Dynamic cut-off frequency varying filter
    13.
    发明授权
    Dynamic cut-off frequency varying filter 有权
    动态截止频率变化滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US07266464B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-04

    申请号:US11016278

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: G01R31/00

    CPC分类号: H03H17/0294

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus includes a store of at least one historical sensor measurement, a store of potential cut-off frequencies, and a filter. Each potential cut-off frequency is associated with a respective potential difference between a sensor measurement and the stored historical sensor measurement. The filter has a cut-off frequency dynamically selected from the stored potential cut-off frequencies on the basis of a difference between the stored historical sensor measurement and a current sensor measurement. The method includes determining a difference between a current sensor measurement and a historical sensor measurement; and dynamically selecting a cut-off frequency for a filter for the current sensor measurement from the difference.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置。 该装置包括存储至少一个历史传感器测量,潜在截止频率的存储和滤波器。 每个潜在的截止频率与传感器测量值与存储的历史传感器测量值之间的相应电位差相关联。 滤波器根据存储的历史传感器测量值与电流传感器测量值之间的差值,从存储的电位截止频率中动态选择截止频率。 该方法包括确定当前传感器测量值与历史传感器测量值之间的差值; 并且根据差值动态地选择用于当前传感器测量的滤波器的截止频率。

    Apparatus and method for producing hydrogen
    15.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for producing hydrogen 有权
    用于生产氢的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060137245A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11015588

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: C01B3/24

    摘要: An apparatus and method for producing a hydrogen-enriched reformate. The apparatus includes a fuel processor for converting a fuel to a reformate having fluctuations in pressure and or flow rate, means for reducing the fluctuations, a compression unit for compressing the reformate and one or more of a purification unit and a storage unit downstream of a compression unit. Means for reducing the fluctuations in the reformate can include one or more of a buffer and a conduit for providing a controlled flow of a supplemental fluid to an inlet of the compression unit. The supplemental fluid can include the compressed reformate, a hydrogen-enriched reformate, and mixtures thereof. The apparatus can include means for regulating power to the compression unit that can incrementally increase power to the compression unit particularly during start up. The purification unit can include one or more of a hydrogen selective membrane and a pressure swing adsorption unit. Methods for producing hydrogen are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产富氢重整产品的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于将燃料转化为具有压力和/或流速波动的重整产品的燃料处理器,用于减少波动的装置,用于压缩重整产品的压缩单元和净化单元和存储单元下游的一个或多个 压缩单元。 用于减少重整产品波动的方法可以包括一个或多个缓冲器和用于向压缩单元的入口提供受控流动的补充流体的导管。 补充流体可以包括压缩的重整油,富氢重整油及其混合物。 该装置可以包括用于调节压缩单元的功率的装置,其可以增量地增加对压缩单元的功率,特别是在启动期间。 净化单元可以包括氢选择性膜和变压吸附单元中的一种或多种。 还公开了生产氢的方法。

    Apparatus and methods for producing hydrogen
    16.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and methods for producing hydrogen 有权
    用于生产氢的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060130402A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11015711

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: C10J3/46

    摘要: An apparatus and method for producing a hydrogen-enriched reformate. The apparatus includes a fuel processor for producing a reformate having fluctuations in a pressure and/or flow rate and means for reducing the fluctuations. The reformate comprises impurities that are removed by a purification unit having a plurality of adsorbent beds. A valve assembly controls the flow of reformate to the adsorbent beds based upon sensed product data generated by a product sensor. A compression unit optionally compresses the reformate prior to entering the purification unit. Means for reducing fluctuations in the pressure and/or flow rate include a buffer and/or a conduit for providing a controlled flow of a supplemental fluid to an inlet of the compression unit. A product valve can control the flow of hydrogen-enriched reformate out of the purification unit. A controller can control the valve assembly, the flow of supplemental fluid and the product valve among other apparatus components to maintain a stable pressure within the purification unit and to produce a desired hydrogen-enriched reformate.

    摘要翻译: 一种生产富氢重整产品的装置和方法。 该装置包括用于产生具有压力和/或流速波动的重整产物的燃料处理器以及用于减小波动的装置。 重整产品包括通过具有多个吸附床的净化单元除去的杂质。 基于由产品传感器产生的感测产品数据,阀组件控制重整产物到吸附剂床的流动。 压缩单元在进入净化单元之前可选地压缩重整产品。 用于减小压力和/或流速波动的装置包括用于向压缩单元的入口提供受控流动的补充流体的缓冲器和/或导管。 产品阀可以控制净化单元中富氢重整产品的流动。 控制器可以控制阀组件,补充流体和产品阀在其他设备组件中的流动,以保持纯化单元内的稳定压力并产生所需的富氢重整产物。

    Method and system for controlling a process in a plant
    18.
    发明申请
    Method and system for controlling a process in a plant 有权
    控制工厂过程的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060136075A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11015376

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: G05B13/02

    CPC分类号: G05B11/42 G05B13/024

    摘要: A method and system are disclosed for controlling a process by establishing a control factor for a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller used to control a parameter of a process relative to a setpoint. A feedback signal regarding the parameter of the process is received via a sensor of the process and a first feedback loop. Automatic adjusting of the control factor of the PID controller is based on the feedback signal.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于通过建立用于控制相对于设定点的过程参数的比例 - 积分 - 微分(PID)控制器的控制因子来控制过程的方法和系统。 通过该过程的传感器和第一反馈回路来接收关于过程参数的反馈信号。 自动调节PID控制器的控制系数是基于反馈信号。

    Dynamic cut-off frequency varying filter
    20.
    发明申请
    Dynamic cut-off frequency varying filter 有权
    动态截止频率变化滤波器

    公开(公告)号:US20060136157A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11016278

    申请日:2004-12-17

    IPC分类号: G01R23/00

    CPC分类号: H03H17/0294

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed. The apparatus includes a store of at least one historical sensor measurement, a store of potential cut-off frequencies, and a filter. Each potential cut-off frequency is associated with a respective potential difference between a sensor measurement and the stored historical sensor measurement. The filter has a cut-off frequency dynamically selected from the stored potential cut-off frequencies on the basis of a difference between the stored historical sensor measurement and a current sensor measurement. The method includes determining a difference between a current sensor measurement and a historical sensor measurement; and dynamically selecting a cut-off frequency for a filter for the current sensor measurement from the difference.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种方法和装置。 该装置包括存储至少一个历史传感器测量,潜在截止频率的存储和滤波器。 每个潜在的截止频率与传感器测量值与存储的历史传感器测量值之间的相应电位差相关联。 滤波器根据存储的历史传感器测量值与电流传感器测量值之间的差值,从存储的电位截止频率中动态选择截止频率。 该方法包括确定当前传感器测量值与历史传感器测量值之间的差值; 并且根据差值动态地选择用于当前传感器测量的滤波器的截止频率。