公开(公告)号：US20180138751A1

公开(公告)日：2018-05-17

申请号：US15793198

申请日：2017-10-25

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/00 ,  H01F38/14

CPC classification number: H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. A third high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and at least one of the second resonator and third resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said at least one of the second resonator and third resonator.

公开(公告)号：US20160380481A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-29

申请号：US15083726

申请日：2016-03-29

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H01F38/14

CPC classification number: H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. A third high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and at least one of the second resonator and third resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said at least one of the second resonator and third resonator.

公开(公告)号：US09450421B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-20

申请号：US14629709

申请日：2015-02-24

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H02J17/00 ,  H02J5/00 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H01Q9/04

CPC classification number: H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. A third high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and at least one of the second resonator and third resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said at least one of the second resonator and third resonator.

公开(公告)号：US20150188321A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-02

申请号：US14629709

申请日：2015-02-24

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H02J5/00 ,  B60L11/18 ,  H02J17/00

CPC classification number: H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. A third high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and at least one of the second resonator and third resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said at least one of the second resonator and third resonator.

Abstract translation: 这里描述的是源高Q谐振器的实施例，其可选地耦合到能量源，第二高Q谐振器，可选地耦合到可以距离源谐振器一定距离的能量漏极。 第三高Q谐振器，可选地耦合到可以位于离源谐振器一定距离的能量漏极。 源谐振器和第二谐振器和第三谐振器中的至少一个可以被耦合以将电磁能量从所述源谐振器传递到所述第二谐振器和第三谐振器中的至少一个。

公开(公告)号：US20150048676A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-19

申请号：US14302662

申请日：2014-06-12

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H02J5/00

CPC classification number: H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. A third high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and at least one of the second resonator and third resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said at least one of the second resonator and third resonator.

公开(公告)号：US20140230884A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-21

申请号：US13768725

申请日：2013-02-15

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： Ofer Shapira ,  Marin Soljacic ,  Bo Zhen ,  Song-Liang Chua ,  Jeongwon Lee ,  John Joannopoulos

IPC: H01S3/30 ,  H01L31/055 ,  G01J3/443

CPC classification number: H01L31/055 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G01N21/648 ,  G01N21/658 ,  G02B6/1225 ,  H01L31/054 ,  H01L31/0547 ,  H01S3/022 ,  H01S3/094034 ,  H01S3/168 ,  Y02E10/52 ,  Y10S977/759 ,  Y10S977/774

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a system for stimulating an emission from at least one emitter, such as a quantum dot or organic molecule, on the surface of a photonic crystal comprising a patterned dielectric substrate. Embodiments of this system include a laser or other source that illuminates the emitter and the photonic crystal, which is characterized by an energy band structure exhibiting a Fano resonance, from a first angle so as to stimulate the emission from the emitter at a second angle. The coupling between the photonic crystal and the emitter may result in spectral and angular enhancement of the emission through excitation and extraction enhancement. These enhancement mechanisms also reduce the emitter's lasing threshold. For instance, these enhancement mechanisms enable lasing of a 100 nm thick layer of diluted organic molecules solution with reduced threshold intensity. This reduction in lasing threshold enables more efficient organic light emitting devices and more sensitive molecular sensing.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于在包括图案化电介质基底的光子晶体的表面上刺激来自至少一个发射体（例如量子点或有机分子）的发射的系统。 该系统的实施例包括从第一角度照射发射体和光子晶体的激光器或其他源，其特征在于呈现出Fano共振的能带结构，以便以第二角度刺激发射器的发射。 光子晶体和发射极之间的耦合可以通过激发和提取增强而导致发射的光谱和角增强。 这些增强机制还会降低发射器的激光阈值。 例如，这些增强机制使得能够以降低的阈值强度激发100nm厚的稀释的有机分子溶液层。 激光阈值的这种降低使得更有效的有机发光器件和更敏感的分子感测。

公开(公告)号：US20140062211A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-06

申请号：US13677407

申请日：2012-11-15

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： Rafif E. Hamam ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H02J17/00

CPC classification number: H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/12 ,  H04B5/0037

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for transferring energy wirelessly including transferring energy wirelessly from a first resonator structure to an intermediate resonator structure, wherein the coupling rate between the first resonator structure and the intermediate resonator structure is κ1B, transferring energy wirelessly from the intermediate resonator structure to a second resonator structure, wherein the coupling rate between the intermediate resonator structure and the second resonator structure is κB2, and during the wireless energy transfers, adjusting at least one of the coupling rates κ1B and κB2 to reduce energy accumulation in the intermediate resonator structure and improve wireless energy transfer from the first resonator structure to the second resonator structure through the intermediate resonator structure.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种无线传输能量的方法，包括从第一谐振器结构无线传输能量到中间谐振器结构，其中第一谐振器结构和中间谐振器结构之间的耦合速率为kappaB，将能量从中间谐振器结构无线传送到 第二谐振器结构，其中中间谐振器结构和第二谐振器结构之间的耦合速率为kappaB2，并且在无线能量传输期间，调整耦合速率kappa1B和kappaB2中的至少一个以减少中间谐振器结构中的能量累积并改善 无线能量通过中间谐振器结构从第一谐振器结构传输到第二谐振器结构。

公开(公告)号：US11685271B2

公开(公告)日：2023-06-27

申请号：US17462126

申请日：2021-08-31

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H02J50/12 ,  B60L53/126 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J50/40 ,  H01F38/14

CPC classification number: B60L53/126 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J50/12 ,  H02J50/40 ,  Y02T10/70 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T90/12 ,  Y02T90/14

Abstract: Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. A third high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and at least one of the second resonator and third resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said at least one of the second resonator and third resonator.

公开(公告)号：US10785858B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-22

申请号：US15014401

申请日：2016-02-03

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： Ido Kaminer ,  Liang Jie Wong ,  Ognjen Ilic ,  Yichen Shen ,  John Joannopoulos ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: H05G2/00

Abstract: An apparatus includes at least one conductive layer, an electromagnetic (EM) wave source, and an electron source. The conductive layer has a thickness less than 5 nm. The electromagnetic (EM) wave source is in electromagnetic communication with the at least one conductive layer and transmits a first EM wave at a first wavelength in the at least one conductive layer so as to generate a surface plasmon polariton (SPP) field near a surface of the at least one conductive layer. The electron source propagates an electron beam at least partially in the SPP field so as to generate a second EM wave at a second wavelength less than the first wavelength.

公开(公告)号：US20190339522A1

公开(公告)日：2019-11-07

申请号：US15935132

申请日：2018-03-26

Applicant: Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Inventor： Chia Wei Hsu ,  Wenjun Qiu ,  Bo Zhen ,  Ofer Shapira ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC: G02B27/01 ,  G02F1/01 ,  F21V9/08 ,  G09F13/00 ,  F21V9/12 ,  G02F1/19 ,  G03B21/62 ,  G02B5/02

Abstract: Transparent displays enable many useful applications, including heads-up displays for cars and aircraft as well as displays on eyeglasses and glass windows. Unfortunately, transparent displays made of organic light-emitting diodes are typically expensive and opaque. Heads-up displays often require fixed light sources and have limited viewing angles. And transparent displays that use frequency conversion are typically energy inefficient. Conversely, the present transparent displays operate by scattering visible light from resonant nanoparticles with narrowband scattering cross sections and small absorption cross sections. More specifically, projecting an image onto a transparent screen doped with nanoparticles that selectively scatter light at the image wavelength(s) yields an image on the screen visible to an observer. Because the nanoparticles scatter light at only certain wavelengths, the screen is practically transparent under ambient light. Exemplary transparent scattering displays can be simple, inexpensive, scalable to large sizes, viewable over wide angular ranges, energy efficient, and transparent simultaneously.