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    Cable railway system
    2.
    发明授权
    Cable railway system 有权
    有线铁路系统

    公开(公告)号：US08522689B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-03

    申请号：US13161025

    申请日：2011-06-15

    申请人： Markus Beck

    发明人： Markus Beck

    IPC分类号： B61B7/00 ,  B61B9/00

    CPC分类号： B61B12/105 ,  B61B12/022

    摘要： A cableway system has a conveying cable that is guided via a head wheel pulleys in the two terminal stations of the system. Vehicles, such as gondolas or chairs, are coupled to the conveying cable between stations, and they are guided through the stations by way of travelling-gear mechanisms. In the stations, the vehicles are moved by way of tire wheels or control tires, and the tire wheels are driven by at least one supporting roller for the conveying cable. The supporting roller is located in the relevant station. The at least one of these supporting rollers for the conveying cable via which the drive power of the control tires is derived from the conveying cable is adjustable in the vertical direction.

    摘要翻译： 索道系统具有通过系统的两个终端站中的头轮滑轮引导的输送电缆。 诸如吊船或椅子的车辆联接到车站之间的输送缆线，并且它们通过行走齿轮机构被引导通过车站。 在车站中，车辆通过轮胎轮或控制轮胎移动，并且轮胎轮由用于输送缆线的至少一个支撑辊驱动。 支撑辊位于相关车站。 用于输送电缆的这些支撑辊中的至少一个可以通过其从输送电缆导出控制轮胎的驱动力在垂直方向上是可调节的。

    Obtaining sensing results indicating time variation
    3.
    发明授权
    Obtaining sensing results indicating time variation 有权
    获取指示时间变化的感测结果

    公开(公告)号：US08153949B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-04-10

    申请号：US12337737

    申请日：2008-12-18

    申请人： Peter Kiesel ,  Joerg Martini ,  Michael Bassler ,  Markus Beck ,  Noble M. Johnson

    发明人： Peter Kiesel ,  Joerg Martini ,  Michael Bassler ,  Markus Beck ,  Noble M. Johnson

    IPC分类号： G01J1/42 ,  F21V9/16 ,  G01N21/25

    CPC分类号： G01N15/1429 ,  G01N15/1056 ,  G01N15/12 ,  G01N15/1459 ,  G01N2015/1006 ,  G01N2015/1037 ,  G01N2015/1075

    摘要： In response to objects having relative motion within an encoding/sensing region relative to an encoder/sensor that, e.g., photosenses emanating light or performs impedance-based sensing, sensing results can indicate sensed time-varying waveforms with information about the objects, about their relative motion, about excitation characteristics, about environmental characteristics, and so forth. An encoder/sensor can include, for example, a non-periodic arrangement of sensing elements; a longitudinal sequence of sensing elements with a combined sensing pattern that approximates a superposition or scaled superposition of simpler sensing patterns; and/or IC-implemented sensing elements that include photosensing arrays on ICs and readout/combine circuitry that reads out photosensed quantities from cells in groups in accordance with cell-group sensing patterns and combines the readout photosensed quantities to obtain the sensing results. Objects can move fluidically as in flow cytometry, through scanning movement as in document scanning, or in other ways.

    摘要翻译： 响应于相对于编码器/传感器在编码/感测区域内具有相对运动的物体，例如，发出光的光照或执行基于阻抗的感测，感测结果可以指示感测到的具有关于物体的信息的时变波形，关于它们 相对运动，关于激发特性，关于环境特性等。 编码器/传感器可以包括例如感测元件的非周期性布置; 具有组合感测图案的感测元件的纵向序列，其近似于更简单的感测图案的叠加或缩放叠加; 和/或IC实现的感测元件，其包括IC上的光敏阵列和读出/组合电路，其根据单元组感测图案从组中的单元读出光照量，并组合读出的光照量以获得感测结果。 物体可以像流式细胞仪一样流动地进行扫描运动，如文档扫描或其他方式。

    Transmitting/Reflecting Emanating Light With Time Variation
    7.
    发明申请
    Transmitting/Reflecting Emanating Light With Time Variation 有权
    发射/反射发光随时间变化

    公开(公告)号：US20090195773A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

    申请号：US12024490

    申请日：2008-02-01

    申请人： Michael Bassler ,  Markus Beck ,  Peter Kiesel ,  Alex Hegyi ,  Tobias Buergel ,  Noble M. Johnson

    发明人： Michael Bassler ,  Markus Beck ,  Peter Kiesel ,  Alex Hegyi ,  Tobias Buergel ,  Noble M. Johnson

    IPC分类号： G02B5/22 ,  G01N21/00

    CPC分类号： G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/255 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N2021/0346

    摘要： A filter arrangement can transmit and/or reflect light emanating from a moving object so that the emanating light has time variation, and the time variation can include information about the object, such as its type. For example, emanating light from segments of a path can be transmitted/reflected through positions of a filter assembly, and the transmission functions of the positions can be sufficiently different that time variation occurs in the emanating light between segments. Or emanating light from a segment can be transmitted/reflected through a filter component in which simpler transmission functions are superimposed, so that time variation occurs in the emanating light in accordance with superposition of two simpler non-uniform transmission functions. Many filter arrangements could be used, e.g. the filter component could include the filter assembly, which can have one of the simpler non-uniform transmission functions. Time-varying waveforms from sensing results can be compared to obtain spectral differences.

    摘要翻译： 滤波器装置可以发射和/或反射从移动物体发出的光，使得发射光具有时间变化，并且时间变化可以包括关于物体的信息，例如其类型。 例如，可以通过路径的区段发出光，并通过过滤器组件的位置进行透射/反射，并且位置的透射函数可以充分地不同，从而在区间之间的发光中发生时间变化。 或者发射来自光束的光可以通过其中叠加更简单的透射函数的滤光器部件被透射/反射，使得根据两个更简单的不均匀透射函数的叠加在发射光中发生时间变化。 可以使用许多过滤装置，例如 过滤器组件可以包括过滤器组件，其可以具有更简单的不均匀传输功能之一。 可以比较感测结果中的时变波形，以获得光谱差异。

    Producing Time Variation In Emanating Light
    8.
    发明申请
    Producing Time Variation In Emanating Light 有权
    在发光时产生时间变化

    公开(公告)号：US20090194705A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

    申请号：US12023436

    申请日：2008-01-31

    申请人： Peter Kiesel ,  Markus Beck ,  Michael Bassler ,  Noble M. Johnson

    发明人： Peter Kiesel ,  Markus Beck ,  Michael Bassler ,  Noble M. Johnson

    IPC分类号： G01N21/64

    CPC分类号： G01N21/645 ,  G01N21/6486 ,  G01N2021/6419

    摘要： An excitation component or arrangement can provide excitation to a moving object so that information is encoded in time variation of light emanating from the object. For example, in each of a sequence of segments, it can provide a respective non-binary excitation spectrum, and the spectra can be different with a non-interference-like transition between them; because the object emanates light differently in response to the different spectra, photosensing results can be obtained that include encoded information about the object. The non-binary spectra could be different intermediate intensities, such as different gray levels or different intensities of one color or could be different colors. The excitation can be provided in a pattern with non-interference-like transitions between regions, and object motion can also be controlled. In another approach, a trigger signal can cause a time-varying excitation in a region, with non-interference-like transitions between intervals of excitation, such as black/white, multiple colors, or gray levels.

    摘要翻译： 激励分量或排列可以向移动物体提供激励，使得信息在从对象发出的光的时间变化中被编码。 例如，在片段序列的每一个中，它可以提供相应的非二元激励光谱，并且光谱可以与它们之间的非干扰状的转变不同; 因为物体响应于不同的光谱不同地发出光，所以可以获得包括关于物体的编码信息的光敏结果。 非二进制光谱可以是不同的中间强度，例如不同的灰度级或一种颜色的不同强度，或者可以是不同的颜色。 激励可以以区域之间的非干涉状态的转变的模式提供，并且还可以控制物体运动。 在另一种方法中，触发信号可以在区域中引起时变激励，在激发间隔（例如黑/白，多种颜色或灰度级）之间具有非干扰状的过渡。

    Monolithic integration of nonplanar solar cells
    10.
    发明申请
    Monolithic integration of nonplanar solar cells 审中-公开
    非平面太阳能电池的整体整合

    公开(公告)号：US20080047599A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

    申请号：US11799940

    申请日：2007-05-03

    申请人： Benyamin Buller ,  Markus Beck

    发明人： Benyamin Buller ,  Markus Beck

    IPC分类号： H01L31/042

    CPC分类号： H01L31/055 ,  H01L31/035281 ,  H01L31/046 ,  H01L31/0463 ,  H01L31/0465 ,  H01L31/0475 ,  H01L31/05 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  H02S40/44 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y02E10/60

    摘要： A solar cell unit is provided that has a substrate having a first end and a second end, where at least a portion of the substrate is rigid and nonplanar. The solar cell unit has a plurality of photovoltaic cells linearly arranged on the substrate, including a first and second photovoltaic cell. Each photovoltaic cell in the plurality of photovoltaic cells comprises a back-electrode circumferentially disposed on the substrate, a semiconductor junction layer circumferentially disposed on the back-electrode, and a transparent conductive layer circumferentially disposed on the semiconductor junction. The transparent conductive layer of the first photovoltaic cell in the plurality of photovoltaic cells is in serial electrical communication with the back-electrode of the second photovoltaic cell in the plurality of photovoltaic cells.

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种太阳能电池单元，其具有具有第一端和第二端的基板，其中基板的至少一部分是刚性的且非平面的。 太阳能电池单元具有线性地布置在基板上的多个光伏电池，包括第一和第二光伏电池。 多个光伏电池中的每个光伏电池包括周向设置在基板上的背电极，周向设置在背电极上的半导体接合层和周向地设置在半导体结上的透明导电层。 多个光伏电池中的第一光伏电池的透明导电层与多个光伏电池中的第二光伏电池的背电极串联电连通。