摘要:
A method for manufacturing a bipolar transistor includes forming a first epitaxial layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer, forming an oxide layer on the second epitaxial layer, etching the oxide layer to form an opening in which the second epitaxial layer is exposed, and forming a third epitaxial layer in the opening. The first and third epitaxial layers have a first-type conductivity, and the second epitaxial layer has a second-type conductivity.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing compatible vertical double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (VDMOS) transistor and lateral double diffused metal oxide semiconductor (LDMOS) transistor includes: providing a substrate having an LDMOS transistor region and a VDMOS transistor region; forming an N-buried region in the substrate; forming an epitaxial layer on the N-buried layer region; forming isolation regions in the LDMOS transistor region and the VDMOS transistor region; forming a drift region in the LDMOS transistor region; forming gates in the LDMOS transistor region and the VDMOS transistor region; forming PBODY regions in the LDMOS transistor region and the VDMOS transistor region; forming an N-type GRADE region in the LDMOS transistor region; forming an NSINK region in the VDMOS transistor region, where the NSINK region is in contact with the N-buried layer region; forming sources and drains in the LDMOS transistor region and the VDMOS transistor region; and forming a P+ region in the LDMOS transistor region, where the P+ region is in contact with the source.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are various methods of determining characteristics of doped regions on device wafers, and a system for accomplishing same. In one illustrative embodiment, the method includes providing a device substrate comprising a plurality of masked areas, a plurality of unmasked areas, and at least one doped region formed in the substrate, determining a ratio between the unmasked areas and the masked areas for the device substrate, illuminating an area of the device substrate comprising the masked areas, the unmasked areas, and at least one doped region, and measuring an induced surface photovoltage of the device substrate while accounting for the ratio of the unmasked areas and the masked areas of the device substrate. In another illustrative embodiment, the method includes providing an SOI substrate comprised of an active layer, the active layer having a thickness, illuminating an area of the substrate using a light source having a wavelength that is sufficiently long such that an excited region created in the active layer due to the illumination does not extend beyond the thickness of the active layer, and measuring an induced surface photovoltage resulting from the illumination.
摘要:
A method for electrostatic discharge depolarization is implemented. The buildup of charge on tool structures in fabrication tools for semiconductor processing may be expected to be of concern whenever high voltage is employed near the structure in a tool. The process herein includes selectively exposing the structure to a plasma for a selected time interval. The duration of the exposure time interval is sufficient to reduce the polarization of the structure whereby the forces due to the polarization do not interfere with the transport or movement of a wafer being processed.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are various methods of determining characteristics of doped regions on device wafers, and a system for accomplishing same. In one illustrative embodiment, the method includes providing a device substrate comprising a plurality of masked areas, a plurality of unmasked areas, and at least one doped region formed in the substrate, determining a ratio between the unmasked areas and the masked areas for the device substrate, illuminating an area of the device substrate comprising the masked areas, the unmasked areas, and at least one doped region, and measuring an induced surface photovoltage of the device substrate while accounting for the ratio of the unmasked areas and the masked areas of the device substrate. In another illustrative embodiment, the method includes providing an SOI substrate comprised of an active layer, the active layer having a thickness, illuminating an area of the substrate using a light source having a wavelength that is sufficiently long such that an excited region created in the active layer due to the illumination does not extend beyond the thickness of the active layer, and measuring an induced surface photovoltage resulting from the illumination.
摘要:
Various methods of determining ion implant dosage are disclosed. In one aspect, a method of processing a semiconductor workpiece that has a device region and an inactive region is provided. A first mask is formed on a first portion of the inactive region. A first implant of ions is performed on the device region and the first mask. A secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis of the first portion of the first mask is performed to determine a composition thereof relative to a standard composition. A dose for the first implant is determined based upon the secondary ion mass spectrometry analysis of the first portion of the first mask. The first implant dose is compared with a prescribed dose for the first implant to determine if a second implant is necessary to achieve the prescribed dose, and if so, an appropriate make-up dose for the second implant.
摘要:
An electrostatic lens with glassy graphite electrodes for use in an ion implanter is disclosed. The graphite electrodes have been manufactured to be substantially smooth (glassy) such that irregularities on the surface grain of the graphite, for example peaks or apexes, are no longer present. In an embodiment, employing polished graphite electrostatic lens electrodes does not require the time-consuming conditioning operations under vacuum that are typically needed with conventional graphite electrodes, and thus offers the advantage of increased uptime for an ion implantation system. In addition, because surface irregularities are not present to serve as discharge points for electrostatic buildup, the use of glassy graphite electrodes as disclosed offers the advantage of electrostatic discharge reduction. Reduction of electrostatic discharge results in decreased particulate contamination from discharge events, as well as lessening of the probability of irreparable physical damage to implantation target material.