Service link selection control method and device

    公开(公告)号:US10397120B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-27

    申请号:US15280682

    申请日:2016-09-29

    Abstract: Disclosed are a flow classifier, policy and charging rules function unit and controller. The flow classifier receives a service chain selection control policy sent by a policy and charging rules function unit. The service chain selection control policy includes a corresponding relation between an application type and an identifier of a service chain. The service chain is a path formed by a forwarding device and a value-added service device both of which a service flow with the application type needs to pass through. The flow classifier detects the service flow with the application type based on the service chain selection control policy and adds the identifier of the service chain to a message of the service flow. The flow classifier sends the message of the service flow with the added identifier of the service chain to a forwarding device directly connected to the flow classifier.

    Blockchain enhanced route authorization

    公开(公告)号:US12177109B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-24

    申请号:US17981574

    申请日:2022-11-07

    Abstract: A routing device including a memory and a processor. The memory stores instructions. The processor is configured to execute the instructions to receive a signed route origin authorization (ROA), which includes a blockchain hash, and a border gateway protocol (BGP) update message, which includes one or more routes. The processor is further configured to implement a Route Origin Validation (ROV) process using the blockchain hash in the signed ROA to determine whether the one or more routes in the BGP update message are valid; update a routing table to include the one or more routes from the BGP update message when the one or more routes are determined to be valid by the ROV process; and refrain from updating the routing table with the one or more routes from the BGP update message when the one or more routes are determined to be invalid by the ROV process.

    In-band Edge-to-Edge Round-Trip Time Measurement

    公开(公告)号:US20230300051A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-21

    申请号:US18325831

    申请日:2023-05-30

    CPC classification number: H04L43/0864 H04L69/22

    Abstract: A method implemented by a network edge node including adding a first header including a flags field and a data field including a first metadata to a first packet. The network edge node sets a first flag in the flags field of the first header to a first value to indicate that the first packet is a forward flow packet. The network edge node transmits the first packet towards a second network edge node. The network edge node receives a second packet including the first metadata in the data field and a second flag in the flags field set to the first value to indicate that the second packet is a reverse flow packet. The network edge generates a second metadata corresponding to receipt of the second packet and transmits an export message that includes the first metadata and second metadata toward a controller.

    Secure SD-WAN port information distribution

    公开(公告)号:US11711242B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-25

    申请号:US17234504

    申请日:2021-04-19

    Inventor: Linda Dunbar

    Abstract: A Software Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN) edge node is disclosed. The SD-WAN edge node includes edge node SD-WAN ports coupled to untrusted underlay networks. The SD-WAN edge node transmits a first Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) update message advertising WAN (Wide Area Network) properties of the edge node SD-WAN ports to a local controller via an encrypted channel over the untrusted underlay network. The SD-WAN edge node receives a second BGP update message from the local controller, the second BGP update message advertising WAN properties of peer node SD-WAN ports of a peer node. The SD-WAN edge node establishes a security association with the peer node over the untrusted underlay networks based on the WAN properties of the edge node SD-WAN ports and the WAN properties of the peer node SD-WAN ports.

    System and method for implementing controller border gateway protocol (cBGP)

    公开(公告)号:US12120015B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-15

    申请号:US17244775

    申请日:2021-04-29

    CPC classification number: H04L45/04 H04L45/02

    Abstract: A method performed by a controller configured to implement Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) in a communications system, comprising establishing a controller BGP (cBGP) peer session with a network element (NE), receiving a message for communication through the cBGP session from the NE, determining whether the message is permitted to be communicated through the cBGP session based on whether the message carries routing information; transmitting the message to the NE through the cBGP session when the message is permitted to be communicated through the cBGP session, and receiving a response message of the first type from the NE through the cBGP session.

    System and Method for Implementing Controller Border Gateway Protocol (cBGP)

    公开(公告)号:US20210250275A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-12

    申请号:US17244775

    申请日:2021-04-29

    Abstract: A method performed by a controller configured to implement Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) in a communications system, comprising establishing a controller BGP (cBGP) peer session with a network element (NE), receiving a message for communication through the cBGP session from the NE, determining whether the message is permitted to be communicated through the cBGP session based on whether the message carries routing information; transmitting the message to the NE through the cBGP session when the message is permitted to be communicated through the cBGP session, and receiving a response message of the first type from the NE through the cBGP session.

    Method, apparatus, and system for load balancing of service chain

    公开(公告)号:US10673760B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-02

    申请号:US15336287

    申请日:2016-10-27

    Abstract: A method, an apparatus, and a system are provided for load balancing of a service chain. The method includes: receiving, by a flow classifier, a service chain selection and control policy sent by a policy and charging rules function PCRF unit; hashing, by the flow classifier according to a hash quantity, a service flow corresponding to a service chain identifier, to obtain multiple subflows, and adding the service chain identifier and hashing factors to packets of the subflows, where different subflows correspond to different hashing factors; and sending, by the flow classifier, the packets of the subflows after the service chain identifier and the hashing factors are added, to a forwarding device.

    Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) Simplification in Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)-Controlled Software-Defined Wide Area Networks (SD-WANs)

    公开(公告)号:US20230079689A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-16

    申请号:US17987598

    申请日:2022-11-15

    Inventor: Linda Dunbar

    Abstract: A method implemented by a first edge node in an SD-WAN, the method comprises: establishing a secure management tunnel between an RR in the SD-WAN and the first edge node; advertising properties of the first edge node to the RR via the secure management tunnel for the RR to propagate the properties to a second edge node; establishing a first secure data channel with the second edge node; and exchanging first information with the second edge node. A method implemented by an RR in an SD-WAN, the method comprises: receiving first RTC NLRI from a first edge node in the SD-WAN; receiving second RTC NLRI from a second edge node in the SD-WAN; installing an outbound route filter based on the first RTC NLRI; and processing the second RTC NLRI based on the outbound route filter.

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