RAPID RESPONSE METHOD FOR THE FAILURE OF LINKS BETWEEN DIFFERENT ROUTING DOMAINS
    12.
    发明申请
    RAPID RESPONSE METHOD FOR THE FAILURE OF LINKS BETWEEN DIFFERENT ROUTING DOMAINS 有权
    用于不同路由域之间链路故障的快速响应方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090185484A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12333028

    申请日:2008-12-11

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a rapid response method for the failure of a link between two routing domains in a packet-oriented network. Once the failure of a link has been identified, substitute routes are provided for the interrupted routes by the local selection of alternative routes and by the propagation of messages along the substitute routes. In contrast to conventional inter-domain protocols such as the BGP (Iborder gateway protocol) the transmission of messages and the associated modification to the routing only involves routing domains that lie along the replacement routes. In one embodiment, a network-wide propagation of messages takes place if the failure of the link represents a persistent breakdown. As a consequence, optimal routes are re-determined in the entire network. The invention provides breakdown compensation that is appropriate for temporary breakdowns and prevents instabilities that occur as a result of the use of conventional inter-domain protocols.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于在面向分组的网络中的两个路由域之间的链路故障的快速响应方法。 一旦确定了链路故障,通过本地选择替代路由和沿着替代路由的消息传播,为中断路由提供替代路由。 与诸如BGP(Iborder网关协议)的传统域间协议相反,消息的传输和对路由的相关修改仅涉及沿着替换路由的路由域。 在一个实施例中,如果链路的故障表示持续故障,则发生消息的网络范围传播。 因此,在整个网络中重新确定最佳路由。 本发明提供适用于临时故障的故障补偿,并防止由于使用常规域间协议而发生的不稳定性。

    Method of structuring of a substrate
    13.
    发明授权
    Method of structuring of a substrate 失效
    基底结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07270940B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-18

    申请号:US10707288

    申请日:2003-12-03

    IPC分类号: G03F7/00 G03F7/004

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of structuring of a substrate by providing a polymerization starter layer on the substrate, applying a radiation field on the polymerization starter layer for selectively reducing a density of polymerization starters of the polymerization starter layer, applying monomers and then polymerizing of the monomers, the polymerization being initiated by the starters of the polymerization starter layer, and structuring the substrate using the polymerized monomers as a mask.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种通过在基片上提供聚合引发剂层来构成基底的方法,在聚合引发剂层上施加辐射场,以选择性地降低聚合引发剂层的聚合引发剂的密度,施加单体,然后聚合 单体,聚合由聚合引发剂层的起始物引发,并且使用聚合单体作为掩模来构建底物。

    Method and Data Processing System For Performing An Audit
    14.
    发明申请
    Method and Data Processing System For Performing An Audit 审中-公开
    执行审计的方法和数据处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US20070162361A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11566710

    申请日:2006-12-05

    IPC分类号: G07F19/00 G07B17/00

    CPC分类号: G06Q30/02 G06Q40/12

    摘要: A computerized method of evaluating a questionnaire comprising a set of questions of a category, wherein the method comprises the step of requesting a response for each question of the set of questions from an auditee, wherein each response is given in form of a quantitative value. The method further comprises the steps of determining an auditee specific statistics value from each quantitative value of each response given by the auditee and of requesting a response for each question of the set of questions from at least one auditor, wherein each response is given by the at least one auditor in form of the quantitative value, and wherein to each auditor an auditor weight factor is assigned which is specific for the auditor and for the category. For each auditor an auditor specific statistics value is determined from each quantitative value of each response given by the auditor.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于评估包括一组类别的问题的问卷的计算机化方法,其中所述方法包括从被审计方请求对所述一组问题的每个问题的响应的步骤,其中每个响应以定量值的形式给出。 该方法还包括以下步骤:从被审计方提供的每个响应的每个定量值的每个定量值确定被审计方具体的统计值,并从至少一个审计员请求对该组问题的每个问题的响应,其中每个响应由 至少一个审计师以数量价值的形式,并且其中对于每个审计师,分配审计师权重因子,其对于审计师和该类别是特定的。 对于每个审计师,审计师具体的统计值由审计师给出的每个回应的每个定量值确定。

    Magnetic heads and semiconductor devices and surface planarization processes for the fabrication thereof
    18.
    发明申请
    Magnetic heads and semiconductor devices and surface planarization processes for the fabrication thereof 失效
    磁头和半导体器件及其制造的表面平坦化工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20060132973A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11301982

    申请日:2005-12-12

    申请人: Markus Schmidt

    发明人: Markus Schmidt

    IPC分类号: G11B5/147

    摘要: A magnetic head according to one embodiment includes a pole piece made of a magnetic material; one or more magnetic pedestals formed over the pole piece; an insulator material formed over the pole piece adjacent the magnetic pedestals; and one or more polymer layers formed over tops of the insulator material to form a substantially planar top surface with the magnetic pedestals.

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施例的磁头包括由磁性材料制成的极片; 在所述极片上形成一个或多个磁性基座; 绝缘体材料形成在所述极片上邻近所述磁性基座; 以及形成在绝缘体材料的顶部上的一个或多个聚合物层,以形成具有磁性基座的基本平坦的顶表面。

    Assembly for cable conduits of workstation furniture
    20.
    发明授权
    Assembly for cable conduits of workstation furniture 失效
    工作台家具电缆导管组装

    公开(公告)号:US06528726B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09807912

    申请日:2001-07-27

    IPC分类号: H02G304

    摘要: An assembly for cable conduits of workstation furniture, having a plurality of different profile sections which can be inserted into one another. Connecting elements are shaped on or in the inner and/or outer side of the profile sections. The assembly has three different profile sections which can be easily assembled in order to construct vertical cable conduits which can be connected to a column of the furniture frame, thus offering attachment possibilities for additional structures in or on the inner and outer sides of the cable conduit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于工作站家具的电缆导管的组件,具有可彼此插入的多个不同的轮廓部分。 连接元件在型材部分的内侧和/或外侧上形成或形成。 组件具有三个不同的型材部分,其可以容易地组装以构造可连接到家具框架的立柱的垂直电缆管道,从而为电缆管道的内侧和外侧中或附近的附加结构提供附接可能性 。