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11.发明授权Conducting film or electrode with improved optical and electrical performance for display and lighting devices and solar cells 有权导电膜或电极具有改进的光学和电气性能，用于显示和照明设备和太阳能电池公开(公告)号：US09581870B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-28
申请号：US12540394
申请日：2009-08-13
IPC分类号： H01J1/62 , G02F1/1343 , H01L51/52 , H01L31/0224 , H01L51/44
CPC分类号： G02F1/13439 , G02F1/133305 , G02F1/133345 , G02F1/1334 , G02F1/167 , G02F2001/1676 , G02F2201/42 , G02F2203/01 , H01L31/022466 , H01L31/022475 , H01L51/442 , H01L51/5215 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A conducting film or device multilayer electrode includes a substrate and two transparent or semitransparent conductive layers separated by a transparent or semitransparent intervening layer. The intervening layer includes electrically conductive pathways between the first and second conductive layers to help reduce interfacial reflections occurring between particular layers in devices incorporating the conducting film or electrode.
摘要翻译： 导电膜或器件多层电极包括衬底和由透明或半透明中间层隔开的两个透明或半透明导电层。 中间层包括在第一和第二导电层之间的导电通路，以帮助减少在结合导电膜或电极的器件中在特定层之间发生的界面反射。
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12.发明授权Buffer layers for organic electroluminescent devices and methods of manufacture and use 有权有机电致发光器件的缓冲层及其制造和使用方法公开(公告)号：US07166010B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US11118574
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Manoj Nirmal , Fred B. McCormick , Ralph R. Roberts , John P. Baetzold , Todd D. Jones
发明人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Manoj Nirmal , Fred B. McCormick , Ralph R. Roberts , John P. Baetzold , Todd D. Jones
IPC分类号： H01J9/00
CPC分类号： H01L51/0035 , H01L51/0013 , H01L51/004 , H01L51/0043 , H01L51/0051 , H01L51/0052 , H01L51/0059 , H01L51/0062 , H01L51/5036 , H01L51/5052 , H01L51/5088 , H01L51/5268 , H01L2251/5361
摘要： Organic electroluminescent device can be formed with multiple layers including an electrode, an emission layer, and a buffer layer. The emission layer includes a light emitting material. The buffer layer is disposed between and in electrical communication with the electrode and the emission layer and includes a triarylamine hole transport material and an electron acceptor material. The buffer layer optionally includes one or more of a) a polymeric binder, b) a color converting material, and c) light scattering particles. The buffer layer can also be formed using a polymeric hole transport material having a plurality of triarylamine moieties.
摘要翻译： 有机电致发光器件可以形成为包括电极，发射层和缓冲层的多个层。 发光层包括发光材料。 缓冲层设置在电极和发射层之间并且与电极和发射层电连通，并且包括三芳基胺空穴传输材料和电子受体材料。 缓冲层任选地包括一种或多种a）聚合物粘合剂，b）颜色转换材料，和c）光散射颗粒。 缓冲层也可以使用具有多个三芳基胺部分的聚合物空穴传输材料形成。
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13.发明申请THERMAL MASS TRANSFER SUBSTRATE FILMS, DONOR ELEMENTS, AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING SAME 有权热转移基板薄膜，配体元件及其制造方法和使用方法公开(公告)号：US20070281241A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-06
申请号：US11737345
申请日：2007-04-19
申请人： Martin B. Wolk , Thomas R. Hoffend , Stephen A. Johnson , John P. Baetzold , Richard J. Thompson , Terence D. Neavin , Michael A. Haase , Sergey A. Lamansky
发明人： Martin B. Wolk , Thomas R. Hoffend , Stephen A. Johnson , John P. Baetzold , Richard J. Thompson , Terence D. Neavin , Michael A. Haase , Sergey A. Lamansky
IPC分类号： G03C8/40
CPC分类号： B41M5/465 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S430/165 , Y10T428/31
摘要： Substrate films, thermal mass transfer donor elements, and methods of making and using the same are provided. In some embodiments, such substrate films and donor elements include at least two dyads, wherein each dyad includes an absorbing first layer and an essentially non-absorbing second layer. Also provided are methods of making a donor element that includes an essentially non-absorbing substrate, an absorbing first layer, and a non-absorbing second layer, wherein the composition of the essentially non-absorbing substrate is essentially the same as the composition of the essentially non-absorbing second layer.
摘要翻译： 提供了底物膜，热质量转移供体元件及其制造和使用方法。 在一些实施例中，这种基底膜和施主元件包括至少两个二元组，其中每个二元组包括吸收第一层和基本上不吸收的第二层。 还提供了制造施主元件的方法，其包括基本上不吸收的基底，吸收第一层和非吸收性第二层，其中基本上不吸收的基底的组成基本上与 基本上不吸收第二层。
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14.发明授权Thermal mass transfer substrate films, donor elements, and methods of making and using same 有权热质传递底物薄膜，供体元素，以及制造和使用它们的方法公开(公告)号：US07223515B1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-29
申请号：US11420894
申请日：2006-05-30
申请人： Martin B. Wolk , Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr. , Stephen A. Johnson , John P. Baetzold , Richard J. Thompson , Terence D. Neavin , Michael A. Haase , Sergey A. Lamansky
发明人： Martin B. Wolk , Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr. , Stephen A. Johnson , John P. Baetzold , Richard J. Thompson , Terence D. Neavin , Michael A. Haase , Sergey A. Lamansky
CPC分类号： B41M5/465 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S430/165 , Y10T428/31
摘要： Substrate films, thermal mass transfer donor elements, and methods of making and using the same are provided. In some embodiments, such substrate films and donor elements include at least two dyads, wherein each dyad includes an absorbing first layer and an essentially non-absorbing second layer. Also provided are methods of making a donor element that includes an essentially non-absorbing substrate, an absorbing first layer, and a non-absorbing second layer, wherein the composition of the essentially non-absorbing substrate is essentially the same as the composition of the essentially non-absorbing second layer.
摘要翻译： 提供了底物膜，热质量转移供体元件及其制造和使用方法。 在一些实施例中，这种基底膜和施主元件包括至少两个二元组，其中每个二元包括吸收第一层和基本上不吸收的第二层。 还提供了制造施主元件的方法，其包括基本上不吸收的基底，吸收第一层和非吸收性第二层，其中基本上不吸收的基底的组成基本上与 基本上不吸收第二层。
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15.发明授权Thermal mass transfer substrate films, donor elements, and methods of making and using same 有权热质传递底物薄膜，供体元素，以及制造和使用它们的方法公开(公告)号：US07396632B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-08
申请号：US11737345
申请日：2007-04-19
申请人： Martin B. Wolk , Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr. , Stephen A. Johnson , John P. Baetzold , Richard J. Thompson , Terence D. Neavin , Michael A. Haase , Sergey A. Lamansky
发明人： Martin B. Wolk , Thomas R. Hoffend, Jr. , Stephen A. Johnson , John P. Baetzold , Richard J. Thompson , Terence D. Neavin , Michael A. Haase , Sergey A. Lamansky
CPC分类号： B41M5/465 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S430/165 , Y10T428/31
摘要： Substrate films, thermal mass transfer donor elements, and methods of making and using the same are provided. In some embodiments, such substrate films and donor elements include at least two dyads, wherein each dyad includes an absorbing first layer and an essentially non-absorbing second layer. Also provided are methods of making a donor element that includes an essentially non-absorbing substrate, an absorbing first layer, and a non-absorbing second layer, wherein the composition of the essentially non-absorbing substrate is essentially the same as the composition of the essentially non-absorbing second layer.
摘要翻译： 提供了底物膜，热质量转移供体元件及其制造和使用方法。 在一些实施例中，这种基底膜和施主元件包括至少两个二元组，其中每个二元组包括吸收第一层和基本上不吸收的第二层。 还提供了制造施主元件的方法，其包括基本上不吸收的基底，吸收第一层和非吸收性第二层，其中基本上不吸收的基底的组成基本上与 基本上不吸收第二层。
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16.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100110551A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12262393
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Encai Hao , Ha T. Le , David B. Stegall , Ding Wang , Yi Lu , Terry L. Smith , Jun-Ying Zhang , Jung-Sheng Wu , James E. Thorson
发明人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Encai Hao , Ha T. Le , David B. Stegall , Ding Wang , Yi Lu , Terry L. Smith , Jun-Ying Zhang , Jung-Sheng Wu , James E. Thorson
CPC分类号： G02B5/0278 , B82Y20/00 , G02B5/021 , G02B5/0242 , H01L51/5268 , H01L51/5275 , H05B33/10 , H05B33/22
摘要： A multifunctional optical film for enhancing light extraction includes a flexible substrate, a structured layer, a high index backfill layer, and an optional passivation layer. The structured layer effectively uses microreplicated diffractive or scattering nanostructures located near enough to the light generation region to enable extraction of an evanescent wave from an organic light emitting diode (OLED) device. The backfill layer has a material having an index of refraction different from the index of refraction of the structured layer. The backfill layer also provides a planarizing layer over the structured layer in order to conform the light extraction film to a layer of an OLED display device. The film may have additional layers added to or incorporated within it to an emissive surface in order to effect additional functionalities beyond improvement of light extraction efficiency.
摘要翻译： 用于增强光提取的多功能光学膜包括柔性基底，结构化层，高折射率回填层和任选的钝化层。 结构化层有效地使用位于光发生区附近的微复制衍射或散射纳米结构，以便能够从有机发光二极管（OLED）器件中提取ev逝波。 回填层具有折射率不同于结构化层的折射率的材料。 回填层还在结构化层上提供平坦化层，以使光提取膜符合OLED显示器件的层。 为了实现除了光提取效率的提高以外的附加功能，该膜可以具有向发射表面添加或并入其中的附加层。
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公开(公告)号：US08427747B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12765019
申请日：2010-04-22
申请人： Ha T. Le , Jun-Ying Zhang , Sergey A. Lamansky , Scott M. Tapio , Encai Hao , David B. Stegall , Serena L. Mollenhauer
发明人： Ha T. Le , Jun-Ying Zhang , Sergey A. Lamansky , Scott M. Tapio , Encai Hao , David B. Stegall , Serena L. Mollenhauer
CPC分类号： G02B1/118 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/005 , G02B1/14 , G02B2207/101 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A light extraction film laminated to a glass substrate for organic light emitting diode (OLED) devices. The light extraction film includes a flexible substantially transparent film, a low index nanostructured layer applied to the film, and a high index planarizing backfill layer applied over the nanostructured layer. A glass substrate is laminated to the flexible substantially transparent film on a side opposite the nanostructured layer and including an ultra-low index region between the film and the glass substrate. The ultra-low index region is used to reduce optical losses occurring with the glass substrate.
摘要翻译： 层叠到有机发光二极管（OLED）器件的玻璃基板上的光提取膜。 光提取膜包括柔性基本上透明的膜，施加到膜的低折射率纳米结构层，以及施加在纳米结构层上的高折射率平面化回填层。 将玻璃基板层压到与纳米结构层相对的一侧的柔性基本上透明的膜上，并且在膜和玻璃基板之间包括超低折射率区域。 超低折射率区域用于减少与玻璃基板发生的光损耗。
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18.发明申请OLED LIGHT EXTRACTION FILMS HAVING INTERNAL NANOSTRUCTURES AND EXTERNAL MICROSTRUCTURES 有权具有内部纳米结构和外部微结构的OLED光提取膜公开(公告)号：US20110262093A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US12765014
申请日：2010-04-22
申请人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Terry L. Smith , Jun-Ying Zhang , Leslie A. Todero , Encai Hao , Ha T. Le , Ding Wang , Fei Lu , Shoichi Masuda
发明人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Terry L. Smith , Jun-Ying Zhang , Leslie A. Todero , Encai Hao , Ha T. Le , Ding Wang , Fei Lu , Shoichi Masuda
CPC分类号： G02B6/124 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/1225 , H01L51/5268 , H01L51/5275 , H01L2251/5338
摘要： A light extraction film having internal nanostructures and external microstructures for organic light emitting diode (OLED) devices. The light extraction film includes a flexible substantially transparent film, a low index nanostructured layer applied to the film, and a high index planarizing backfill layer applied over the nanostructured layer. External optical microstructures are applied to the flexible substantially transparent film on a side opposite the nanostructured layer to enhance light extraction from the OLED devices while providing for a more uniform luminance distribution.
摘要翻译： 具有内部纳米结构的光提取膜和用于有机发光二极管（OLED）器件的外部微结构。 光提取膜包括柔性基本上透明的膜，施加到膜的低折射率纳米结构层，以及施加在纳米结构层上的高折射率平面化回填层。 将外部光学微结构施加到与纳米结构层相对的一侧上的柔性基本上透明的膜，以增强从OLED器件的光提取，同时提供更均匀的亮度分布。
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19.发明授权OLED light extraction films having internal nanostructures and external microstructures 有权具有内部纳米结构和外部微结构的OLED光提取膜公开(公告)号：US08538224B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12765014
申请日：2010-04-22
申请人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Terry L. Smith , Jun-Ying Zhang , Leslie A. Todero , Encai Hao , Ha T. Le , Ding Wang , Fei Lu , Shoichi Masuda
发明人： Sergey A. Lamansky , Terry L. Smith , Jun-Ying Zhang , Leslie A. Todero , Encai Hao , Ha T. Le , Ding Wang , Fei Lu , Shoichi Masuda
CPC分类号： G02B6/124 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/1225 , H01L51/5268 , H01L51/5275 , H01L2251/5338
摘要： A light extraction film having internal nanostructures and external microstructures for organic light emitting diode (OLED) devices. The light extraction film includes a flexible substantially transparent film, a low index nanostructured layer applied to the film, and a high index planarizing backfill layer applied over the nanostructured layer. External optical microstructures are applied to the flexible substantially transparent film on a side opposite the nanostructured layer to enhance light extraction from the OLED devices while providing for a more uniform luminance distribution.
摘要翻译： 具有内部纳米结构的光提取膜和用于有机发光二极管（OLED）器件的外部微结构。 光提取膜包括柔性基本上透明的膜，施加到膜的低折射率纳米结构层，以及施加在纳米结构层上的高折射率平面化回填层。 将外部光学微结构施加到与纳米结构层相对的一侧上的柔性基本上透明的膜，以增强从OLED器件的光提取，同时提供更均匀的亮度分布。
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公开(公告)号：US20110261461A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US12765019
申请日：2010-04-22
申请人： Ha T. Le , Jun-Ying Zhang , Sergey A. Lamansky , Scott M. Tapio , Encai Hao , David B. Stegall , Serena L. Mollenhauer
发明人： Ha T. Le , Jun-Ying Zhang , Sergey A. Lamansky , Scott M. Tapio , Encai Hao , David B. Stegall , Serena L. Mollenhauer
CPC分类号： G02B1/118 , B82Y20/00 , G02B1/005 , G02B1/14 , G02B2207/101 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A light extraction film laminated to a glass substrate for organic light emitting diode (OLED) devices. The light extraction film includes a flexible substantially transparent film, a low index nanostructured layer applied to the film, and a high index planarizing backfill layer applied over the nanostructured layer. A glass substrate is laminated to the flexible substantially transparent film on a side opposite the nanostructured layer and including an ultra-low index region between the film and the glass substrate. The ultra-low index region is used to reduce optical losses occurring with the glass substrate.
摘要翻译： 层叠到有机发光二极管（OLED）器件的玻璃基板上的光提取膜。 光提取膜包括柔性基本上透明的膜，施加到膜的低折射率纳米结构层，以及施加在纳米结构层上的高折射率平面化回填层。 将玻璃基板层压到与纳米结构层相对的一侧上的柔性基本上透明的膜上，并且在膜和玻璃基板之间包括超低折射率区域。 超低折射率区域用于减少与玻璃基板发生的光损耗。
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