公开(公告)号：US07575118B2

公开(公告)日：2009-08-18

申请号：US10477470

申请日：2002-05-10

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Hans-Ulrich Hahn

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Hans-Ulrich Hahn

IPC: B65D19/00

CPC classification number: B65D77/0466 ,  B65D2213/02

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device for transporting and storing of a powder or liquid medium, comprising (a) a structurally stable outer container having an electrically conducting inner surface, a top side that is open and capable of receiving an inner container, and a bottom section comprising a plurality of recesses wherein each recess can receive a pronged platform of a cargo moving device; and (b) an inner container capable of holding said medium having a top section, an opening in said top section for filing and discharging said medium, and one or more walls. These walls are made of a plastic material, are adjacent to said inner surface of said outer container, and have an outer surface. The outer surface has at least one electrically conductive layer that is in electrical contact with the outer container's inner surface. Moreover, invention could optionally include a plastic pallet having an electrically conductive layer that is in contact with the outer container.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于运输和储存粉末或液体介质的装置，包括（a）具有导电内表面的结构稳定的外部容器，敞开的顶部并能够容纳内部容器的外部容器，以及 底部部分包括多个凹部，其中每个凹部可以容纳货物移动装置的插脚平台; 和（b）能够保持所述介质的内部容器，所述内部容器具有顶部，所述顶部的开口用于对所述介质进行排出和排出，以及一个或多个壁。 这些壁由塑料材料制成，与所述外部容器的所述内表面相邻并且具有外表面。 外表面具有与外容器的内表面电接触的至少一个导电层。 此外，本发明可以可选地包括具有与外部容器接触的导电层的塑料托盘。

公开(公告)号：US5034179A

公开(公告)日：1991-07-23

申请号：US472335

申请日：1990-01-26

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: B29C47/26 ,  B29B11/10 ,  B29C47/06 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/28 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/22

CPC classification number: B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/263 ,  B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/54 ,  B29C47/0026 ,  B29C47/26

Abstract: In the discontinuous manufacture of multilayer, co-extruded, hose-like thermoplastics material preforms used in the production of large volume multilayer hollow members in a divided blow mold, at least two different annular shaped material melts are brought together in series within an axially extending annular piston to form a multilayer material melt. An annular flow channel in the piston receives the layers of material melt. The flow channel widens in a funnel-like manner toward an annular storage space. The preform is subsequently ejected from the storage space through an annular nozzle gap by the annular piston moving in its axial direction. The annular piston acts as a co-extrusion head and is pressed upward by the multilayer material melts. In supplying the material melts from extruders into the flow channel of the piston, the material melts flow first in the extrusion direction and then are redirected for flow radially inwardly into the flow channel of the piston. By the redirection of the material melts in the transition from the extruder to the co-extruder or piston, no cross-sectional changes occur and weak points are eliminated or reduced to a point where they have no deleterious effect.

Abstract translation: 在用于生产分体吹塑模具中的大体积多层中空构件的多层，共挤出，软管状热塑性材料预制件的不连续制造中，至少两种不同的环形材料熔体在轴向延伸的 环形活塞形成多层材料熔体。 活塞中的环形流动通道容纳材料层熔体。 流道以漏斗状方式朝向环形储存空间变宽。 随后，环形活塞在其轴向移动，随后从储存空间通过环形喷嘴间隙排出预成型件。 环形活塞用作共挤出头，并被多层材料熔化而向上挤压。 在将挤出机中的熔体从挤出机供应到活塞的流动通道中时，材料首先在挤出方向熔化，然后被重新定向以便径向向内流入活塞的流动通道。 通过材料的重定向在从挤出机到共挤出机或活塞的过渡中熔融，没有发生横截面变化，弱点被消除或减少到它们没有有害影响的程度。

公开(公告)号：US4256999A

公开(公告)日：1981-03-17

申请号：US846031

申请日：1977-10-27

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Reinhard Froschle

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Reinhard Froschle

IPC: B23Q15/22 ,  B23Q15/007 ,  B24B33/06 ,  G05B1/06

CPC classification number: B23Q15/0075

Abstract: A control system for the stroke limitation of a machine tool element in which the element is connected with the slider of a potentiometer so that the voltage on the potentiometer slider varies in a respective direction with each direction of movement of the tool element. A pair of adjustable resistors are provided which form voltage sources with voltages conforming substantially to that of the potentiometer slider at the desired points of reversal of the tool element. The slider voltage is compared with the voltage at the adjustable resistors and the tool element is reversed when the slider voltage bears a predetermined relation to the voltage with which it is compared. A selectively adjustable delay could also be provided to delay the reversing of the tool element at at least one of the limits of travel thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种用于机床元件的行程限制的控制系统，其中元件与电位计的滑块连接，使得电位计滑块上的电压在与工具元件的每个移动方向相反的方向上变化。 提供了一对可调电阻器，其形成电压源，其电压基本上与电位器滑块的工作元件的所需反转点相符。 将滑块电压与可调电阻器上的电压进行比较，并且当滑块电压与其进行比较的电压具有预定关系时，工具元件反转。 还可以提供可选择的可调节的延迟，以延迟工具元件在其行程极限中的至少一个上的反转。

公开(公告)号：US08784941B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US13063207

申请日：2009-09-14

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Wilfried Dutt

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Wilfried Dutt

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/06

CPC classification number: B05D7/574 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D7/14 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C08K5/01 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/70

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, (3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step, (4) applying a clear coat layer, and (5) curing the coating layers simultaneously; wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise aqueous microgel and sheet silicate, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A comprises

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将NIR不透明涂层A'从水性着色涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层 （3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）将水性着色涂料组合物B中的B' 同时固化涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含水性微凝胶和片状硅酸盐，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量包含<90wt。 ％的铝片状颜料，并且具有涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的组成，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50〜100wt。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。

公开(公告)号：US08722150B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

申请号：US13063209

申请日：2009-09-14

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Wilfried Dutt

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Doessel ,  Wilfried Dutt

IPC: B05D1/36 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/06

CPC classification number: B05D7/16 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D7/574 ,  B05D2202/10

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps:(1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition A to a substrate,(2) applying a coating layer B′ from a waterborne pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′,(3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step,(4) applying a clear coat layer, and(5) curing the coating layers simultaneously;wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise aqueous microgel and sheet silicate,wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of further pigment,wherein the pigment content of coating composition B consists 50 to 100 wt. % of black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of further pigment.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将NIR不透明涂层A'从水性着色涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层 （3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）将水性着色涂料组合物B中的B' 同时固化涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含水性微凝胶和片状硅酸盐，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90-100wt。 铝片状颜料的％和0〜10重量％ ％的另外的颜料，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50〜100wt。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20120269975A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-25

申请号：US13503709

申请日：2010-10-27

Applicant: Karl Friedrich Doessel ,  Gunter Richter

Inventor： Karl Friedrich Doessel ,  Gunter Richter

IPC: B05D3/02

CPC classification number: B05D7/572 ,  B05D7/14

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a solventborne coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a solventborne coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, (3) subjecting the coated substrate obtained in step (2) to a drying step, (4) applying a clear coat layer, and (5) curing the coating layers simultaneously; wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise binders and crosslinkers comprising melamine-formaldehyde resin crosslinker, wherein both coating compositions A and B comprise certain proportions of cellulose ester binder and NAD binder and/or sheet silicate and/or fumed silica and/or urea SCA and/or polyolefine wax, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A comprises

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从溶剂型涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2）涂覆涂层B 从溶剂型涂料组合物B到具有涂层A'的基材上，（3）将步骤（2）中获得的涂布基材进行干燥步骤，（4）涂布透明涂层，和（5）固化 同时涂层; 其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含包含三聚氰胺 - 甲醛树脂交联剂的粘合剂和交联剂，其中两种涂料组合物A和B都包含一定比例的纤维素酯粘合剂和NAD粘合剂和/或片状硅酸盐和/或热解二氧化硅和/或尿素SCA 和/或聚烯烃蜡，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量包含<90wt。 铝片状颜料的百分数，并且以使NIR不透明涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的方式组成，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50-100重量份。 ％的低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 ％的其他颜料。

公开(公告)号：US20110070427A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-24

申请号：US12993122

申请日：2009-05-27

Applicant: Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

Inventor： Gunter Richter ,  Karl-Friedrich Dossel

IPC: B32B5/16 ,  B32B15/02

CPC classification number: B05D7/574 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D7/542 ,  B05D7/572 ,  B05D2202/10 ,  C08K3/08 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C09D5/004 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/70 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/31504

Abstract: A process for the production of a dark-color multi-layer coating, comprising the successive steps: (1) applying an NIR-opaque coating layer A′ from a pigmented, solvent- or waterborne coating composition A to a substrate, (2) applying a coating layer B′ from a pigmented coating composition B onto the substrate provided with coating layer A′, wherein the pigment content of coating composition A consists 90 to 100 wt. % of at least one 10 to 80 nm thick aluminum flake pigment and 0 to 10 wt. % of at least one further pigment, which is selected in such a way that NIR-opaque coating layer A′ exhibits low NIR absorption, wherein the pigment content of coating composition B consists 50 to 100 wt. % of at least one black pigment with low NIR absorption and 0 to 50 wt. % of at least one further pigment, which is selected in such a way that coating layer B′ exhibits low NIR absorption and that the dark-color multi-layer coating exhibits a brightness L* (according to CIEL*a*b*, DIN 6174), measured at an illumination angle of 45 degrees to the perpendicular and an observation angle of 45 degrees to the specular, of at most 10 units, wherein the sum of the respective wt. % equals 100 wt. %, and wherein the coating layers A′ and B′ are cured.

Abstract translation: 一种用于生产深色多层涂层的方法，包括以下连续步骤：（1）将不透明涂层A'从着色的溶剂或水性涂料组合物A施加到基材上，（2） 将涂层B'从着色涂料组合物B涂布到具有涂层A'的基材上，其中涂料组合物A的颜料含量为90-100重量份。 至少一个10至80nm厚的铝片状颜料和0至10wt。 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以使得NIR不透明涂层A'显示低NIR吸收的方式选择，其中涂料组合物B的颜料含量为50至100wt。 ％的至少一种低NIR吸收的黑色颜料和0至50wt。 至少一种另外的颜料的％，其以这样的方式选择，使得涂层B'显示低的近红外吸收，并且深色多层涂层表现出亮度L *（根据CIEL * a * b *，DIN 6174），其以相对于垂直角45度的照明角度和与镜面成45度的观察角度测量为至多10个单位，其中， ％等于100wt。 ％，并且其中涂层A'和B'固化。

公开(公告)号：US20080105189A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-08

申请号：US11793111

申请日：2005-12-22

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: B63B35/71 ,  B63B3/04 ,  B63B5/24

CPC classification number: B63B5/24 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/20 ,  B29C49/22 ,  B29C51/12 ,  B29C2049/2017 ,  B29C2049/2069 ,  B29C2049/2095 ,  B29K2023/06 ,  B29L2031/307 ,  B63B35/71 ,  B63B2221/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and to a device for producing a boat-type body (10) of a water sport device. According to the invention, a rotating frame (12), which is pre-formed about an access opening of the boat-like body (10), is arranged on an inner side of a negative mould. The outer shape of the boat-type body (10) is predetermined, essentially, by the innerside of the negative mould. The boat-like body (10) is produced in the inner side of the mould by means of a thermoplastic shaping method. During the shaping process, at least one part of the surface of the rotating frame (12) is in contact with the boat-like body (10) which is formed by the thermoplastic shaping method. The invention also relates to a water sport device.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产水上运动装置的舟形体（10）的方法和装置。 根据本发明，围绕船状体（10）的进入口预先形成的旋转框架（12）设置在负模具的内侧。 船型体（10）的外形基本上由阴模的内侧预先确定。 船形体（10）通过热塑性成型方法在模具的内侧制造。 在成形过程中，旋转框架（12）的表面的至少一部分与通过热塑性成形方法形成的舟形体（10）接触。 本发明还涉及一种水上运动装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070202209A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-30

申请号：US10593938

申请日：2005-03-14

Applicant: Gunter Richter

Inventor： Gunter Richter

IPC: B29C47/12 ,  A21C11/00

CPC classification number: B29C47/54 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/0026 ,  B29C47/065 ,  B29C47/0866 ,  B29C47/0867 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C47/22 ,  B29C47/26 ,  B29C47/265 ,  B29C47/28 ,  B29C47/56 ,  B29C49/04 ,  B29C49/041

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the production of multi-layer, co-extruded, tubular pre-forms made from thermoplastic plastic. A co-extrusion head (10) comprises co-axially arranged flow channels (FK1, FK2), each supplied by a single inlet opening (ZF1, ZF2) with a material melt, distributed annularly in a distribution ring (26, 28). The gap width in each distribution ring (26, 28) is greater in the vicinity of the inlet opening (ZF1, ZF2) than the gap width (s2, s6) in the region of the side opposing the inlet opening (ZF1, ZF2). The flow channels (FK1, FK2) are also asymmetric with regard to the gap widths.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产由热塑性塑料制成的多层共挤出管状预成型件的装置。 共挤出头（10）包括同轴布置的流动通道（FK 1，FK 2），每个流动通道由具有材料熔体的单个入口（ZF 1，ZF 2）供应，环形地分布在分配环（26 ，28）。 每个分配环（26,28）中的间隙宽度在入口开口（ZF 1，ZF 2）附近比在入口开口侧的区域中的间隙宽度（s 2，s 6）大 ZF 1，ZF 2）。 流动通道（FK 1，FK 2）对于间隙宽度也是不对称的。

公开(公告)号：US4080521A

公开(公告)日：1978-03-21

申请号：US577919

申请日：1975-05-15

Applicant: Heiko Goedecke ,  Klaus-Peter Rolff ,  Karl Zuckler ,  Horst Kopplin ,  Gunter Richter ,  Peter Huhse

Inventor： Heiko Goedecke ,  Klaus-Peter Rolff ,  Karl Zuckler ,  Horst Kopplin ,  Gunter Richter ,  Peter Huhse

IPC: H01H33/88 ,  H01H33/70 ,  H01H33/915 ,  H01H9/32

CPC classification number: H01H33/7053

Abstract: The invention is directed to a quenching and contact arrangement for a compressed-gas circuit breaker. The arrangement includes a tubular contact piece and a contact piece axially arranged therewith. An arc is drawn between both contact pieces when the circuit is interrupted under load, the arc then being blasted by a stream of compressed-gas. A turbulence grid is arranged in the flow path of the stream. The turbulence grid is configured in the form of a tube of insulating material with perforations in the cylinder surface thereof which directly encloses the arcing space in the course of the circuit-breaking motion.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及压缩气体断路器的淬火和接触装置。 该装置包括管状接触件和与其轴向布置的接触片。 当电路在负载下中断时，在两个接触件之间拉出电弧，然后电弧被压缩气体流喷射。 湍流网格布置在流的流动路径中。 湍流栅格被构造成绝缘材料管的形式，在其圆柱表面中具有穿孔，其在断路运动的过程中直接包围电弧空间。