Storing mechanical potential in a MEMS device using a mechanically multi-stable mechanism
    11.
    发明授权
    Storing mechanical potential in a MEMS device using a mechanically multi-stable mechanism 失效
    使用机械多稳定机制将机械电位存储在MEMS器件中

    公开(公告)号:US07012491B1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-14

    申请号:US10238319

    申请日:2002-09-10

    CPC classification number: B25J15/12 B25J7/00 B81B3/0018 B81B2201/13 B81C99/002

    Abstract: A system and method for storing potential energy in a microcomponent is disclosed comprising a multi-stable element having two or more equilibrium states and a stopper to restrict the multi-stable element from entering at least one of the two or more equilibrium states. The pre-charged microcomponent may then preferably be transported to another location and use the stored potential energy to perform some action.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在微元件中存储势能的系统和方法,其包括具有两个或多个平衡状态的多稳态元件和用于限制所述多稳态元件进入所述两个或多个平衡状态中的至少一个的止动器。 然后可以优选将预充电的微元件运送到另一位置,并使用存储的势能来执行一些动作。

    Electrothermal quadmorph microactuator
    12.
    发明授权
    Electrothermal quadmorph microactuator 失效
    电热四极管微致动器

    公开(公告)号:US06679055B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-20

    申请号:US10061775

    申请日:2002-01-31

    Inventor: Matthew D. Ellis

    Abstract: In a microactuator having substantially parallel beams, the free ends of the beams are detached from the substrate and rigidly interconnected with one another. Differential thermal expansion of the beams causes deflection of the free ends as a unit laterally away from the thermally expanded beam. Depending on the choice of thermally expanded beam, the deflection can be either in or out of the plane parallel to the substrate. Selective heating is achieved for example by passing electric current through a pair of beams in series. Each beam has an independent electrical contact pad at the base end, and all beams are connected together electrically at the free end. A voltage is applied across the selected beam pads, whereas the non-selected beam pads are disconnected. Multiple microactuators can be combined cooperatively, e.g., to move a stage in a plurality of directions.

    Abstract translation: 在具有基本上平行的梁的微型致动器中,梁的自由端与衬底分离并且彼此刚性地互连。 梁的差分热膨胀导致自由端作为横向远离热膨胀梁的单元的偏转。 根据热扩张束的选择,偏转可以在平行于基底的平面内或外。 例如通过使电流串联通过一对光束来实现选择性加热。 每个光束在基端具有独立的电接触焊盘,并且所有光束在自由端电连接在一起。 电压施加在所选择的光束焊盘上,而未选择的光束焊盘被断开。 可以协同地组合多个微致动器,例如,以在多个方向上移动台。

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