Error control in algorithmic approach to step-and-shoot intensity modulated radiation therapy
    12.
    发明申请
    Error control in algorithmic approach to step-and-shoot intensity modulated radiation therapy 失效
    步进强度调制放射治疗的算法方法中的误差控制

    公开(公告)号:US20080063141A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-13

    申请号:US11085529

    申请日:2005-03-22

    IPC分类号: A61N5/10

    摘要: The present invention provides a method comprising the following steps: (a) partitioning an intensity modulated beam into a set of sub-IMBs; and (b) partitioning the sub-IMBs into segments, wherein steps (a) and (b) introduce no machine delivery error. The present invention also provides a method comprising the following steps: (a) recursively partitioning an intensity modulated beam into plateaus; and (b) partitioning the plateaus into segments, wherein step (a) comprises determining a tradeoff between machine delivery error and the number of segments into which the plateaus will be partitioned in step (b).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种方法,包括以下步骤:(a)将强度调制波束划分成一组子IMB; 和(b)将子IMB分割成段,其中步骤(a)和(b)不引入机器传送错误。 本发明还提供了一种方法,包括以下步骤:(a)将强度调制波束递归地划分成平台; 其中步骤(a)包括确定机器传送误差与在步骤(b)中将被平坦化的区段的数量之间的折衷。

    Method and apparatus for digital MTS receiver
    14.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for digital MTS receiver 有权
    数字MTS接收机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070035667A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-15

    申请号:US11199661

    申请日:2005-08-09

    IPC分类号: H04H5/00 H04N7/00

    CPC分类号: H04H40/45

    摘要: System and method for an all-digital audio receiver for a BTSC MTS audio signal or other composite signal that is FM modulated. A preferred embodiment comprises a digital FM demodulator for receiving an analog to digital quantized SIF signal and performing demodulation and outputting a composite audio signal, and a digital audio processor for decomposing the composite audio signal into at least the SAP, stereo and monaural signals for audio reproduction. In a preferred embodiment, the digital audio processor is a programmable digital signal processor. In a preferred embodiment, the digital FM demodulator and the digital audio processor are implemented as an integrated circuit. Methods for processing the audio signal using the digital processors of the invention are provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于BTSC MTS音频信号或FM调制的其他复合信号的全数字音频接收机的系统和方法。 优选实施例包括用于接收模数数字量化SIF信号并执行解调和输出复合音频信号的数字FM解调器,以及用于将复合音频信号分解为至少SAP,用于音频的立体声和单声道信号的数字音频处理器 再生产。 在优选实施例中,数字音频处理器是可编程数字信号处理器。 在优选实施例中,数字FM解调器和数字音频处理器被实现为集成电路。 提供了使用本发明的数字处理器来处理音频信号的方法。

    Integrated half-beam profile measurement and polar profile for circular radiation field symmetry assessment
    15.
    发明申请
    Integrated half-beam profile measurement and polar profile for circular radiation field symmetry assessment 有权
    用于圆形辐射场对称性评估的集成半光束轮廓测量和极化轮廓

    公开(公告)号:US20070029508A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11499380

    申请日:2006-08-04

    申请人: Xiaodong Wu

    发明人: Xiaodong Wu

    IPC分类号: G01N23/00

    CPC分类号: A61N5/1048

    摘要: A method for routine monitoring and quality assurance of field asymmetry of high energy circular radiation beam producing equipment. The quality assurance process of field symmetry for devices such as stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) systems is simplified by directly measuring the integration of the half-beam profile. The method of the invention provides that the field symmetry is obtained by positioning the tip of an ion chamber, with a collecting length approximately half the diameter of the beam, at the central axis of the beam, and rotating the ion chamber at varying angular positions, acquiring and comparing readings at desired angular positions. Each pair of readings from positions 180 degrees opposed from each other, are plugged into the equation, Asymmetry=2(R1−R2)/(R1+R2) to compute asymmetry.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于高能圆形辐射束生产设备的场不对称的常规监测和质量保证的方法。 立体定向放射外科(SRS)系统等设备的场对称性的质量保证过程通过直接测量半波束剖面的整合来简化。 本发明的方法提供的是,场对称是通过将离子室的尖端定位在梁的中心轴处的集合长度大约为梁的直径的一半,并且以不同的角位置旋转离子室 ,获取和比较所需角度位置的读数。 将彼此相对180度位置的每对读数插入等式,不对称= 2(R 1 -R 2)/(R 1 + R 2)以计算不对称性。

    Standard light source for single photo count apparatus
    16.
    发明申请
    Standard light source for single photo count apparatus 审中-公开
    单张光计数仪的标准光源

    公开(公告)号:US20060139630A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11040610

    申请日:2005-01-19

    IPC分类号: G01J1/10

    摘要: A standard light source for single photon count apparatus, comprising: a housing; a light emitting diode; a light-shielding plate, disposed above said light emitting diode, for weakening the light intensity emitted by the light emitting diode; and a light-shielding filler for blocking the light emitted by the light emitting diode propagating downward, said light shielding filler, said light shielding plate and said LED are sealed in said housing integrally.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于单光子计数装置的标准光源,包括:壳体; 一个发光二极管; 设置在所述发光二极管上方的遮光板,用于削弱由所述发光二极管发射的光强度; 以及用于阻挡由向下传播的发光二极管发射的光的遮光填料,所述遮光填料,所述遮光板和所述LED被一体地密封在所述壳体中。

    Architecture of discrete wavelet transformation
    17.
    发明授权
    Architecture of discrete wavelet transformation 有权
    离散小波变换的架构

    公开(公告)号:US06424986B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09321664

    申请日:1999-05-28

    IPC分类号: G06F1714

    CPC分类号: G06F17/148

    摘要: A VLSI wavelet transform (WT) architecture suitable for use in a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) or a discrete wavelet packet transform (DWPT). The WT architecture has a multiplier; an accumulator; at least two address generators that has a first address generator and a second address generator; a control unit; a memory of result that stores computation results; and a memory of table, which pre-stores all possible weights, each of which weights is a product of some specified filter coefficients for performing a DWT/DWPT with parameters of decomposition level, length of data segment, and filter length. The first address generator and the control unit receive data input, the control unit exports control signals to multiplier, accumulator, second address generator, and memory of table. The memory of the table also receives outputs from the first address generator and the second address generator to select the desired weights of the filter coefficients, which are sent to the multiplier to obtain a product with the data input. The product is sent to the accumulator to add into a corresponding sum, and the memory of result receives the corresponding sum and an address output of the second address generator to address the received corresponding sum, in which when all of the data input in the DWT/DWPT are completely inputted, each the corresponding sum is an end result of the DWT/DWPT.

    摘要翻译: 适用于离散小波变换(DWT)或离散小波包变换(DWPT)的VLSI小波变换(WT)架构。 WT架构有一个乘数; 蓄能器 至少两个具有第一地址发生器和第二地址发生器的地址发生器; 一个控制单元; 存储计算结果的结果记忆; 和表的存储器,其预存储所有可能的权重,其中每个权重是用于执行具有分解级别的参数,数据段的长度和过滤器长度的DWT / DWPT的一些指定的滤波器系数的乘积。 第一地址发生器和控制单元接收数据输入,控制单元将控制信号输出到乘法器,累加器,第二地址发生器和表的存储器。 表的存储器还接收来自第一地址发生器和第二地址发生器的输出,以选择滤波器系数的期望权重,这些权重被发送到乘法器以获得具有数据输入的乘积。 产品被发送到累加器以加入相应的和,并且结果的存储器接收第二地址发生器的相应的和和地址输出以寻址接收到的对应的和,其中当DWT中输入的所有数据 / DWPT完全输入,每个相应的和是DWT / DWPT的最终结果。

    Method for Fiducial-less Real-time Tracking in Radiation Treatment of Abdominal Tumors
    18.
    发明申请
    Method for Fiducial-less Real-time Tracking in Radiation Treatment of Abdominal Tumors 审中-公开
    腹部肿瘤放射治疗中的无基准实时跟踪方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140343345A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:US14259149

    申请日:2014-04-22

    IPC分类号: A61N5/10

    摘要: A method for fiducial-less real-time motion tracking of abdominal tumors based on the correlation between the patient's breathing pattern and the diaphragm/lung border during treatment delivery. This invention utilizes an edge detection technique to delineate the diaphragm/lung border on radiographic images in order to calculate or determine tumor locations in the abdomen. The position of the diaphragm/lung border is synchronized with the breathing pattern obtained from continuous optical monitoring of a patient's respiratory cycle. The real-time optical breathing pattern obtained from monitoring is used to determine or calculate the position of the diaphragm/lung border during treatment delivery. The position of the diaphragm/lung border is then used to determine the tumor location in real-time. The target tumor coordinates generated through this process are used by the treatment delivery system to adjust the radiation beam geometry of the treatment delivery system to follow the tumor in real-time and accurately deliver radiation dose.

    摘要翻译: 一种基于患者呼吸模式与治疗分娩期间隔膜/肺边界之间相关性的腹部肿瘤实时运动跟踪方法。 本发明利用边缘检测技术来描绘放射线图像上的隔膜/肺边界,以便计算或确定腹部中的肿瘤位置。 隔膜/肺边界的位置与从患者呼吸循环的连续光学监测获得的呼吸模式同步。 通过监测获得的实时光呼吸模式用于确定或计算治疗期间隔膜/肺边界的位置。 然后将膜片/肺边界的位置用于实时确定肿瘤位置。 通过该过程产生的靶肿瘤坐标由治疗递送系统使用以调整治疗递送系统的辐射束几何形状以实时跟踪肿瘤并准确地递送辐射剂量。

    System for sorting and classifying users of an image information management system
    19.
    发明授权
    System for sorting and classifying users of an image information management system 有权
    用于对图像信息管理系统的用户进行分类和分类的系统

    公开(公告)号:US08140532B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12674883

    申请日:2008-08-22

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    摘要: A system for sorting and classifying users of an image information management system is disclosed. The system for sorting and classifying users of an image information management system according to the present invention comprises some identical sub-systems, and every two sub-systems are interconnected. The sub-system comprises a user information encoding module, a user information decoding and authority identifying module, a user sorting module, a user classifying module, a command performing module, an authorized user collection database and a resource information database. The resource information database comprises real-time images, history images and control right commands of cradle heads and lens of cameras. The present invention resolves the problem of ordered accessing and utilizing of image information in a super-large-scale advanced real-time monitoring information management system, and realizes the object that local failures do not affect the normal work of the other parts by connecting every two sub-systems to each other and arranging the user identification entrance in each one of sub-systems.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于对图像信息管理系统的用户进行分类和分类的系统。 根据本发明的用于对图像信息管理系统的用户进行分类和分类的系统包括一些相同的子系统,并且每两个子系统互连。 子系统包括用户信息编码模块,用户信息解码和权限识别模块,用户分类模块,用户分类模块,命令执行模块,授权用户收集数据库和资源信息数据库。 资源信息数据库包括摇摄头和相机镜头的实时图像,历史图像和控制权命令。 本发明解决了超大规模高级实时监控信息管理系统中图像信息有序访问和利用的问题,实现了本地故障不影响其他部分的正常工作的对象,方法是连接每个 两个子系统彼此并且在每个子系统中布置用户识别入口。

    System and method for reducing interference in microwave motion sensors
    20.
    发明授权
    System and method for reducing interference in microwave motion sensors 有权
    减少微波运动传感器干扰的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07872604B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-18

    申请号:US11961387

    申请日:2007-12-20

    申请人: Xiaodong Wu

    发明人: Xiaodong Wu

    IPC分类号: G01S13/00

    CPC分类号: G01S13/56 G01S7/025

    摘要: A microwave sensor comprises an oscillator configured to generate a microwave signal at a pre-determined frequency, and an antenna configured to transmit the microwave signal and/or to receive reflected signals. The antenna is linear polarized at 45 degrees and the transmitted microwave signal has an electric field at 45 degrees to the plane of the horizontal. The microwave sensor further includes a signal processor coupled to the antenna and configured to process the reflected signals to determine a presence of a moving object.

    摘要翻译: 微波传感器包括被配置为以预定频率产生微波信号的振荡器和被配置为发送微波信号和/或接收反射信号的天线。 天线是线性偏振45度,透射的微波信号具有与水平面平行45度的电场。 微波传感器还包括耦合到天线并被配置为处理反射信号以确定移动物体的存在的信号处理器。