摘要:
The present invention is directed to antiperspirant compositions which comprise from about 0.1% to about 99.9% by weight of solubilized or solid antiperspirant active and from about 0.1% to about 99.9% by weight of a carrier which comprises 1,2-hexanediol, preferably in combination with a volatile silicone liquid carrier and dimethiconol as a coupling agent. The 1,2-hexanediol carrier is a highly effective coupling agent and is milder to the skin when applied topically to the axilla or other areas of the skin as compared to many other polyol-containing carriers. Preferred are antiperspirant compositions containing solubilized antiperspirant active.
摘要:
Disclosed are anhydrous antiperspirant gel-solid sticks which comprise particulate antiperspirant active; a solid non-polymeric gellant that is substantially free of dibenzylidene alditol, inorganic thickening agents, organic polymeric gellants, n-acyl amino acid derivatives, or combinations thereof; an anhydrous liquid carrier containing polyalkylsiloxanes, polyalkyarylsiloxanes, polyestersiloxanes, polyethersiloxane copolymers, polyfluorosiloxanes, polyaminosiloxanes, or combinations thereof. The composition has a visible residue index of from about 11 to about 30 L-value, a product hardness of from about 500 to about 5,000 gram.multidot.force, a rheology profile defined by a ratio of an elastic modulus (G') to a viscous modulus (G") of from about 0.1 to about 100. The refractive indices of the particulate antiperspirant active, the solid non-polymeric gellant, and the anhydrous liquid carrier are not matched. The compositions preferably comprise crystalline gellant particles having an average particle size of less than about 1 .mu.m and/or a particle morphology having an aspect ratio of greater than about 2. These compositions provide improved low residue performance, efficacy and aesthetics.
摘要:
Disclosed are cosmetic gel-solid stick compositions comprising particulate antiperspirant active, a fatty acid gellant having a select dimer-to-monomer ratio and an optional secondary gellant, and an anhydrous liquid carrier. The select dimer-to-monomer ratio of the fatty acid gellant helps provide the composition with improved hardness, low residue performance and efficacy, especially when used in combination with a secondary gellant.
摘要:
Disclosed are antiperspirant and deodorant compositions and corresponding methods of application, wherein the compositions are single-phase systems that comprise a solubilized antiperspirant active, a silicone elastomer and a volatile silicone. These compositions provide improved low residue performance, enhanced stability, and improved cosmetics.
摘要:
The present invention relates to antiperspirant compositions in the form of gels and gel-solids. In particular, the present invention relates to select compositions in the form of gels that provide improved residue characteristics and efficacy performance.
摘要:
Disclosed are anhydrous antiperspirant gel-solid sticks which comprise particulate antiperspirant active; a solid non-polymeric gellant that is substantially free of dibenzylidene alditol, inorganic thickening agents, organic polymeric gellants, amides and esters of N-acyl amino acid, or combinations thereof; an anhydrous liquid carrier that is substantially free of polar, water-immiscible, organic solvents, wherein the composition has a visible residue index of from about 11 to about 30 L-value, a product hardness of from about 500 to about 5,000 gram force, a rheology profile defined by a ratio of an elastic modulus (G') to a viscous modulus (G") of from about 0.1 to about 100. The refractive indices of the particulate antiperspirant active, the solid non-polymeric gellant, and the anhydrous liquid carrier are not matched. The compositions preferably comprise crystalline gellant particles having an average particle size of less than about 1 .mu.m and/or a particle morphology having an aspect ratio of greater than about 2. These compositions provide improved low residue performance, efficacy and aesthetics.
摘要:
Disclosed are single-phase antiperspirant compositions and corresponding methods of application, wherein the compositions are single-phase systems that comprise a solubilized antiperspirant active, a volatile silicone and selected coupling materials that are substantially free of Si—OH and Si—H functional groups and that have a solubility parameter of from about 7 to about 12, wherein the sum total solubility parameter of the essential components in the composition is m about 9 to about 13. These compositions provide improved low residue performance, enhanced stability, improved efficacy, and/or improved cosmetics.
摘要:
Disclosed are anhydrous antiperspirant gel-solid sticks which comprise from about 0.5% to about 60% by weight of antiperspirant active; from about 1% to about 15% by weight of a gellant; from about 1% to about 50% by weight of nonpolar volatile hydrocarbon solvent having a solubility parameter of less than 8 (cal/cm.sup.3).sup.0.5, a vapor pressure of from about 0.0 1 mmHg to about 6 mmHg, and an average boiling point of less than about 250.degree. C.; and from about 0.01% to about 10% by weight of a polar, water-miscible solvent having a solubility parameter of from 12.5 (cal/cm.sup.3).sup.0.5 to about 25 (cal/cm.sup.3).sup.0.5 ; wherein the composition has a visible residue index of from about 11 to about 30 L-value, a product hardness of from about 500 gram.cndot.force to about 5,000 gram.cndot.force, and a ratio of an elastic to viscous moduli of from about 0.1 to about 100. These compositions provide improved low residue performance, rheology, efficacy, stability and/or aesthetics from a composition having reduced raw material costs.
摘要翻译:公开了无水止汗凝胶固体棒,其包含约0.5重量%至约60重量%的止汗活性剂; 约1%至约15%的胶凝剂; 约1%至约50%重量的溶解度参数小于8(cal / cm 3)0.5的非极性挥发性烃溶剂,蒸汽压为约0.01mmHg至约6mmHg,平均沸点为 小于约250℃。 和约0.01%至约10%重量的溶度参数为12.5(cal / cm 3)0.5至约25(cal / cm 3)0.5的极性水混溶性溶剂; 其中所述组合物具有约11至约30L值的可见残留指数,约500克力至约5,000克力的产品硬度,以及弹性与粘度模量的比率为约0.1至 这些组合物从具有降低的原材料成本的组合物中提供改进的低残留性能,流变性,功效,稳定性和/或美观性。
摘要:
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions useful as carriers for topical skin actives such as moisturizers, protectants, antiperspirants, deodorants and the like; and more particularly, to such pharmaceutical compositions in the form of a gel or gel stick.