MERCURY-FREE HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP AND LUMINAIRE USING THE SAME
    11.
    发明申请
    MERCURY-FREE HIGH-PRESSURE DISCHARGE LAMP AND LUMINAIRE USING THE SAME 失效
    无汞高压放电灯和使用它的灯泡

    公开(公告)号:US20070138964A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-21

    申请号:US11557277

    申请日:2006-11-07

    IPC分类号: H01J61/30

    CPC分类号: H01J61/82 H01J61/125

    摘要: A mercury-free high-pressure discharge lamp includes a light-transmissive airtight envelope enclosing therein a discharge space, and a pair of electrodes sealed inside the light-transmissive airtight envelope and facing the discharge space, and the primary halide includes at least thulium bromide having an innumerable emission spectrum primarily around the peak of a luminosity curve and alkali metal halide, and the accessory halide contains one or more metal halides mostly selected from a group of Magnesium (Mg), Iron (Fe), Cobalt (Co), Chromium (Cr), Zinc (Zn), Nickel (Ni), Manganese (Mn), Aluminum (Al), Antimony (Sb), Bismuth (Bi), Beryllium (Be), Rhenium (Re), Gallium (Ga), Titanium (Ti), Zirconium (Zr), and Hafnium (Hf) which primarily contribute to fix lamp voltage.

    摘要翻译: 一种无汞高压放电灯包括封装有放电空间的透光气密封套和密封在透光气密外壳内并面向放电空间的一对电极,一次卤化物至少包括溴化钌 具有主要在亮度曲线和碱金属卤化物的峰值附近的无数发射光谱,并且辅助卤化物含有一种或多种金属卤化物,其主要选自镁(Mg),铁(Fe),钴(Co),铬 (Cr),锌(Zn),镍(Ni),锰(Mn),铝(Al),锑(Sb),铋(Bi),铍(Be),铼(Re),镓(Ga) (Ti),锆(Zr)和铪(Hf),其主要有助于固定灯电压。

    Fluid machinery
    12.
    发明授权
    Fluid machinery 失效
    流体机械

    公开(公告)号:US06722259B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-20

    申请号:US10013509

    申请日:2001-12-13

    IPC分类号: F01B1304

    CPC分类号: F04B49/121 F04B27/16

    摘要: Downsizing a piston stroke dimension in a compressor that reciprocates pistons is accomplished by changing a radial directional component of a shaft of a motion that is transferred to a link from a revolving member revolved by the shaft when transferred to the link attached to the pistons. Thereby, when the revolving member, driven by a shaft, revolves once, a center of a sliding pin appears to reciprocate once in a vertical direction as it goes back and forth on both sides interposing a piston axial line. Thus, when the revolving member revolves once, the piston reciprocates twice in a cylinder bore in a direction parallel to the longitudinal direction of the driving shaft.

    摘要翻译: 减小往复运动的压缩机中的活塞行程尺寸通过改变运动的轴的径向方向分量来实现,该运动的轴的方向分量在传递到连接到活塞的连杆上时由转轴旋转的旋转构件传递到链节。 因此,当由轴驱动的旋转构件旋转一次时,滑动销的中心在插入活塞轴线的两侧在前后方向上往复运动一次。 因此,当旋转构件旋转一次时,活塞在气缸孔中沿与驱动轴的纵向方向平行的方向往复运动两次。

    Swash plate compressor including double-headed pistons having piston
sections with different cross-sectional areas
    14.
    发明授权
    Swash plate compressor including double-headed pistons having piston sections with different cross-sectional areas 失效
    斜盘式压缩机包括具有不同横截面面积的活塞部分的双头活塞

    公开(公告)号:US5921756A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:US760159

    申请日:1996-12-03

    IPC分类号: F04B27/12 F04B1/26

    CPC分类号: F04B27/12 F04B2201/04

    摘要: A swash plate type compressor having pistons, each defining on opposite sides compression chambers 38 and 39. The cross sectional area of the operating chamber 39 located adjacent the driving source is larger than the cross sectional area of the operating chamber 38 located away from the driving source in such a manner that the axial force F0 generated in a rotating shaft 5 due to the difference between the pressure at the swash plate chamber and the atmospheric pressure is substantially canceled by the axial forces F1 and F2 generated in the rotating shaft due to the refrigerant pressure acting on the piston 8 in the operating chambers 38 and 39.

    摘要翻译: 具有活塞的斜盘式压缩机,每个活塞限定在相对侧的压缩室38和39上。位于驱动源附近的操作室39的横截面面积大于远离驱动的操作室38的横截面积 源极,使得由于旋转轴室中的压力与大气压之间的差异而在旋转轴5中产生的轴向力F0基本上被旋转轴中产生的轴向力F1和F2抵消, 作用在操作室38和39中的活塞8上的制冷剂压力。

    Scroll-type refrigerant compressor
    15.
    发明授权
    Scroll-type refrigerant compressor 失效
    涡旋式制冷压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5674058A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-07

    申请号:US724854

    申请日:1996-10-03

    摘要: A scroll-type refrigerant compressor having a movable scroll unit and a stationary scroll unit which has a fixed stationary end plate in which a plurality of bypass ports and a discharge port are formed through which the refrigerant compressed in the pockets formed between the movable and stationary scroll units is discharged via check valves covering the bypass ports and the discharge port and preventing a reverse flow of the discharged refrigerant into the pockets. The compressor further having a suction port fluidly connected to an evaporator of an air-conditioning system, a delivery port fluidly connected to a condenser of the air-conditioning system, and a fluid channel for providing a fluid communication between the suction and delivery ports via a solenoid-operated valve for blocking and unblocking the fluid channel. The compressor can be switched from the ordinary 100% capacity to 0% capacity and vice versa.

    摘要翻译: 一种涡旋式制冷剂压缩机,其具有可动涡旋单元和固定涡旋单元,该固定涡旋单元具有固定的固定端板,其中形成有多个旁通孔和排出口,通过该静止端板形成在可移动和静止之间形成的口袋中的制冷剂 涡旋单元通过覆盖旁通端口和排出口的止回阀排出,并防止排出的制冷剂逆向流入口袋。 压缩机还具有流体地连接到空调系统的蒸发器的吸入口,与空调系统的冷凝器流体连接的输送口,以及用于在吸入口和输送口之间提供流体连通的流体通道 用于阻塞和解除流体通道的电磁阀。 压缩机可以从普通的100%容量切换到0%的容量,反之亦然。

    Two stage vane type compressor
    16.
    发明授权
    Two stage vane type compressor 失效
    两级叶片式压缩机

    公开(公告)号:US5372489A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-13

    申请号:US139122

    申请日:1993-10-21

    摘要: A vane compressor capable of obtaining a two stage compression. The compressor has a front and rear rotor 6a and 6b for defining, together with a cylinder bores 43 and 44, first and second operating chambers 39 and 40, respectively. A refrigerant from a first inlet opening 28 is sucked into the first operating chamber 39 by a rotation of the front rotor 6a for obtaining a first stage compression at the first chamber 39. The refrigerant is then introduced, via an intermediate pressure chamber 36, to the second operating chamber 40 for obtaining a second stage compression at the second chamber 40, which is discharged outwardly.

    摘要翻译: 能够获得两级压缩的叶片式压缩机。 压缩机具有用于与气缸孔43和44一起分别限定第一和第二操作室39和40的前转子6a和后转子6b。 来自第一入口28的制冷剂通过前转子6a的旋转被吸入第一操作室39,用于在第一室39处获得第一级压缩。然后,制冷剂经由中压室36被引入到 用于在第二室40处获得第二级压缩的第二操作室40,其被向外排出。

    Scroll compressor having a magnet pressing the moving scroll member
axially
    17.
    发明授权
    Scroll compressor having a magnet pressing the moving scroll member axially 失效
    涡旋式压缩机具有轴向轴向推动移动涡旋件的磁体

    公开(公告)号:US5249940A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US873186

    申请日:1992-04-24

    摘要: In a scroll compressor, the moving scroll member is engaged with the stationary scroll member while centrally offset from each other so that they define an actuation chamber between them. When driven by the crank of the compressor shaft and blocked against rotation by the rotation restricting plate, the moving scroll member revolves to compress the fluid in the actuation chamber, and because of the relationship between the compression reaction force and the driving force, a moment is produced to incline the moving scroll member, so that the moving scroll member rises at a portion of the thrust bearing plate, the contact pressure between the scroll members is increased, and a larger driving force is required. Accordingly, the attraction force of the magnet and magnetic body is utilized to press the moving scroll member against the thrust bearing plate. This force can be generated due to the attracting force or repulsing force between magnets, or by the force of a spring. Therefore, according to the present invention, the tooth width of both scroll members can be made larger.

    摘要翻译: 在涡旋压缩机中,动涡旋件与固定涡旋件接合,同时中心偏移,使得它们在它们之间限定致动室。 当由压缩机轴的曲柄驱动并被旋转限制板阻止旋转时,移动涡旋件旋转以压缩致动室中的流体,并且由于压缩反作用力和驱动力之间的关系,瞬间 产生以使移动涡旋构件倾斜,使得移动涡旋构件在推力轴承板的一部分上升,涡旋构件之间的接触压力增加,并且需要较大的驱动力。 因此,利用磁铁和磁体的吸引力将动涡旋件压靠推力轴承板。 由于磁体之间的吸引力或排斥力,或者由于弹簧的力而产生该力。 因此,根据本发明,能够使两个涡旋部件的齿宽变大。

    Switch valve structure of fluid machine
    18.
    发明授权
    Switch valve structure of fluid machine 失效
    流体机械开关阀结构

    公开(公告)号:US07553134B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11091451

    申请日:2005-03-29

    IPC分类号: F04B49/00 F04B17/00

    摘要: A switch valve structure of a fluid machine (10) having a pump mode to operate as a compressor and a motor mode to operate as an expander is disclosed. In pump mode, a communication path (106) between a working chamber (V) and a high-pressure chamber (104) is closed, while in motor mode, the communication path (106) is opened by a valve unit (107d). The valve unit (107d) is includes a spool portion (117) sliding in the direction substantially perpendicular to the surface to which the communication path (106) opens and a valve portion (127) arranged at the forward end of the spool portion (127) and sliding with the spool portion (117) thereby to open/close the communication path (106). A swivel mechanism (137) is interposed between the spool portion (117) and the valve portion (127) to tilt the sliding axis of the valve portion (127) at an arbitrary angle with respect to the sliding axis of the spool portion (117).

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有作为压缩机操作的泵模式的流体机械(10)的开关阀结构和作为膨胀机进行动作的电动机模式。 在泵模式中,在工作室(V)和高压室(104)之间的连通路径(106)关闭,而在电动机模式下,连通路径(106)由阀单元(107d)打开。 阀单元(107d)包括沿大体上垂直于连通路径(106)打开的表面的方向滑动的阀芯部分(117)和布置在阀芯部分(127)的前端的阀部分(127) ),并与卷筒部(117)滑动从而开闭通信路径(106)。 旋转机构(137)插入在阀芯部分(117)和阀部分(127)之间,以使阀部分(127)的滑动轴线相对于阀芯部分(117)的滑动轴线以任意角度倾斜 )。

    Lightening device for metal halide discharge lamp
    19.
    发明申请
    Lightening device for metal halide discharge lamp 审中-公开
    金属卤化物放电灯减光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070069655A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11604096

    申请日:2006-11-22

    IPC分类号: H01J61/20 H01J17/20

    摘要: A metal halide discharge lamp with which essentially permits disusing mercury is provided. The metal halide discharge lamp comprises a refractory and transparent hermetic vessel, a pair of electrodes fixed to the hermetic vessel, and a discharge medium sealed in the hermetic vessel and containing a first halide, a second halide, and a rare gas. The first halide is a halide of metal which achieves a desired light emission. The second halide has a relatively high vapor pressure, being at least one halide of metal which is unlikely to emit a visible light compared with the metal of the first halide and acts as a buffer gas.

    摘要翻译: 提供了基本上允许排除汞的金属卤化物放电灯。 金属卤化物放电灯包括耐火透明密封容器,固定在密封容器上的一对电极和密封在密封容器中并包含第一卤化物,第二卤化物和稀有气体的放电介质。 第一卤化物是实现所需光发射的金属卤化物。 第二卤化物具有相对较高的蒸气压,是至少一种金属卤化物,与第一卤化物的金属相比,其不可能发出可见光,并充当缓冲气体。

    Lightening device for metal halide discharge lamp
    20.
    发明授权
    Lightening device for metal halide discharge lamp 失效
    金属卤化物放电灯减光装置

    公开(公告)号:US07057349B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US11062038

    申请日:2005-02-18

    IPC分类号: H01J17/20 H01J61/20

    摘要: A metal halide discharge lamp which essentially permits disusing mercury is provided. The metal halide discharge lamp comprises a refractory and transparent hermetic vessel, a pair of electrodes fixed to the hermetic vessel, and a discharge medium sealed in the hermetic vessel and containing a first halide, a second halide, and a rare gas. The first halide is a halide of a metal which achieves a desired light emission. The second halide has a relatively high vapor pressure, being at least one halide of metal which is unlikely to emit a visible light compared with the metal of the first halide and acts as a buffer gas.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种基本上允许排除汞的金属卤化物放电灯。 金属卤化物放电灯包括耐火透明密封容器,固定在密封容器上的一对电极和密封在密封容器中并包含第一卤化物,第二卤化物和稀有气体的放电介质。 第一卤化物是实现期望的发光的金属的卤化物。 第二卤化物具有相对较高的蒸气压,是至少一种金属卤化物,与第一卤化物的金属相比,其不可能发出可见光,并充当缓冲气体。