公开(公告)号：US07091444B2

公开(公告)日：2006-08-15

申请号：US10790387

申请日：2004-03-01

申请人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Markus Beck ,  Klaus Goth ,  Mike Paelmer ,  Claus-Dieter Reiniger ,  Daniel Zauner

发明人： Wolfgang Becker ,  Markus Beck ,  Klaus Goth ,  Mike Paelmer ,  Claus-Dieter Reiniger ,  Daniel Zauner

IPC分类号： B23K26/24

CPC分类号： B23K26/24

摘要： During laser beam welding a so-called end crater forms at the end of the weld seam. The end crater is formed by the volume shrinkage of the solidifying melt after the laser beam reaches the seam end and is switched off or repositioned. The end crater acts as a geometric notch and decreases the mechanical characteristics, in particular the operational stability, of the weld seam so that holes or tears in the area of the end crater can occur. The task of the present invention is thus comprised of providing a process for reducing end crater formation. The task is solved in that towards the seam end the focus of the laser beam is distanced from the surface to be welded and/or a transverse movement of the beam occurs.

摘要翻译： 在激光束焊接期间，在焊缝的末端形成所谓的端部火山口。 端部火山口由激光束到达接缝端部之后的凝固熔体的体积收缩而形成，并且被切断或重新定位。 端部火山口用作几何缺口，并且减小焊缝的机械特性，特别是操作稳定性，使得可能发生端部火山口区域中的孔或眼泪。 因此，本发明的任务包括提供减少端部火山口形成的方法。 解决的问题是，对于接缝端，激光束的焦点远离待焊接的表面和/或发生光束的横向移动。

公开(公告)号：US20140038230A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

申请号：US13817180

申请日：2011-05-08

申请人： Markus Beck ,  Leon L.W.M.M. Terstappen

发明人： Markus Beck ,  Leon L.W.M.M. Terstappen

IPC分类号： G01N33/50

CPC分类号： G01N33/5094 ,  G01N1/28 ,  G01N15/1463 ,  G01N15/1484 ,  G01N33/56972 ,  G01N2015/008 ,  G01N2015/1486 ,  G01N2333/70514 ,  G01N2333/70517 ,  G01N2800/52 ,  G01N2800/56

摘要： The enumeration of cells in fluids by flow cytometry is widely used across many disciplines such as assessment of leukocyte subsets in different bodily fluids or of bacterial contamination in environmental samples, food products and bodily fluids. For many applications the cost, size and complexity of the instruments prevents wider use, for example, CD4 analysis in HIV monitoring in resource-poor countries. The novel device, methods and system disclosed herein largely overcome these limitations. The system includes a simple system for CD4 and CD8 counting in point-of-care HIV staging within resource poor countries. Unlike previous approaches, no sample preparation is required with the sample added directly to a chip containing dried reagents by capillary flow. A large area image cytometer consisting of an LED module is used to excite the fluorochromes PerCP and APC labeled targets and a monochrome CCD camera with a combination of two macro lenses captures images of 40 mm2 of blood (approximately 1 microliter). CD4 and CD8-T-lymphocyte counts correlate well with those obtained by flow cytometry. The cytometer system described in the present invention provides an affordable and easy-to-use technique for use in remote locations.

摘要翻译： 通过流式细胞术对流体细胞的计数被广泛应用于许多学科，例如评估不同体液中的白细胞亚群或环境样品，食品和体液中的细菌污染。 对于许多应用，仪器的成本，尺寸和复杂性阻止了更广泛的使用，例如资源贫乏国家的艾滋病毒监测中的CD4分析。 本文公开的新型装置，方法和系统在很大程度上克服了这些限制。 该系统包括一个简单的CD4和CD8计数系统，在资源贫乏国家的护理点艾滋病毒分期。 与以前的方法不同，通过毛细管流将样品直接添加到含干燥试剂的芯片中，不需要样品制备。 使用由LED模块组成的大面积图像细胞仪来激发荧光染料PerCP和APC标记的靶标，并且具有两个宏观透镜的组合的单色CCD照相机捕获40mm 2血液（约1微升）的图像。 CD4和CD8-T淋巴细胞计数与通过流式细胞术获得的计数相关性良好。 在本发明中描述的细胞仪系统提供了一种在远程位置使用的经济实惠且易于使用的技术。

公开(公告)号：US08635958B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-28

申请号：US13161021

申请日：2011-06-15

申请人： Markus Beck

发明人： Markus Beck

IPC分类号： B61B7/06 ,  B61B11/00

CPC分类号： B61B12/002 ,  B61B12/06 ,  Y02T30/30

摘要： A cableway system has a conveying cable and chairs, which can be coupled to the conveying cable and are coupled to the conveying cable along the path of the cableway system, are uncoupled from the conveying cable at the entrance into the stations, are guided through the stations, along guide rails, by way of control tires, and are coupled to the conveying cable again at the exit from the stations, furthermore the chairs are designed with at least one safety bar and a device for adjusting the safety bar, and for locking the same, and a device for checking the locking are arranged at the exit from the stations. A first device for adjusting and locking the safety bar and an associated device for checking the locking and a second device for adjusting and locking the safety bar and an associated device for checking the locking are provided at the exit from the stations. In the case where locking has not taken place, the first checking device that is associated with the first device for adjusting and locking the safety bar, causes the second device for adjusting and locking the safety bar to be moved into its active position.

摘要翻译： 索道系统具有输送电缆和椅子，其可以联接到输送电缆并且沿着索道系统的路径耦合到输送电缆，与进入站的入口处的输送电缆分离，被引导通过 站，沿着导轨，通过控制轮胎，并且在站的出口处再次耦合到输送电缆，此外，椅子设计有至少一个安全杆和用于调节安全杆的装置，并且用于锁定 相同，并且用于检查锁定的装置布置在站的出口处。 用于调整和锁定安全杆的第一装置和用于检查锁定的相关联的装置以及用于调整和锁定安全杆的第二装置和用于检查锁定的相关联的装置设置在站的出口处。 在没有发生锁定的情况下，与用于调整和锁定安全杆的第一装置相关联的第一检查装置使得第二装置用于调整和锁定安全杆以移动到其主动位置。

公开(公告)号：US08555675B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US11848543

申请日：2007-08-31

申请人： Markus Beck ,  Robert J. Pinkowski ,  Alvaro Vallejo Noriega ,  Nyik Siong Wong ,  Raveendran Vaidhyanathan

发明人： Markus Beck ,  Robert J. Pinkowski ,  Alvaro Vallejo Noriega ,  Nyik Siong Wong ,  Raveendran Vaidhyanathan

IPC分类号： D06F37/00 ,  B08B3/12

CPC分类号： F22B1/28 ,  D06F39/008

摘要： A fabric treatment appliance according to one embodiment of the invention comprises a receptacle defining a fabric treatment chamber for receiving laundry, a steam generator having an inlet for receiving water from a water supply and an outlet for supplying steam to the fabric treatment chamber, and a liquid trap upstream from the steam generation chamber blocking backflow of steam from the steam generation chamber to the water supply conduit.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的一个实施例的织物处理设备包括限定用于接收衣物的织物处理室的容器，具有用于从水源接收水的入口和用于向织物处理室供应蒸汽的出口的蒸汽发生器，以及 蒸汽发生室上游的液体捕集器阻止蒸汽从蒸汽发生室向供水管道的回流。

公开(公告)号：US20110260698A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-27

申请号：US13126312

申请日：2009-11-03

申请人： Thomas Peuser ,  Markus Beck ,  Roman Lahmeyer

发明人： Thomas Peuser ,  Markus Beck ,  Roman Lahmeyer

IPC分类号： H02P9/00

CPC分类号： H02P9/02 ,  H02J7/245 ,  H02P9/48 ,  Y02T10/92

摘要： A generator unit for a motor vehicle electrical system includes a generator, a first regulator module for regulating the operation of the generator and a digital interface, which is combined with the first regulator module to form one assembly, and includes a program-controlled second regulator module, which is also integrated into the assembly and receives control information via the digital interface.

摘要翻译： 用于机动车辆电气系统的发电机单元包括发电机，用于调节发电机运行的第一调节器模块和与第一调节器模块组合以形成一个组件的数字接口，并且包括程序控制的第二调节器 模块，它也集成到组件中，并通过数字接口接收控制信息。

公开(公告)号：US07830517B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-09

申请号：US12205730

申请日：2008-09-05

申请人： Markus Beck ,  Peter Kiesel ,  Michael Bassler ,  Tobias Burgel

发明人： Markus Beck ,  Peter Kiesel ,  Michael Bassler ,  Tobias Burgel

IPC分类号： G01N21/00

CPC分类号： G01N21/645 ,  B01L3/502715 ,  B01L3/502776 ,  B01L2200/0636 ,  B01L2300/0654 ,  B01L2300/0816 ,  B01L2300/087 ,  B01L2300/0877 ,  B01L2400/086 ,  G01N15/1434 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N2015/1411 ,  G01N2021/0346 ,  G01N2021/0378 ,  G01N2021/6467 ,  G01N2021/6482

摘要： An embodiment is a fluidic channel to enhance light-target interaction. A first channel portion receives a first excitation light, an analyte flow, and a sheath flow. The analyte flow and the first excitation light are separated while in the first channel portion. The sheath flow flows on two sides or surrounds the analyte flow. A second channel portion has a first redirection structure to redirect the analyte flow by the sheath flow into the first excitation light at a first detection area.

摘要翻译： 一个实施例是用于增强光 - 目标相互作用的流体通道。 第一通道部分接收第一激发光，分析物流和鞘流。 分析物流和第一激发光在第一通道部分分离。 鞘流在两侧流动或围绕分析物流。 第二通道部分具有​​第一重定向结构，以将分析物流通过鞘流重定向到第一检测区域的第一激发光。

公开(公告)号：US20100157291A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12337796

申请日：2008-12-18

申请人： Peter Kiesel ,  Markus Beck ,  Michael Bassler ,  Noble M. Johnson

发明人： Peter Kiesel ,  Markus Beck ,  Michael Bassler ,  Noble M. Johnson

IPC分类号： G01N21/01

CPC分类号： G01N15/1429 ,  G01N15/1459 ,  G01N21/532 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/65 ,  G01N2015/1075

摘要： Sensors can be used to obtain encoded sensing results from objects that have nonuniform relative motion. A photosensor or impedance-based sensor, for example, can obtain sensing results from objects that have relative motion within a sensing region relative to the sensor, with the relative motion being, for example, periodically varying, randomly varying, chirp-varying, or modulated relative motion that completes at least one modulation cycle within the sensing region. Relative motion can be caused by varying objects' speed and/or direction or by controlling flow of fluid carrying objects, movement of a channel, movement of a support structure, movement of a sensor, and/or pattern movement. A fluidic implementation can include shaped channel wall parts and/or a displacement component causing time-varying lateral displacement. A support structure implementation can include a scanner device and a rotary device that respectively control scanning and rotating movement of a movable support structure or of a sensor.

摘要翻译： 传感器可用于从具有不均匀相对运动的物体获得编码的感测结果。 例如，光传感器或基于阻抗的传感器可以从相对于传感器的感测区域内具有相对运动的物体获得感测结果，相对运动例如是周期性变化的，随机变化的线性调频脉冲变化或 调制的相对运动，其在感测区域内完成至少一个调制周期。 可以通过改变物体的速度和/或方向或通过控制流体携带物体的流动，通道的移动，支撑结构的运动，传感器的运动和/或图案运动来引起相对运动。 流体实现可以包括形成通道壁部分和/或引起时变横向位移的位移部件。 支撑结构实现可以包括分别控制可移动支撑结构或传感器的扫描和旋转运动的扫描器装置和旋转装置。

公开(公告)号：US20090195852A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

申请号：US12025394

申请日：2008-02-04

申请人： Michael Bassler ,  Peter Kiesel ,  Markus Beck ,  Alex Hegyi ,  Tobias Buergel ,  Noble M. Johnson

发明人： Michael Bassler ,  Peter Kiesel ,  Markus Beck ,  Alex Hegyi ,  Tobias Buergel ,  Noble M. Johnson

IPC分类号： G02F1/01

CPC分类号： G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/0303 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/53 ,  G01N21/6486 ,  G01N2021/0346 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6471

摘要： A transmissive and/or reflective optical filter can receive input light, which can emanate from objects traveling along paths past the filter, e.g. from biological cells, viruses, colored spots or other markings on documents, and so forth. In response, the filter can provide output light in accordance with a combined transmission function that is approximately equal to a superposition or scaled superposition of a set of simpler transmission functions. The set can include two or more non-uniform transmission functions, a subset of which can be different from each other and positioned relative to each other so that the output light has time variation in accordance with each of the functions in the subset. The subset could include, for example, a random function and a periodic function, a chirp function and a periodic function, or any other suitable combination of two or more simpler functions.

摘要翻译： 透射和/或反射光学滤光器可以接收输入光，其可以从沿着过滤器的路径行进的物体发射，例如， 来自生物细胞，病毒，彩色斑点或文件上的其他标记等等。 作为响应，滤波器可以根据组合传输函数提供输出光，其大致等于一组更简单的传输函数的叠加或缩放叠加。 该集合可以包括两个或多个非均匀传输函数，其子集可以彼此不同并且相对于彼此定位，使得输出光具有根据子集中的每个功能的时间变化。 子集可以包括例如随机函数和周期函数，啁啾函数和周期函数，或两个或更多个更简单函数的任何其它合适的组合。

公开(公告)号：US20090056388A1

公开(公告)日：2009-03-05

申请号：US11848547

申请日：2007-08-31

申请人： Markus Beck ,  Robert J. Pinkowski ,  Alvaro Vallejo Noriega

发明人： Markus Beck ,  Robert J. Pinkowski ,  Alvaro Vallejo Noriega

IPC分类号： B08B3/00 ,  E03B1/04

CPC分类号： D06F39/008 ,  Y10T137/9029

摘要： A fabric treatment appliance comprising a receptacle defining a fabric treatment chamber for receiving laundry; a steam generator having an inlet for receiving water and an outlet for supplying steam to the fabric treatment chamber; a water supply conduit with an outlet located below the steam generator inlet; and a reservoir coupling the water supply conduit outlet with the steam generator inlet.

摘要翻译： 一种织物处理设备，包括限定用于接收衣物的织物处理室的容器; 具有用于接收水的入口和用于向织物处理室供应蒸汽的出口的蒸汽发生器; 一个具有位于蒸汽发生器入口下方的出口的供水管道; 以及将供水管道出口与蒸汽发生器入口连接的储存器。

公开(公告)号：US07102246B2

公开(公告)日：2006-09-05

申请号：US10276141

申请日：2002-02-07

申请人： Klaus Scherrbacher ,  Markus Beck

发明人： Klaus Scherrbacher ,  Markus Beck

IPC分类号： H02P9/00

CPC分类号： F02N15/025 ,  F02B67/06 ,  F02N11/04 ,  F02N15/10 ,  H02P9/02

摘要： The invention is based on a method for detecting slip in the driving of generator or starter-generator systems. The alternators of these systems are equipped with electronic control components such as pulse-width-modulated inverters or rectifier bridges. The drive torque of the alternator is transferred to this by means of a belt drive of an internal combustion engine. When slip is detected in a comparison step (3), to which speed-dependent input variables (1, 2) are forwarded, the maximum transferrable drive torque is determined in a torque limiting step (18, 20), and a closed-loop control (23) adjusts the generator output power to said maximum transferrable drive torque.

摘要翻译： 本发明基于用于检测发电机或起动器 - 发电机系统的驱动中的滑差的方法。 这些系统的交流发电机配备有诸如脉冲宽度调制逆变器或整流桥的电子控制部件。 交流发电机的驱动扭矩通过内燃机的皮带驱动传递到该驱动扭矩。 当在比较步骤（3）中检测到滑差时，向哪个速度依赖的输入变量（1,2）被转发，在转矩限制步骤（18,20）中确定最大可传送驱动转矩，并且闭环 控制（23）将发电机输出功率调整到所述最大可传送驱动转矩。