Freeze-Drying Apparatus with a Loading and Unloading Device
    12.
    发明申请
    Freeze-Drying Apparatus with a Loading and Unloading Device 审中-公开
    具有装载和卸载装置的冷冻干燥装置

    公开(公告)号:US20170059246A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-03-02

    申请号:US15299803

    申请日:2016-10-21

    发明人: Martin Christ

    IPC分类号: F26B25/00 F26B5/06

    CPC分类号: F26B25/001 F26B5/06

    摘要: A freeze-drying apparatus (1) includes an arrangement of individual product platforms (19) that are supported vertically in a frame (20) in a drying chamber, in which each platform is able to be moved to a shift level, in which lateral guides (20, 21) designed to support a carriage (15) are arranged with a fixed height position, and which cooperate with the guides (16, 18) of a loading and unloading device. All product platforms (19) in the drying chamber can be loaded by repeating this operation cyclically. The freeze-drying apparatus (1) comprises an electrical drive unit powered by a battery (44).

    摘要翻译: 冷冻干燥装置(1)包括垂直支撑在干燥室中的框架(20)中的单个产品平台(19)的布置,其中每个平台能够移动到偏移水平,其中横向 设计成支撑托架(15)的导向件(20,21)布置有固定的高度位置,并与装载和卸载装置的引导件(16,18)配合。 干燥室中的所有产品平台(19)可以通过循环重复此操作来加载。 冷冻干燥装置(1)包括由电池(44)供电的电驱动单元。

    LOADING AND/OR UNLOADING DEVICE FOR A FREEZE DRYING SYSTEM
    13.
    发明申请
    LOADING AND/OR UNLOADING DEVICE FOR A FREEZE DRYING SYSTEM 有权
    用于冷冻干燥系统的装载和/或卸载装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130185952A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-25

    申请号:US13699005

    申请日:2011-09-22

    申请人: Martin Christ

    发明人: Martin Christ

    IPC分类号: F26B25/00

    摘要: A [lacuna] principally for loading and unloading the utility surface (3′) of the drying chamber (2) of a freeze drying system, which utility surface is located at a defined height position, the unloading position, is characterized by a carriage (8), which is disposed slightly above said utility surface and extends, during loading or unloading, transversely with respect to a movement direction (8′) and in parallel with the utility surface and which forms a movable guiding edge for the drying vessels (5), and by guides (7), which are disposed on both sides of the utility surface (3), extend in parallel with the said movement direction and form fixed guiding edges for the drying vessels (5). The carriage (8) is driven by two linear motors, the respective secondary parts (18) of which are fixedly connected to the ends of the carriage (8) on both sides and are supported on the guides (7) which at the same time accommodate the primary parts. All of the components of the device thus defined are located inside the drying chamber (1), wherein a mechanically extraordinarily simple and low-wear design is achieved. The structural design of this type of device renders it possible inside the drying chamber (2) to provide lateral guides (7), which are independent of the utility surface, and is suitable for the upgrading existing freeze drying systems in stages with a view to using a plurality of carriages, a lateral displaceability of the guides (7), i.e. which is to be arranged transversely with respect to the movement direction (8′), etc. By virtue of the fact that the essential components of this device can be formed in a hermetically encapsulated construction, and are thus accessible for sterilization, reliable handling capability is also provided in terms of hygiene.

    摘要翻译: 主要用于装载和卸载冷冻干燥系统的干燥室(2)的实用表面(3'),该冷冻干燥系统的该实用表面位于限定的高度位置,卸载位置的特征在于一个托架 8),其稍微设置在所述实用表面上方并且在装载或卸载期间相对于运动方向(8')横向并且与实用表面平行地延伸并且形成用于干燥容器(5)的可移动引导边缘 )和设置在实用表面(3)的两侧的引导件(7)与所述移动方向平行地延伸并形成干燥容器(5)的固定引导边缘。 托架(8)由两个线性马达驱动,其相应的副部件(18)两侧固定地连接到滑架(8)的端部,并且被支撑在引导件(7)上,同时 适应主要部分。 如此限定的装置的所有部件位于干燥室(1)的内部,其中实现了机械非常简单和低磨损的设计。 这种类型的装置的结构设计使其可以在干燥室(2)内部提供独立于实用表面的侧向导向件(7),并且适用于分阶段升级现有的冷冻干燥系统,以期 使用多个滑架,引导件(7)的横向移动性,即相对于运动方向(8')横向布置的等等。由于该装置的主要部件可以是 形成为气密封装结构,因此可以进行灭菌,在卫生方面也提供了可靠的处理能力。

    Loading and/or unloading device for a freeze drying system

    公开(公告)号:US09739534B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-22

    申请号:US13699005

    申请日:2011-09-22

    申请人: Martin Christ

    发明人: Martin Christ

    IPC分类号: F26B13/30 F26B25/00 F26B5/06

    摘要: A device for loading and unloading the utility surface (3′) of a drying chamber (2) of a freeze drying system. The device includes a carriage (8) which forms a movable guiding edge for the drying vessels (5), and is moveable on guides (7) disposed on both sides of the utility surface (3) and which extend in parallel with the movement direction and form fixed guiding edges for the drying vessels (5). At least one linear motor is provided to produce a drive for the carriage. All of the components of the device can be located inside the drying chamber (1), and the device of the present invention is suitable for upgrading existing freeze drying systems.

    Temperature-Control Body for Photovoltaic Modules
    19.
    发明申请
    Temperature-Control Body for Photovoltaic Modules 审中-公开
    光伏组件温度控制体

    公开(公告)号:US20100294362A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12741601

    申请日:2008-11-06

    IPC分类号: H01L31/024 C01B31/04

    摘要: Temperature-control bodies for photovoltaic modules have heat transfer tubes embedded in a layer of compressed expanded graphite and connected to the surface of a photoelectric cell layer that faces away from the solar radiation. A layered composite semi-finished product has a layer of compressed expanded graphite with a density of between 0.02 g/cm3 and 0.5 g/cm3.

    摘要翻译: 用于光伏模块的温度控制体具有嵌入在压缩膨胀石墨层中的传热管,并连接到远离太阳辐射的光电池层的表面。 层状复合半成品具有密度在0.02g / cm 3至0.5g / cm 3之间的压缩膨胀石墨层。

    Sealing Material
    20.
    发明申请
    Sealing Material 审中-公开
    密封材料

    公开(公告)号:US20090302552A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:US12488643

    申请日:2009-06-22

    IPC分类号: F16J15/12

    CPC分类号: F16J15/122 B32B15/00

    摘要: A sealing material is formed as a planar laminate compound made of at least two layers of a graphite film with a maximum density of 1.6 g/cm3 alternating with at least one metal inlay. The metal inlay has a three-dimensional structure and has open depressions on one side which are covered by graphite overlays with a thickness in the range of up to a maximum of 5.0 mm. The depressions are enclosed by elevations intersecting in straight lines, and the ridge lines on both main sides lie approximately on defined planes a, b. Alternatively, the metal inlay has a hole structure both sides of which are covered by graphite overlays with a thickness in the range of up to a maximum of 5.0 mm. The holes are enclosed by webs and on both main sides lie approximately on the planes a, b. The hole area forms 40% to 90% of the total surface area of the metallic inlay.

    摘要翻译: 密封材料形成为由至少两层石墨膜制成的平面层压化合物,石墨膜的最大密度为1.6g / cm 3,与至少一种金属嵌体交替。 金属嵌体具有三维结构,并且在一侧具有由石墨覆层覆盖的开口凹陷,其厚度在最大5.0mm的范围内。 凹陷由直线相交的高度包围,两个主边上的脊线大致位于限定的平面a,b上。 或者,金属嵌体具有孔结构,其两侧被石墨覆盖层覆盖,厚度在最大达到5.0mm的范围内。 孔被腹板包围,两个主要侧面大致位于平面a,b上。 孔面积占金属嵌体总表面积的40%至90%。