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公开(公告)号：US20140308006A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-16
申请号：US14357841
申请日：2011-12-09
IPC分类号： G02B6/34
CPC分类号： G02B6/34 , G02B6/29304 , G02B6/3845 , G02B6/3885 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Techniques related to optical devices are described herein. In an example, an optical device includes (a) an input optical channel and a corresponding output optical channel, and (b) an assembly of sub-wavelength grating layers aligned to optically couple the input optical channel to the output optical channel.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了与光学器件相关的技术。 在一个示例中，光学装置包括（a）输入光通道和相应的输出光通道，以及（b）将波长光纤通道光耦合到输出光通道的子波长光栅层的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20140301702A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：US14357781
申请日：2011-12-09
申请人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Paul Kessler Rosenberg , David A. Fattal , Terrel Morris , Marco Fiorentino
发明人： Raymond G. Beausoleil , Paul Kessler Rosenberg , David A. Fattal , Terrel Morris , Marco Fiorentino
IPC分类号： G02B6/26
CPC分类号： G02B6/262 , G02B6/124 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/4206
摘要： Techniques related to optical connectors are described. A ferrule includes an optical pathway for light transmission through the ferrule. In examples, a sub-wavelength grating (SWG) assembly is integrated in the ferrule, aligned with an end of the optical pathway.
摘要翻译： 描述与光连接器有关的技术。 套圈包括用于通过套圈的光透射的光学路径。 在示例中，子波长光栅（SWG）组件集成在套圈中，与光路的端部对准。
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13.发明申请OPTICAL APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD EMPLOYING AN ENDOHEDRAL METALLOFULLERENE 审中-公开光学装置，系统和方法使用内啡肽金属公开(公告)号：US20120033294A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-09
申请号：US13258397
申请日：2009-04-30
CPC分类号： H01S3/0632 , C01B32/152 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/12007 , G02B2006/1213 , H01S3/0635 , H01S3/06741 , H01S3/083 , H01S3/16 , H01S3/1601 , H01S3/1603
摘要： An optical apparatus (100), an optical system (200) and a method (300) of light amplification by stimulated emission employ an endohedral metallofullerene (120, 220) as an active material coupled to an optical waveguide (110, 210). The endohedral metallofullerene (120, 220) is optically coupled to an optical field of the optical waveguide (110, 210). The coupled optical field produces a stimulated emission in the endohedral metallofullerene (120, 220). The optical system (200) further includes an optical source (230) that generates optical power (232) to pump a stimulated emission. The method (300) further includes optically pumping (330) the coupled endohedral metallofullerene by introducing an optical pump into the optical waveguide.
摘要翻译： 通过受激发射的光放大的光学装置（100），光学系统（200）和方法（300）采用内联金属富勒烯（120,220）作为耦合到光波导（110,210）的活性材料。 内向金属富勒烯（120,220）光学耦合到光波导（110,210）的光场。 耦合的光场在内向金属富勒烯（120,220）中产生受激发射。 光学系统（200）还包括产生用于泵浦受激发射的光功率（232）的光源（230）。 方法（300）还包括通过将光泵引入到光波导中来光学泵浦（330）耦合的内嵌金属富勒烯。
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14.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110186715A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-04
申请号：US13058502
申请日：2008-08-27
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： H04B10/691 , G01J1/0228 , G01J1/44 , H01L31/101
摘要： A photodetector receiver circuit, including: a photodetector for receiving an optical signal and converting the optical signal into a current; and a dynamic impedance circuit connected to the photodetector; wherein the dynamic impedance circuit is configured to have a first impedance during a charging phase and a second impedance during a discharging phase, the first impedance comprising a slower decay time than the second impedance.
摘要翻译： 一种光检测器接收器电路，包括：光电检测器，用于接收光信号并将光信号转换为电流; 以及连接到所述光电检测器的动态阻抗电路; 其中所述动态阻抗电路被配置为在放电阶段期间具有在充电阶段期间的第一阻抗和第二阻抗，所述第一阻抗包括比所述第二阻抗更慢的衰减时间。
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公开(公告)号：US07929865B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11881557
申请日：2007-07-27
IPC分类号： H04B10/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/1121
摘要： A system can include a transmitter that produces an optical signal having a plurality of carrier frequencies and a receiver separated from the transmitter by free space through which the optical signal propagates. The receiver includes an array of detectors of multiple types, with the types being capable of detecting light respectively having the carrier frequencies. A location of an incident area where the optical signal is incident on the detector array generally depends on a misalignment of the receiver relative to the transmitter, but the detectors in the detector array are arranged so that at least one detector of each of the types detects light from the optical signal regardless of where the incident area is on the detector array.
摘要翻译： 系统可以包括产生具有多个载波频率的光信号的发射机，以及通过光信号传播的自由空间与发射机分离的接收机。 接收机包括多种类型的检测器阵列，其类型能够检测分别具有载波频率的光。 光信号入射在检测器阵列上的入射区域的位置通常取决于接收器相对于发射器的未对准，但检测器阵列中的检测器被布置成使得每种类型的至少一个检测器检测 来自光信号的光，而不管入射面积在检测器阵列上的哪里。
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公开(公告)号：US09568672B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-14
申请号：US14416124
申请日：2012-07-30
摘要： An optical coupling system and method of fabrication are included. The optical coupling system includes a substrate layer and an optical waveguide material overlying the substrate layer. The optical waveguide material can include a grating. The system also includes a cover material overlying the optical waveguide material to couple an optical signal to the optical waveguide material via the grating at a coupling angle. Approximately zero energy of the coupled optical signal is lost in the substrate layer due to a combination of the coupling angle and a difference in refractive indices between the cover material and the substrate layer.
摘要翻译： 包括光耦合系统和制造方法。 光耦合系统包括衬底层和覆盖衬底层的光波导材料。 光波导材料可以包括光栅。 该系统还包括覆盖光波导材料的覆盖材料，以通过光栅以耦合角将光信号耦合到光波导材料。 由于耦合角度和覆盖材料与衬底层之间的折射率差的组合，耦合光信号的大约零能量在衬底层中损失。
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公开(公告)号：US09354398B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14364082
申请日：2012-01-10
CPC分类号： G02B6/32 , B29D11/00692 , B29D11/0075 , G02B3/0087 , G02B6/3885
摘要： An optical connector includes a first optical fiber and a second optical fiber. A first planar lens is positioned to operate on light exiting the first optical fiber to create a predetermined change in a wave front of the light. A second planar lens is positioned to accept the light from the first planar lens, the second planar lens focusing the light onto the second optical fiber. The first planar lens and second planar lens each include a regularly spaced array of posts with periodically varying diameters.
摘要翻译： 光连接器包括第一光纤和第二光纤。 第一平面透镜被定位成对从第一光纤出射的光进行操作以在光的波前产生预定的变化。 第二平面透镜被定位成接受来自第一平面透镜的光，第二平面透镜将光聚焦到第二光纤上。 第一平面透镜和第二平面透镜各自包括具有周期性变化的直径的规则间隔的柱状阵列。
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公开(公告)号：US20140334781A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14362233
申请日：2012-01-09
CPC分类号： G02B6/3855 , G02B6/305 , G02B6/3882 , G02B6/3885 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/4249 , G02B6/4292 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： Techniques related to optical connectors are described herein. In some examples, an optical connector is illustrated including a ferrule and a mating arrangement to mechanically attach the ferrule to an optical device. The mating element defines an insertion direction. The ferrule includes an optical pathway for light transmission through the ferrule. An end longitudinal section of the optical pathway is to optically couple the optical pathway to the optical device. The end longitudinal section is angled with respect to the insertion direction.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了与光学连接器相关的技术。 在一些示例中，示出了包括套圈和将套圈机械地附接到光学装置的配合装置的光学连接器。 配合元件限定插入方向。 套圈包括用于通过套圈的光透射的光学路径。 光学路径的端部纵向部分是将光学路径光学耦合到光学装置。 端部纵向部分相对于插入方向成角度。
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19.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130286483A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13458854
申请日：2012-04-27
CPC分类号： G02B5/1809 , G02B6/3534 , G02B6/3556 , Y10T29/4978 , Y10T29/49826
摘要： An optical shuffle system includes a plurality of sources that are to output respective beams of light and a plurality of receivers that are to receive respective beams of light, wherein the plurality of receivers are spaced apart from the plurality of sources. The optical shuffle system further includes an output lens formed of a plurality of output sub-wavelength grating (SWG) sections, wherein each of the plurality of output SWG sections is positioned in a respective output optical path of the plurality of sources, and wherein each of the plurality of output SWG sections is to collimate and direct light received from respective ones of the plurality of sources toward respective ones of the plurality of receivers.
摘要翻译： 光学洗牌系统包括将输出相应光束的多个源和将要接收相应光束的多个接收器，其中多个接收器与多个源间隔开。 光洗牌系统还包括由多个输出子波长光栅（SWG）部分形成的输出透镜，其中多个输出SWG部分中的每一个位于多个源的相应输出光路中，并且其中每个 多个输出SWG部分中的多个输入SWG部分将从多个源中的相应的源接收的光准直并引导到多个接收器中的相应的一个。
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20.发明授权Dynamic impedance receiver circuit having a first and second impedances during charging and discharging phases respectively for ultrafast low-power photodetector 有权动态阻抗接收器电路在充电和放电阶段分别具有针对超快低功率光电探测器的第一和第二阻抗公开(公告)号：US08492700B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US13058502
申请日：2008-08-27
IPC分类号： H01J40/14
CPC分类号： H04B10/691 , G01J1/0228 , G01J1/44 , H01L31/101
摘要： A photodetector receiver circuit, including: a photodetector for receiving an optical signal and converting the optical signal into a current; and a dynamic impedance circuit connected to the photodetector; wherein the dynamic impedance circuit is configured to have a first impedance during a charging phase and a second impedance during a discharging phase, the first impedance comprising a slower decay time than the second impedance.
摘要翻译： 一种光检测器接收器电路，包括：光电检测器，用于接收光信号并将光信号转换为电流; 以及连接到所述光电检测器的动态阻抗电路; 其中所述动态阻抗电路被配置为在放电阶段期间在充电阶段和第二阻抗期间具有第一阻抗，所述第一阻抗包括比所述第二阻抗更慢的衰减时间。
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