Process for the preparation of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers
    11.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers 失效
    制备热塑性聚氨酯弹性体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5200491A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-06

    申请号:US903416

    申请日:1992-06-24

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for standardized preparation of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers by deactivating metal traces during the reaction, at an NCO:OH ratio of between about 0.85 and about 1.2:1, of(a) substantially linear hydroxyl-terminated polyols;(b) organic diisocyanates;(c) optional diol chain extenders; and(d) optional catalysts or other auxiliaries and/or additives, in the presence of(e) 0.000001 to 0.3% by weight, based on the total weight of the other components, of certain phosphorus compounds, wherein the phosphorus compounds are added to one or more of the other components before or during preparation of the thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过在(a)基本上线性的羟基封端的多元醇的约0.85和约1.2:1之间的NCO:HOH比例反应期间使金属痕迹失活来标准制备热塑性聚氨酯弹性体的方法; (b)有机二异氰酸酯; (c)任选的二醇增链剂; 和(d)任选的催化剂或其它助剂和/或添加剂,在(e)0.000001至0.3重量%的存在下,基于其它组分的总重量,某些磷化合物,其中将磷化合物加入 一种或多种其它组分在制备热塑性聚氨酯弹性体之前或期间。

    Cellulose ester moulding materials with improved toughness
    16.
    发明授权
    Cellulose ester moulding materials with improved toughness 失效
    纤维素酯成型材料具有改善的韧性

    公开(公告)号:US4801632A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US17878

    申请日:1987-02-24

    CPC分类号: C08L1/10

    摘要: Thermoplastic moulding materials consisting of(1) 70 to 99.9% by weight of a cellulose ester or cellulose mixed ester(2) 0.1 to 30% by weight of a rubber polymer built up in the form of blocks from recurring structural units (I) with molecular weights of 10,000 to 1,000,000--A--B-- IwhereinA denotes bifunctional polysiloxane segements of the formula--(R.sup.1)(R.sup.2)SiO--.sub.x IIin whichR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 =aryl (in particular phenyl) or alkyl (in particular methyl) andx is a number such that the molecular weight is .gtoreq.500, andB denotes bifunctional aliphatic polyester and/or aliphatic polyester segments with molecular weights of .gtoreq.800,and the glass transition temperatures of the polymeric blocks A and B are less than 20.degree. C., which contains additionally(3) 0 to 30% by weight based on the mixture of (1) and (2) of a plasticizer.

    摘要翻译: 由(1)70-99.9重量%的纤维素酯或纤维素混合酯(2)组成的热塑性成型材料0.1至30重量%的由循环结构单元(I)的嵌段形式构成的橡胶聚合物, 分子量为10,000至1,000,000 -ABI,其中A表示式 - (R1)(R2)SiO-xⅡ的双官能聚硅氧烷分层,其中R 1和R 2 =芳基(特别是苯基)或烷基(特别是甲基),x为 分子量大于等于500的数字,B表示分子量大于等于800的双官能脂族聚酯和/或脂族聚酯链段,聚合物嵌段A和B的玻璃化转变温度小于20 其含有(3)0至30重量%,基于增塑剂的(1)和(2)的混合物。

    Smokable products
    18.
    发明授权
    Smokable products 失效
    可抽烟的产品

    公开(公告)号:US4296762A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-27

    申请号:US915490

    申请日:1978-06-14

    CPC分类号: A24B15/16

    摘要: A smokable product based on cellulose and combustion-modifying substances, containing(a) 0.1-10% by weight, based on the total weight of the smokable product, of finely divided solids, the average particle diameter of which is less than 2.mu., in a distribution which is heterogeneous over the cross-section of the smokable product, with an enrichment in or on the surfaces, and(b) 0.5-15% by weight, based on the total weight of the smokable product, of salts of monobasic or polybasic carboxylic acids. The product being prepared by saturating, spraying or coating a combustible, prefabricated material which is based on cellulose and optionally contains fillers customarily used in smokable products and which can be used as a smokable product with a dispersion of solids, the average particle diameter of which is less than 2.mu., in a solution of salts of monobasic or polybasic carboxylic acids.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于纤维素和燃烧修饰物质的可吸收产品,其含有(a)基于所述可吸收产品的总重量为0.1-10重量%的细分固体,其平均粒径小于2微米, 在可吸烟产品的横截面上是非均相的,在表面上或表面上富集的分布,和(b)基于可吸烟产品的总重量的0.5-15重量%的单碱性盐 或多元羧酸。 该产品通过饱和,喷涂或涂覆基于纤维素的可燃的预制材料制备,并且任选地含有通常用于可吸收产品的填料,并且可以用作具有固体分散体的可吸收产品,其平均粒径为 在一元或多元羧酸盐的溶液中少于2微米。