公开(公告)号：US07767853B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-03

申请号：US11975141

申请日：2007-10-17

Applicant: Ashok L. Cholli ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Taizoon Canteenwala ,  Vijayendra Kumar

Inventor： Ashok L. Cholli ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Taizoon Canteenwala ,  Vijayendra Kumar

IPC: C07C233/05 ,  C09K15/16

CPC classification number: C07C235/38 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K2800/522 ,  A61Q1/00 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10N2230/10

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a compound represented by Structural Formula I: wherein the variables are described herein. Also included are methods of making the compounds of Structural Formula (I) and methods of using the compounds as antioxidants.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及由结构式I表示的化合物：其中变量在本文中描述。 还包括制备结构式（I）的化合物和使用该化合物作为抗氧化剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07601378B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-13

申请号：US11235633

申请日：2005-09-26

Applicant: Ashok L. Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Jayant Kumar ,  Virinder Singh Parmar ,  Lynne Ann Samuelson ,  Ferdinando F. Bruno

Inventor： Ashok L. Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Jayant Kumar ,  Virinder Singh Parmar ,  Lynne Ann Samuelson ,  Ferdinando F. Bruno

IPC: A23D7/00

CPC classification number: C08G65/44 ,  A23L3/349 ,  C08G61/10 ,  C08G2261/43 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C09K15/10 ,  C09K15/12 ,  C09K15/18 ,  C09K15/20 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/1321 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: The following is an examiner's statement of reasons for allowance: an antioxidant polymer and method of preparing, the antioxidant comprising repeat units that include one or both of Structural Formulas (I) and (II) wherein R is —H or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, acyl or aryl group; Ring A is substituted with at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group; Ring B is substituted with at least one —H and at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group is not taught nor fairly suggested by the prior art or any combination thereof.

Abstract translation: 以下是审查员关于津贴原因的说明：抗氧化聚合物和制备方法，所述抗氧化剂包含重复单元，其包含结构式（I）和（II）中的一个或两个，其中R是-H或取代或未取代的烷基 ，酰基或芳基; 环A被至少一个叔丁基或取代或未取代的正烷氧基羰基取代; 环B被至少一个-H取代，至少一个叔丁基或取代或未取代的正烷氧基羰基不是由现有技术或其任何组合教导或公认的。

公开(公告)号：US20080249335A1

公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

申请号：US11975141

申请日：2007-10-17

Applicant: Ashok L. Cholli ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Taizoon Canteenwala ,  Vijayendra Kumar

Inventor： Ashok L. Cholli ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Taizoon Canteenwala ,  Vijayendra Kumar

IPC: C07C233/01

CPC classification number: C07C235/38 ,  A61K8/42 ,  A61K2800/522 ,  A61Q1/00 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10N2230/10

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a compound represented by Structural Formula I: wherein the variables are described herein. Also included are methods of making the compounds of Structural Formula (I) and methods of using the compounds as antioxidants.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及由结构式I表示的化合物：其中变量在本文中描述。 还包括制备结构式（I）的化合物和使用该化合物作为抗氧化剂的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070154430A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-05

申请号：US11711395

申请日：2007-02-27

Applicant: Ashok Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Javant Kumar ,  Virinder Parmar ,  Lynne Samuelson ,  Ferdinando Bruno

Inventor： Ashok Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Javant Kumar ,  Virinder Parmar ,  Lynne Samuelson ,  Ferdinando Bruno

IPC: A61K8/86 ,  C08G65/08 ,  C10M169/00

CPC classification number: C08G65/44 ,  A23L3/349 ,  C08G61/10 ,  C08G2261/43 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C09K15/10 ,  C09K15/12 ,  C09K15/18 ,  C09K15/20 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/1321 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: Antioxidant polymers of the present invention comprise repeat units that include one or both of Structural Formulas (I) and (II): wherein: R is —H or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, acyl or aryl group; Ring A is substituted with at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group; Ring B is substituted with at least one —H and at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group; Rings A and B are each optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of —OH, —NH, —SH, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group; n is an integer equal to or greater than 2; and p is an integer equal to or greater than 0. The invention also includes methods of using and preparing these polymers.

公开(公告)号：US06022827A

公开(公告)日：2000-02-08

申请号：US788484

申请日：1997-01-28

Applicant: Vijayendra Kumar ,  Darryl Alan Meade

Inventor： Vijayendra Kumar ,  Darryl Alan Meade

IPC: A01G1/00 ,  A01G7/00 ,  A01N25/34

CPC classification number: A01G1/005

Abstract: A sod comprising a root support matrix that itself comprises a mixture of soil and/or sand and shredded carpet pieces has a beneficial plant adjuvant disposed on the shredded fabric pieces, preferably in the form of shredded carpet pieces. The beneficial plant adjuvant is initially suspended in an aqueous solution of water and a degradable, slow-release, water-soluble liquid polymer that when dried forms a coating on the surface of the shredded carpet pieces.

Abstract translation: 包含本身包括土壤和/或沙子和切碎的地毯片的混合物的根部支撑基质的草皮具有设置在切碎的织物片上的有益的植物佐剂，优选地以切碎的地毯片的形式。 有益的植物佐剂最初悬浮在水的水溶液和可降解，缓释的水溶性液体聚合物中，当干燥时，在切碎的地毯片的表面上形成涂层。

公开(公告)号：US08927472B2

公开(公告)日：2015-01-06

申请号：US13469813

申请日：2012-05-11

Applicant: Ashok L. Cholli ,  Ashish Dhawan ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Suizhou Yang ,  Taizoon Canteenwala

Inventor： Ashok L. Cholli ,  Ashish Dhawan ,  Rajesh Kumar ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Suizhou Yang ,  Taizoon Canteenwala

IPC: C10M133/04 ,  C10M141/00 ,  C10M157/00 ,  C10M161/00

CPC classification number: C10M133/14 ,  C10M133/04 ,  C10M141/00 ,  C10M157/00 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2207/024 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2207/08 ,  C10M2207/284 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2209/04 ,  C10M2215/062 ,  C10M2215/064 ,  C10M2215/082 ,  C10M2215/14 ,  C10M2217/04 ,  C10M2217/041 ,  C10M2217/046 ,  C10M2219/087 ,  C10M2223/045 ,  C10M2223/049 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2260/00 ,  C10N2210/02

Abstract: Compositions comprise first antioxidants and first additives, such as, a surface additives, performance enhancing additives and lubricant protective additives and optionally second additives and/or second antioxidants. The compositions are useful to improve lubricants, lubricant oils and other lubricant materials. The compositions and methods generally provide longer shelf lives, increased oxidative resistance, improved quality and/or enhanced performance to lubricants or lubricant oils.

Abstract translation: 组合物包含第一抗氧化剂和第一添加剂，例如表面添加剂，性能增强添加剂和润滑剂保护添加剂以及任选的第二添加剂和/或第二抗氧化剂。 该组合物可用于改善润滑剂，润滑油和其它润滑剂材料。 组合物和方法通常提供更长的保存期限，增加的耐氧化性，改进的质量和/或增强润滑剂或润滑油的性能。

公开(公告)号：US07727571B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-01

申请号：US11711211

申请日：2007-02-27

Applicant: Ashok L. Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Javant Kumar ,  Virinder Singh Parmar ,  Lynne Ann Samuelson ,  Ferdinando F. Bruno

Inventor： Ashok L. Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Javant Kumar ,  Virinder Singh Parmar ,  Lynne Ann Samuelson ,  Ferdinando F. Bruno

IPC: A23D7/00

CPC classification number: C08G65/44 ,  A23L3/349 ,  C08G61/10 ,  C08G2261/43 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C09K15/10 ,  C09K15/12 ,  C09K15/18 ,  C09K15/20 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/1321 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: Antioxidant polymers of the present invention comprise repeat units that include one or both of Structural Formulas (I) and (II): wherein: R is —H or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, acyl or aryl group; Ring A is substituted with at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group; Ring B is substituted with at least one —H and at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group; Rings A and B are each optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of —OH, —NH, —SH, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group; n is an integer equal to or greater than 2; and p is an integer equal to or greater than 0. The invention also includes methods of using and preparing these polymers.

Abstract translation: 本发明的抗氧化聚合物包含重复单元，其包括结构式（I）和（II）中的一个或两个：其中：R是-H或取代或未取代的烷基，酰基或芳基; 环A被至少一个叔丁基或取代或未取代的正烷氧基羰基取代; 环B被至少一个-H和至少一个叔丁基或取代或未取代的正烷氧基羰基取代; 环A和环B各自任选被一个或多个选自-OH，-NH，-SH，取代或未取代的烷基或芳基和取代或未取代的烷氧基羰基的基团取代; n是等于或大于2的整数; 并且p是等于或大于0的整数。本发明还包括使用和制备这些聚合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07595074B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-29

申请号：US10761933

申请日：2004-01-21

Applicant: Ashok L. Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Ashish Dhawan ,  Jayant Kumar ,  Virinder Singh Parmar ,  Lynne Ann Samuelson ,  Ferdinando F. Bruno

Inventor： Ashok L. Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Ashish Dhawan ,  Jayant Kumar ,  Virinder Singh Parmar ,  Lynne Ann Samuelson ,  Ferdinando F. Bruno

IPC: A23D7/00

CPC classification number: A23G3/36 ,  A23G4/06 ,  A23L3/3463 ,  A23L3/349 ,  A23L13/42 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C09K15/10 ,  C09K15/12 ,  C09K15/18 ,  C09K15/20 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  C11B5/0035

Abstract: A method of preparing a phenolic polymer comprising: a) protecting at least one hydroxyl group of a substituted or unsubstituted phenol represented by Structural Formula (XXIX), wherein: R11, R12, R13, R14 and R15 are independently —H, —OH, —NH, —SH, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl or aryloxycarbonyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group or a saturated or unsaturated carboxylic acid group; or R11, R12, R13, R14 or R15, in conjunction with an adjacent R11, R12, R13, R14 or R15, forms a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene dioxy group; provided that at least one of R11, R12, R13, R14 or R15 is a tert-butyl group 1-ethenyl-2-carboxylic acid or ester thereof, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene dioxy group or a substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group, at least one of R11, R12, R13, R14 or R15 is a hydroxyl group, and at least one of R11, R12, R13, R14 and R15 is —H; with a protecting group, wherein thereby obtaining one or more protected hydroxyl groups; and b) polymerizing the substituted or unsubstituted phenol, thereby obtaining the phenolic polymer.

Abstract translation: 一种制备酚醛聚合物的方法，包括：a）保护由结构式（XXIX）表示的取代或未取代的酚的至少一个羟基，其中：R 11，R 12，R 13，R 14和R 15独立地为-H，-OH， -NH，-SH，取代或未取代的烷基或芳基，取代或未取代的烷氧基羰基或芳氧基羰基，取代或未取代的烷氧基或饱和或不饱和羧酸基团; 或R11，R12，R13，R14或R15与相邻的R11，R12，R13，R14或R15结合形成取代或未取代的亚烷基二氧基; 条件是R11，R12，R13，R14或R15中的至少一个是叔丁基1-乙烯基-2-羧酸或其酯，取代或未取代的亚烷基二氧基或取代或未取代的正烷氧基羰基， R 11，R 12，R 13，R 14或R 15中的至少一个为羟基，R 11，R 12，R 13，R 14和R 15中的至少一个为-H; 与保护基，其中由此获得一个或多个被保护的羟基; 和b）使取代或未取代的苯酚聚合，由此得到酚类聚合物。

公开(公告)号：US20060128939A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-15

申请号：US11293049

申请日：2005-12-02

Applicant: Vijayendra Kumar ,  Suizhou Yang ,  Ashok Cholli

Inventor： Vijayendra Kumar ,  Suizhou Yang ,  Ashok Cholli

IPC: C08G75/00

CPC classification number: C08G61/10 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C12P7/22 ,  C12P17/06 ,  C12P19/60

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric antioxidants based on phenol type antioxidant monomers. The method includes mono-deacetylating, polymerizing and deacetylating an aryl monomer represented by the following structural formula: to produce a sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidant. X, R10 and q are as defined herein. The disclosed method is a simple, direct and economical process for the synthesis of sterically hindered polymeric macromolecular antioxidants.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种基于苯酚型抗氧化剂单体合成空间位阻聚合物抗氧化剂的方法。 该方法包括由以下结构式表示的芳基单体的单脱乙酰，聚合和脱乙酰化：产生空间位阻聚合物大分子抗氧化剂。 X，R 10和q如本文所定义。 所公开的方法是用于合成空间位阻聚合物大分子抗氧化剂的简单，直接和经济的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20060029706A1

公开(公告)日：2006-02-09

申请号：US11235633

申请日：2005-09-26

Applicant: Ashok Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Javant Kumar ,  Virinder Parmar ,  Lynne Samuelson ,  Ferdinando Bruno

Inventor： Ashok Cholli ,  Vijayendra Kumar ,  Javant Kumar ,  Virinder Parmar ,  Lynne Samuelson ,  Ferdinando Bruno

IPC: C11B5/00

CPC classification number: C08G65/44 ,  A23L3/349 ,  C08G61/10 ,  C08G2261/43 ,  C09K15/08 ,  C09K15/10 ,  C09K15/12 ,  C09K15/18 ,  C09K15/20 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2209/10 ,  Y10T428/1303 ,  Y10T428/1321 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  Y10T428/31993

Abstract: Antioxidant polymers of the present invention comprise repeat units that include one or both of Structural Formulas (I) and (II): wherein: R is —H or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, acyl or aryl group; Ring A is substituted with at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group; Ring B is substituted with at least one —H and at least one tert-butyl group or substituted or unsubstituted n-alkoxycarbonyl group; Rings A and B are each optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from the group consisting of —OH, —NH, —SH, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group; n is an integer equal to or greater than 2; and p is an integer equal to or greater than 0. The invention also includes methods of using and preparing these polymers.