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公开(公告)号：US09783630B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-10
申请号：US12668209
申请日：2008-04-10
申请人： Torsten Stoehr , Dieter Janssen , Juergen Schnabel , Boris Eisenberg , Hans Goerlitzer , Michael Mueller
发明人： Torsten Stoehr , Dieter Janssen , Juergen Schnabel , Boris Eisenberg , Hans Goerlitzer , Michael Mueller
IPC分类号： C10M145/14 , C08F290/04 , C10M143/12 , C10M143/00 , C10M143/10
CPC分类号： C08F290/04 , C10M143/00 , C10M143/10 , C10M143/12 , C10M145/14 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2209/00 , C10M2209/08 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/54 , C10M2209/084
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of comb polymers comprising, in the main chain, repeat units which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers, and repeat units which are derived from low molecular weight monomers selected from the group consisting of styrene monomers having 8 to 17 carbon atoms, alkyl (meth)acrylates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters having 1 to 11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl fumarates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl maleates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group and mixtures of these monomers, where the molar degree of branching is in the range of 0.1 to 10 mol % and the comb polymer comprises a total of at least 80% by weight, based on the weight of the repeat units, of repeat units which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers and repeat units which are derived from low molecular weight monomers selected from the group consisting of styrene monomers having 8 to 17 carbon atoms, alkyl (meth)acrylates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters having 1 to 11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl fumarates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl maleates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group and mixtures of these monomers, for reducing the fuel consumption of vehicles.
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公开(公告)号：US08288327B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-16
申请号：US10550764
申请日：2004-01-24
IPC分类号： C10M145/14 , C10M145/10
CPC分类号： C10M149/06 , C08F293/005 , C10M145/14 , C10M151/02 , C10M177/00 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/023 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2221/02 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2270/00
摘要： The invention relates to a lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties, the composition having a lubricating oil and at least one additive having friction-reducing properties. The additive with friction-reducing properties is a block copolymer having hydrophobic segments P and polar segments D. The hydrophobic segments are obtained by polymerization of monomer compositions having a) between 0 and 40 wt. %, in relation to the weight of the monomer compositions for producing the hydrophobic segments, of at least one ethylenically unsaturated ester compound of formula (I), in which R represents hydrogen or methyl, R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms, and R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, in which R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有良好摩擦性能的润滑油组合物，该组合物具有润滑油和至少一种具有减摩性能的添加剂。 具有摩擦降低性质的添加剂是具有疏水性链段P和极性链段D的嵌段共聚物。疏水链段是通过聚合具有a）0至40wt。 至少一种式（I）烯键式不饱和酯化合物，其中R表示氢或甲基，R1表示直链或支链的烷基，其具有1个 和5个碳原子，R2和R3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示氢或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基。
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公开(公告)号：US08067349B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-29
申请号：US11909171
申请日：2006-04-07
申请人： Torsten Stoehr , Boris Eisenberg , Michael Mueller
发明人： Torsten Stoehr , Boris Eisenberg , Michael Mueller
IPC分类号： C10M145/14 , C10M149/04 , C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C08F290/04 , C08F299/00 , C10M159/005 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2203/1025 , C10M2205/028 , C10M2205/0285 , C10M2209/04 , C10M2209/062 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10N2220/021 , C10N2220/028 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/04 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2230/68 , C10N2220/022
摘要： The invention relates to comb polymers which comprise, in the main chain, repeating units which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers, and repeating units which are derived from low molecular monomers which are selected from the group consisting of styrene monomers having 8-17 carbon atoms, alkyl(meth)acrylates having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters having 1-11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (Di)alkylfumarates having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (Di)alkylmaleates having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group and mixtures of said monomers. The molar branching degree lies in the region between 0.1-10 mol. % and the comb polymer represents the sum of at least 80 wt. %, in relation to the weight of the repeating units, on repeating units which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers, and repeating units which are selected from low molecular monomers which are selected from the group consisting of styrene monomers having 8-17 carbon atoms, alkyl(meth)acrylates having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters having 1-11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (Di)alkylfumarates having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (Di)alkylmaleates having 1-10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, and mixtures of said monomers.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在主链中包含衍生自聚烯烃基大分子单体的重复单元和衍生自低分子单体的重复单元的梳状聚合物，所述低分子单体选自具有8-17个碳原子的苯乙烯单体 原子，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯，酰基中具有1-11个碳原子的乙烯基酯，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的乙烯基醚，具有1个碳原子的（Di）烷基富马酸盐 -10个碳原子，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的（Di）烷基马来酸酯和所述单体的混合物。 摩尔分支度位于0.1-10mol之间的区域。 ％，梳状聚合物代表至少80wt。 相对于重复单元的重量，衍生自聚烯烃基大分子单体的重复单元的重复单元和选自具有8-17个碳原子的苯乙烯单体的低分子单体的重复单元 ，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯，酰基中具有1-11个碳原子的乙烯基酯，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的乙烯基醚，具有1- 醇基中的10个碳原子，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的（Di）烷基马来酸化物，以及所述单体的混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20060189490A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-24
申请号：US10550764
申请日：2004-01-24
IPC分类号： C10M145/14
CPC分类号： C10M149/06 , C08F293/005 , C10M145/14 , C10M151/02 , C10M177/00 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/023 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2221/02 , C10N2230/02 , C10N2230/06 , C10N2270/00
摘要： The invention relates to a lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties, the composition having a lubricating oil and at least one additive having friction-reducing properties. The additive with friction-reducing properties is a block copolymer having hydrophobic segments P and polar segments D. The hydrophobic segments are obtained by polymerization of monomer compositions having a) between 0 and 40 wt. %, in relation to the weight of the monomer compositions for producing the hydrophobic segments, of at least one ethylenically unsaturated ester compound of formula (I), in which R represents hydrogen or methyl, R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms, and R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, in which R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有良好摩擦性能的润滑油组合物，该组合物具有润滑油和至少一种具有减摩性能的添加剂。 具有摩擦降低性质的添加剂是具有疏水性链段P和极性链段D的嵌段共聚物。疏水链段是通过聚合具有a）0至40wt。 至少一种式（I）的烯键式不饱和酯化合物，其中R表示氢或甲基，R 1表示相对于用于制备疏水性链段的单体组合物的重量， 具有1至5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，R 2和R 3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示 氢或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基。
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公开(公告)号：US08754018B2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-17
申请号：US11547612
申请日：2005-02-24
IPC分类号： C10M145/14
CPC分类号： C10M145/14 , C10M2209/084 , C10N2220/00 , C10N2220/022 , C10N2230/00 , C10N2240/08
摘要： The invention relates to the use of polyalkyl ester for reducing the temperature in a lubricating oil composition. The polyalkyl ester has a specific viscosity ηsp/c of between 5 and 30 ml/g, measured in chloroform at 25° C.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及多烷基酯用于降低润滑油组合物中的温度的用途。 聚烷基酯的比粘度为5〜30ml / g，在25℃氯仿中测定。
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16.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230260030A1
公开(公告)日：2023-08-17
申请号：US18164066
申请日：2023-02-03
IPC分类号： G06Q40/04
CPC分类号： G06Q40/04
摘要： Methods, systems and devices for the creation, management and retirement of a carbon-linked security within a distributed ledger system. In an example, a method for administering at least one carbon-linked security product includes receiving a carbon footprint associated with an issuer and a confirmation of a deposit of an underlying security associated with the issuer, calculating a carbon offset amount from a ratio derived from at least the carbon footprint or an issuance of the underlying security, linking the carbon offset amount to the underlying security to create at least one carbon-linked security product, receiving a notification of a corporate action by the issuer, determining that the corporate action has an impact on the ratio, and automatically updating, based on the corporate action and the determining, the carbon offset amount in the distributed ledger.
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公开(公告)号：US09462696B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US13514549
申请日：2010-12-07
IPC分类号： H05K1/18 , H05K3/30 , H05K3/28 , B60R16/023 , H05K5/06
CPC分类号： H05K1/185 , B60R16/0239 , H05K3/28 , H05K3/284 , H05K3/30 , H05K5/065 , H05K5/069 , H05K2203/1178 , H05K2203/1316 , Y10T29/49146
摘要： The invention relates to a circuit module (10) having a circuit carrier (12), at least one circuit (14) mounted on the circuit carrier (12), encapsulated by a protective material (16), and at least one electrical/electronic component (18) encapsulated by a protective coating (20), protecting the at least one electrical/electronic component (18) from the protective material (16), and to a method for producing the circuit module (10). According to the invention, the protective coating (20) protecting the at least one electrical/electronic component (18) is only partially encapsulated by the protective material (16).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有电路载体（12）的电路模块（10），安装在电路载体（12）上的至少一个电路（14），由保护材料（16）封装，以及至少一个电气/电子 通过保护涂层（20）封装的部件（18），保护所述至少一个电气/电子部件（18）免受保护材料（16）的影响，以及制造电路模块（10）的方法。 根据本发明，保护至少一个电气/电子部件（18）的保护涂层（20）仅被保护材料（16）部分封装。
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公开(公告)号：US20150027213A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-29
申请号：US14361581
申请日：2012-11-30
申请人： Anke Maier-Schleich , Janpeter Wolff , Wolfgang Koetzle , Christian Doering , Juergen Krueger , Holger Scholzen , Martin Ammann , Michael Mueller
发明人： Anke Maier-Schleich , Janpeter Wolff , Wolfgang Koetzle , Christian Doering , Juergen Krueger , Holger Scholzen , Martin Ammann , Michael Mueller
CPC分类号： F23Q7/001 , F23Q2007/002 , F23Q2007/005 , G01L19/0645 , G01L19/0681 , G01L23/10 , G01M15/042
摘要： A pressure-measuring device for recording a pressure in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine, having a force transmission body, situated in a housing, which is exposed to the combustion chamber and which transmits the combustion chamber pressure to a pressure-measuring unit at least indirectly by an axial motion, and having a flexible diaphragm, which is situated between the force transmission body and the housing. The flexible diaphragm is configured to be resilient to implement the axial motion of the force transmission body within the housing. A flexible additional diaphragm is connected ahead of the flexible diaphragm on the combustion chamber side, which seals the flexible diaphragm from the combustion chamber.
摘要翻译： 一种压力测量装置，用于在内燃机的燃烧室中记录压力，所述内燃机具有力传递体，所述力传递体位于壳体中，所述力传递体暴露于所述燃烧室并将所述燃烧室压力传递到压力测量单元 至少间接地通过轴向运动，并且具有位于力传递体和壳体之间的柔性隔膜。 柔性隔膜被构造成具有弹性，以实现力传递体在壳体内的轴向运动。 柔性附加隔膜连接在燃烧室侧的柔性膜片之前，其将柔性膜片与燃烧室密封。
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19.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08615984B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US12116428
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Heinz Kornherr , Michael Mueller , Klaus Schoenberger , Bernhard Aichhorn , Gert Barnstedt , Hans-Juergen Bruene
发明人： Heinz Kornherr , Michael Mueller , Klaus Schoenberger , Bernhard Aichhorn , Gert Barnstedt , Hans-Juergen Bruene
CPC分类号： F01N3/2066 , B01D53/90 , B01D53/9431 , B01D2251/20 , B01F3/04049 , B01F5/0612 , B01F5/0618 , B01F2005/0638 , B01F2005/0639 , F01N2240/20 , F01N2610/02 , Y02T10/24
摘要： A device is provided for the distribution of flowable additives in exhaust gas systems of an internal combustion engine, in particular for the distribution of a water/urea mixture in an exhaust gas system of a diesel engine, having an injection device in particular opening into the exhaust tract before a so-called SRC catalytic converter, with a swirl generation device being provided for the improvement of the mixing of the exhaust gas with the additive in the introduction region of the additive in the exhaust tract.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于在内燃机的废气系统中分配可流动添加剂的装置，特别是用于在柴油发动机的排气系统中分配水/尿素混合物，其具有特别地打开到 在所谓的SRC催化转化器之前的排气道，提供涡流发生装置，用于改善排气中的添加剂在引入区域中的排气与添加剂的混合。
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20.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20130333192A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US14002449
申请日：2011-03-02
申请人： Michael Mueller
发明人： Michael Mueller
IPC分类号： E04B1/16
CPC分类号： E04B1/16 , E04B1/161 , E04B2/8635 , Y10T29/49831
摘要： A method for the continuous production of panel elements for the production of composite shuttering elements, of which each panel element has a shuttering panel of predetermined geometry with predetermined length. The shuttering panel is provided with fastening devices and reinforcement elements. According to the method a plurality of standard panels are lined-up abutting along their longitudinal edges against each other and being joined and glued together with the application of a pressing force. A panel band is created from the glued-together standard panels. Individual longitudinal portions are successively separated from the panel band, resulting in individual panels. The individual panels are successively cut to form the respectively individually predetermined geometries of the respective shuttering panel and are then successively provided with the fastening devices and then with the reinforcement elements.
摘要翻译： 一种连续生产用于生产复合快门元件的面板元件的方法，其中每个面板元件具有预定长度的预定几何形状的遮蔽板。 挡板设有紧固装置和加强件。 根据该方法，多个标准面板沿它们的纵向边缘相互排列邻接，并且通过施加按压力而被接合并粘合在一起。 从胶合标准面板创建面板带。 单独的纵向部分从面板带连续分离，导致单独的面板。 各个板被连续切割以形成相应的挡板的各自预定的几何形状，然后连续地设置有紧固装置，然后与增强元件。
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