Abstract:
The halo implant technique described herein employs a halo implant mask that creates a halo implant shadowing effect during halo dopant bombardment. A first transistor device structure and a second transistor device structure are formed on a wafer such that they are orthogonally oriented to each other. A common halo implant mask is created with features that prevent halo implantation of the diffusion region of the second transistor device structure during halo implantation of the diffusion region of the first transistor device structure, and with features that prevent halo implantation of the diffusion region of the first transistor device structure during halo implantation of the diffusion region of the second transistor device structure. The orthogonal orientation of the transistor device structures and the pattern of the halo implant mask obviates the need to create multiple implant masks to achieve different threshold voltages for the transistor device structures.
Abstract:
A first bias charge is provided to first bias region at a first level of an electronic device, the first bias region directly underlying a first transistor having a channel region at a second level that is electrically isolated from the first bias region. A voltage threshold of the first transistor is based upon the first bias charge. A second bias charge is provided to second bias region at the first level of an electronic device, the second bias region directly underlying a second transistor having a channel region at a second level that is electrically isolated from the first bias region. A voltage threshold of the second transistor is based upon the second bias charge.
Abstract:
Various methods of fabricating a silicide structure are provided. In one aspect, a method of fabricating a circuit structure on a silicon surface is provided that includes exposing the silicon surface to a plasma ambient containing hydrogen and an inert gas, and depositing a metallic material capable of forming silicide on the silicon surface. The metallic material is heated to form a metal silicide on the silicon surface. The method provides for low sheet resistance silicide structures by eliminating native oxide films without the risk of spacer material backsputtering.
Abstract:
A method for forming a semiconductor device is provided. A base layer is provided. A first epitaxial layer having a first dopant at a first concentration is formed above the base layer. A second epitaxial layer having a second dopant at a second concentration is formed above the first epitaxial layer. The second concentration is greater than the first concentration. A third epitaxial layer having a third dopant at a third concentration is formed above the second epitaxial layer. The third concentration is less than the second concentration. Ions are implanted in the third epitaxial layer to form an implant region. The implant region is in contact with the second epitaxial layer. A semiconductor device comprises a base layer, first, second, and third epitaxial layers, and an implant region. The first epitaxial layer has a first dopant at a first concentration disposed above the base layer. The second epitaxial layer has a second dopant at a second concentration disposed above the first epitaxial layer. The second concentration is greater than the first concentration. The third epitaxial layer has a third dopant at a third concentration disposed above the second epitaxial layer. The third concentration is less than the second concentration. The implant region is defined in the third epitaxial layer and is in contact with the second epitaxial layer.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a transistor is provided. According to the method, a heavy ion is implanted into a silicon substrate so as to amorphize at least a portion of the silicon substrate. The amorphized silicon is substantially free of channels. A dopant is subsequently implanted into the amorphized silicon, and the amorphized silicon substantially contains the implanted dopant. Thereafter, a silicon implanting step is performed to create an excess of vacancies to interstitials within a predetermined range. Enhanced diffusion of the dopant within the predetermined range is mitigated because of the excess of vacancies to interstitials within this predetermined range.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a transistor with an asymmetric silicon germanium source region, and various methods of making same. In one illustrative embodiment, the transistor includes a gate electrode formed above a semiconducting substrate comprised of silicon, a doped source region comprising a region of epitaxially grown silicon that is doped with germanium formed in the semiconducting substrate and a doped drain region formed in the semiconducting substrate.
Abstract:
The present invention is directed to a transistor with an asymmetric silicon germanium source region, and various methods of making same. In one illustrative embodiment, the transistor includes a gate electrode formed above a semiconducting substrate comprised of silicon, a doped source region comprising a region of epitaxially grown silicon that is doped with germanium formed in the semiconducting substrate and a doped drain region formed in the semiconducting substrate.
Abstract:
A method includes receiving design data associated with an integrated circuit device. The integrated circuit device includes a first element having a corner defined therein and a second element overlapping the first element. A dimension specified for the first element in the design data is adjusted based on a distance between the second element and the corner. The integrated circuit device is simulated based on the adjusted dimension.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device is provided which includes a substrate including an inactive region and an active region, a gate electrode structure having portions overlying the active region, a compressive layer overlying the active region, and a tensile layer overlying the inactive region and located outside the active region. The active region has a lateral edge which defines a width of the active region, and a transverse edge which defines a length of the active region. The gate electrode structure includes: a common portion spaced apart from the active region; a plurality of gate electrode finger portions integral with the common portion, and a plurality of fillet portions integral with the common portion and the gate electrode finger portions. A portion of each gate electrode finger portion overlies the active region. The fillet portions are disposed between the common portion and the gate electrode finger portions, and do not overlie the active region. The compressive layer also overlies the gate electrode finger portions, and the tensile layer is disposed adjacent the transverse edge of the active region.
Abstract:
A test structure includes first and second pluralities of transistors. The first plurality of transistors includes gate electrodes of a first length. The second plurality of transistors includes gate electrodes of a second length different than the first length. A channel area of the transistors in the first plurality is substantially equal to a channel area of the transistors in the second plurality. A method for using the test structure includes measuring a performance metric of the first and second pluralities of transistors. Variation in the performance metric associated with the first plurality of transistors is compared to variation in the performance metric associated with the second plurality of transistors to identify a random length variation component associated with the first plurality of transistors.