摘要:
Pregnanoic acid derivatives of general formula ##STR1## wherein is a single bond or a double bond; X is hydrogen, fluorine or methyl; Y is hydrogen, fluorine or chlorine; Z is .beta.-hydroxymethylene, .beta.-acyloxymethylene, .beta.-fluoromethylene, .beta.-chloromethylene, carbonyl or methylene; R.sub.1 is hydrogen, methyl in the .alpha.- or .beta.-position or methylene and R.sub.2 is hydrogen, hydroxy or acyloxy, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 collectively are alkylidendioxy and U.sub.1 is halogen, halogenated alkyl of 1-5 carbon atoms or halogenated phenyl, are topically effective anti-inflammatory agents.
摘要:
1,3-Dihydroxy-8.alpha.-estratrienes of the formula ##SPC1##Wherein R is lower-alkyl and --A--B is ##SPC2##Wherein R' is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group and R" is lower-alkyl, aralkyl or phenyl, and the esters and ethers thereof, possess strong vaginotropic but only weak utertropic activity and are useful in the treatment of estrogenic deficiency conditions where uteral effects are not desired.
摘要:
Estrane and androstane derivatives of formula I ##STR1## wherein X is bromine, iodine, triphenyltin or trialkyltin of 1 to 6 carbon atoms per alkyl radical,Y represents two hydrogen atoms or methylene,Z represents two hydrogen atoms, oxo or alkylenedioxy of 2 to 6 carbon atoms andV is ethylene, vinylene, 1,3-propylene or cyclopropylene,R.sub.1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical of up to 8 hydrocarbon atoms, optionally interrupted by an oxa group or substituted by an oxo group,R.sub.2 is methyl or ethyl,R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent a carbon-carbon bond or R.sub.3 is hydrogen and R.sub.4 is hydrogen or methyl,.DELTA.symbolizes a 4(5)-double bond if Z signifies two hydrogen atoms or an oxo group; or a 5(6)-double bond or, for the estrane derivatives of formula I, also a 5(10)-double bond, if Z is alkylenedioxy,are pharmacologically effective substances or intermediates for preparation thereof.
摘要:
Estrane derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein one of the substituents X or Z signifies a hydrogen atom and the other together with Y represents a carbon-carbon bond, or wherein the substituents X and Z represent hydrogen atoms and Y represents an .alpha.-position hydroxy group or a .beta.-position alkyl group with up to 6 carbon atoms, are valuable intermediates for preparation of pharmacologically effective substances.
摘要:
Compounds of Formula I ##STR1## wherein the bond is a single bond or a double bond,X is hydrogen, flourine, chlorine, or bromine,R.sub.1 is formyl, alkanoyl or alkoxyalkyl each of which contains 2-8 carbon atoms, or benzoyl, andY is chlorine, hydroxy, formyl, alkanoyloxy of 2-8 carbon atoms, or benzoyloxy,have valuable anti-inflammatory properties.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of pregnane derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is methyl or ethyl and R.sub.2 is methyl, ethyl, formyl, or acetyl, comprises reacting a nitrate ester of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 is as above, in the presence of a catalytic amount of a mercury salt of a lower carboxylic acid with formic acid or acetic acid in a dipolar aprotic or basic solvent or with methanol or ethanol in an aprotonic, especially water-miscible, solvent in the presence of a mineral acid.
摘要:
The invention relates to the 1.beta., 15.alpha.-dihydroxy-1.alpha.-methyl-5.alpha.-androstane-3,17-dione of formula I ##STR1## and preparation thereof using microorganisms of the genera Glomerella or Fusarium. The invention also relates to further processing of the compound of formula I to obtain pharmacologically effective steroids.
摘要:
A process for the production of 17.alpha.-ethinyl-17.beta.-hydroxy-18-methyl-4,15-estradien-3-one is described comprising reacting a 17-enolester of formula II ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl radical with 1-3 carbon atoms andR.sub.2 represents an acyl or a trialkylsilyl group with 1-10 carbon atomsunder palladium catalysis, with compounds of formula II ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 represents an alkyl radical with 1-3 carbon atoms, reducing the 17-keto group to the 17-hydroxy group in a manner known in the art, reducing the aromatic A-ring according to Birch, with liquid ammonia, to 3-methoxy-2,5(10),15-estratrien-17.beta.-ol, reoxidizing the 17-hydroxy group to the 17-keto group, ethinylating the 17-keto group and splitting off the 3-enolether to form 17.alpha.-ethinyl-17.beta.-hydroxy-18-methyl-4,15-estradiene-3-one.