair of the substreams, obtaining a symmetrical pair by reversing a data order making up the second substream of the pair. The obtained pairs are then concatenated within a sequence. The binary stream is created by encapsulating the sequence and information related to a number of substreams and related to the sizes of pairs of symmetrical substreams.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于封装编码在比特流中的多个数据子流的方法和装置，其中通过对表示图像或一系列图像的符号子序列进行熵编码来获得编码数据子流。 该方法包括根据从多个子流预定的迭代遍历顺序将数据子流分组成子流对，并且基于一对子流，通过反转构成该对的第二子流的数据顺序来获得对称对 。 所获得的对然后在序列内连接。 通过封装与多个子流相关的序列和信息并与对称子流对的大小相关联来创建二进制流。

公开(公告)号：US08787685B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US12918963

申请日：2009-02-20

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Stephane Pateux ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec

IPC: G06K9/36 ,  G06K9/46

CPC classification number: H04N19/126 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/139 ,  H04N19/14 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/17 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/177 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/196 ,  H04N19/20 ,  H04N19/37 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/463 ,  H04N19/503 ,  H04N19/527 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/70

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for coding an image or a sequence of images, generating a data stream including data representative of pixel groups, referred to as blocks, in one of the images. The method includes: grouping blocks in a cluster of blocks according to the proximity of their respective values corresponding to at least one block parameter to be coded; determining a value of the parameter, the value being characteristic of said group of blocks; coding blocks of the cluster, where the values of the blocks for the parameter are coded implicitly by inheritance of the characteristic value or are coded as refinements relative to the characteristic value, and coding a data structure associated with the cluster of blocks, the data structure including data associated with the characteristic value.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于对图像或一系列图像进行编码的方法和装置，在其中一个图像中生成包括表示像素组的数据的数据流，称为块。 该方法包括：根据其对应于要编码的至少一个块参数的相应值的接近度来对块簇中的块进行分组; 确定参数的值，所述值是所述块组的特征; 编码块的编码块，其中参数的块的值通过特征值的继承隐含地编码，或者被编码为相对于特征值的细化，以及编码与块簇相关联的数据结构，数据结构 包括与特征值相关联的数据。

公开(公告)号：US20140016700A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

申请号：US14003014

申请日：2012-02-23

Applicant: Felix Henry ,  Stephane Pateux

Inventor： Felix Henry ,  Stephane Pateux

IPC: H04N7/32 ,  H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N19/593 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/174 ,  H04N19/25 ,  H04N19/436 ,  H04N19/50 ,  H04N19/51 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/91

Abstract: A method of coding at least one image comprising the steps of splitting the image into a plurality of blocks, of grouping said blocks into a predetermined number of subsets of blocks, of coding each of said subsets of blocks in parallel, the blocks of a subset considered being coded according to a predetermined sequential order of traversal. The coding step comprises, for a current block of a subset considered, the sub-step of predictive coding of said current block with respect to at least one previously coded and decoded block, and the sub-step of entropy coding of said current block on the basis of at least one probability of appearance of a symbol.

Abstract translation: 一种编码至少一个图像的方法，包括以下步骤：将图像分割成多个块，将所述块分组成预定数量的块子集，对所述块的所述子集并行编码，子集的块 被考虑根据预定的遍历顺序进行编码。 对于所考虑的子集的当前块，编码步骤包括关于至少一个先前编码和解码的块的所述当前块的预测编码的子步骤，以及所述当前块的熵编码的子步骤 至少有一个出现符号概率的基础。

公开(公告)号：US20120051430A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US13146833

申请日：2010-01-26

Applicant: Stephane Pateux ,  Nathalie Cammas

Inventor： Stephane Pateux ,  Nathalie Cammas

IPC: H04N7/32

CPC classification number: H04N19/523 ,  H04N19/105 ,  H04N19/17 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/194 ,  H04N19/23 ,  H04N19/513 ,  H04N19/53 ,  H04N19/54 ,  H04N19/61

Abstract: A method is provided for encoding an image sequence, including the step of dividing a reference image into blocks and a prediction step that includes the following steps: determining monitoring vectors associated with a common image and dividing the same into sub-blocks defining a first partition; determining monitoring vectors associated with an image to be compensated and dividing the same into sub-blocks defining a first partition obtaining a common partitioning into basic sub-blocks; determining first and second sets of monitoring vectors for the basic sub-blocks; movement-compensating a sub-block of the image to be compensated towards a sub-block of the common image.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于对图像序列进行编码的方法，包括将参考图像划分成块的步骤和包括以下步骤的预测步骤：确定与公共图像相关联的监视向量并将其划分为限定第一分区的子块 ; 确定与要补偿的图像相关联的监视向量，并将其划分为限定第一分区的子块，以获得对基本子块的公共分区; 确定所述基本子块的第一和第二组监视向量; 移动补偿待补偿的图像的子块朝向公共图像的子块。

公开(公告)号：US20100278444A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

申请号：US12809838

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Stephane Pateux

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Sylvain Kervadec ,  Stephane Pateux

IPC: G06K9/36

CPC classification number: H04N19/523 ,  H04N19/103 ,  H04N19/117 ,  H04N19/132 ,  H04N19/156 ,  H04N19/18 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/61

Abstract: A method is provided decoding a digital image signal in a decoding terminal that uses a variable-complexity decoding, enabling, for at least one step in the decoding, selection of at least one decoding tool from at least two available decoding tools. The method includes the following steps: identifying from the images control images and intermediate images; applying to each of the control images, for at least one step of the decoding, at least one predetermined decoding tool imposed by the signal; applying to at least one of the intermediate images, for at least one step of the decoding, at least one decoding tool selected by the decoding terminal and not imposed by the signal.

Abstract translation: 提供一种在使用可变复杂度解码的解码终端中对数字图像信号进行解码的方法，使得至少一个步骤能够从至少两个可用的解码工具中选择至少一个解码工具。 该方法包括以下步骤：从图像中识别控制图像和中间图像; 对每个控制图像应用至少一个解码步骤，由该信号施加的至少一个预定解码工具; 对至少一个中间图像应用至少一个解码步骤，由解码终端选择并且不由该信号施加的至少一个解码工具。

公开(公告)号：US20100189172A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：US12666184

申请日：2008-06-23

Applicant: Stephane Pateux ,  Benjamin Le Guen ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Sylvain Kervadec

Inventor： Stephane Pateux ,  Benjamin Le Guen ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Isabelle Amonou ,  Sylvain Kervadec

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N19/553 ,  H04N19/17 ,  H04N19/23 ,  H04N19/29 ,  H04N19/46 ,  H04N19/51

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for decoding a signal representative of an image sequence. The method includes extracting motion tubes from the signal, each of the tubes being defined by at least the following information cues: a block of reference pixels comprising reference texture information cues; start-of-tube and end-of-tube instants; and transition information cues. The method further includes processing the transition information cues and combining the information cues associated with the current blocks of at least two of the tubes overlapping in an overlap zone of the current image.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于对表示图像序列的信号进行解码的方法和装置。 该方法包括从信号提取运动管，每个管至少由以下信息提示定义：包括参考纹理信息提示的参考像素块; 管子起始和管终止时刻; 和过渡信息提示。 该方法还包括处理转换信息提示并组合与当前图像的重叠区域中重叠的至少两个管的当前块相关联的信息提示。

公开(公告)号：US20090016434A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-15

申请号：US11813836

申请日：2005-12-20

Applicant: Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Stephane Pateux

Inventor： Isabelle Amonou ,  Nathalie Cammas ,  Stephane Pateux

IPC: H04N7/26

CPC classification number: H04N19/615 ,  H04N19/115 ,  H04N19/13 ,  H04N19/146 ,  H04N19/147 ,  H04N19/34 ,  H04N19/37 ,  H04N19/61 ,  H04N19/63

Abstract: A method is provided for encoding a sequence of images generating a data stream in the form of a structure of embedded data layers of n successive levels each of which corresponds to the predetermined resolution of said images. Said method comprises an encoding stage, which encodes at least one of said layers of an n+1 level by prediction on the basis of said level n layer and encodes each data layer of the level n in the form of a base sub-stream and, optionally, in the form of at least one enhancement sub-stream enabling to obtain at least one version of the enhanced quality of said images. The method also encodes, for at least one data layer of the n level, at least one single sub-stream enabling to reconstruct the version of said images at said level n resolution with a quality higher than said enhanced qualities, wherein said single sub-steam of the level n layer is not used during the prediction encoding of the layers of a level other than the level n.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于编码以n个连续级别的每个相应于所述图像的预定分辨率的嵌入数据层的结构的形式生成数据流的方法。 所述方法包括编码级，其通过基于所述级别n层的预测编码n + 1级的所述层中的至少一个层，并且以基本子流的形式对级别n的每个数据层进行编码， ，可选地，以至少一个增强子流的形式，使得能够获得所述图像的增强质量的至少一个版本。 该方法还对于n级的至少一个数据层编码至少一个单个子流，其能够以高于所述增强质量的质量以所述级别n分辨率重建所述图像的版本，其中所述单个子流 在级别n以外的层次的预测编码期间，不使用层次n层的蒸汽。