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    Use of graft polymers
    2.
    发明授权
    Use of graft polymers 有权
    接枝聚合物的使用

    公开(公告)号：US09080124B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-14

    申请号：US11572181

    申请日：2005-06-23

    申请人： Markus Scherer ,  Klaus Hedrich ,  Alexander Dardin ,  Michael Mueller ,  Torsten Stoehr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    发明人： Markus Scherer ,  Klaus Hedrich ,  Alexander Dardin ,  Michael Mueller ,  Torsten Stoehr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    IPC分类号： C10M149/10 ,  C10M149/02 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C10M161/00

    CPC分类号： C10M149/10 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C10M149/02 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2217/02 ,  C10M2217/028 ,  C10N2220/021 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/43 ,  C10N2240/04 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2240/10

    摘要： The invention relates to the use of graft polymers obtained by polymerization in two stages. In a first stage, at least one graft basis is produced by radically polymerizing a monomer composition A) containing 0 to 40 percent by weight of one or several ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I), wherein R represents hydrogen or methyl, R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical comprising 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, wherein R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group comprising 1 to 5 carbon atoms, 60 to 100 percent by weight of one or several ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (II), wherein R represents hydrogen or methyl, R4 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical comprising 6 to 40 carbon atoms, R5 and R6 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, wherein R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group comprising 6 to 40 carbon atoms, and 0 to 40 percent by weight of comonomers, the percentages being relative to the weight of monomer composition A). In a second stage, a monomer composition B) containing 20 to 100 percent by weight of at least one monomer that comprises at least one nitrogen-containing group is grafted onto the graft basis in order to reduce wear in lubricant oil compositions. Said graft polymer comprises a maximum of 200 ppm of sulfur while the weight ratio between monomer composition A) and monomer composition B) ranges between 99.7:0.3 and 80:20.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过两步聚合获得的接枝聚合物的用途。 在第一阶段中，通过自由基聚合含有0至40重量％的一种或多种式（I）的烯属不饱和酯化合物，其中R表示氢或甲基，R1表示 包含1至5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，R2和R3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示氢或包含1至5个碳原子的烷基，60至100重量％ 的一种或几种式（II）的烯键式不饱和酯化合物，其中R表示氢或甲基，R4表示包含6至40个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，R5和R6独立地表示氢或式-COOR' ，其中R'表示氢或含有6至40个碳原子的烷基和0至40重量％的共聚单体，其百分数相对于单体组合物的重量 在A上）。 在第二阶段中，将包含20至100重量％的至少一种包含至少一个含氮基团的单体的单体组合物B）接枝到接枝基上以减少润滑油组合物中的磨损。 所述接枝聚合物包含最多200ppm的硫，而单体组合物A）和单体组合物B）之间的重量比在99.7:0.3和80:20之间。

    Polyalkyl (meth)acrylate copolymers having outstanding properties
    3.
    发明授权
    Polyalkyl (meth)acrylate copolymers having outstanding properties 有权
    聚（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物具有突出的性能

    公开(公告)号：US08722601B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

    申请号：US13213547

    申请日：2011-08-19

    申请人： Michael Mueller ,  Torsten Stoehr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    发明人： Michael Mueller ,  Torsten Stoehr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14 ,  C08F20/28

    CPC分类号： C08F220/36 ,  C10M145/10 ,  C10M2209/08 ,  C10N2230/06

    摘要： Copolymers are obtainable by polymerizing a monomer composition composed of a) 0% to 40% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (I), b) 10% to 99.9% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (II), c) 0% to 80% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (III), d) 0.1% to 30% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated, polar ester compounds of the formula (IV), e) 0% to 50% by weight of comonomer, based in each case on the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers.

    摘要翻译： 共聚物可以通过聚合由a）0％至40％重量的一种或多种式（I）的烯属不饱和酯化合物，b）10重量％至99.9重量％的一种或多种烯键式不饱和酯 式（II）的化合物，c）0重量％至80重量％的一种或多种式（III）的烯属不饱和酯化合物，d）0.1重量％至30重量％的一种或多种烯属不饱和的极性酯 式（IV）化合物，e）0％至50％重量的共聚单体，基于每种情况下的烯键式不饱和单体的总重量。

    POLYALKYL (METH)ACRYLATE COPOLYMERS HAVING OUTSTANDING PROPERTIES
    5.
    发明申请
    POLYALKYL (METH)ACRYLATE COPOLYMERS HAVING OUTSTANDING PROPERTIES 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20120046207A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-02-23

    申请号：US13213547

    申请日：2011-08-19

    申请人： Michael Müller ,  Torsten Stöhr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    发明人： Michael Müller ,  Torsten Stöhr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14 ,  C08F220/26 ,  C08F220/36

    CPC分类号： C08F220/36 ,  C10M145/10 ,  C10M2209/08 ,  C10N2230/06

    摘要： The present invention relates to copolymers obtainable by polymerizing a monomer composition composed of a) 0% to 40% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (I) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, R1 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR′, in which R1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, b) 10% to 99.9% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (II) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, R4 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R5 and R6 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR′, in which R′ is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, c) 0% to 80% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (III) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, R7 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 16 to 30 carbon atoms, R8 and R9 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR″, in which R″ is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 16 to 30 carbon atoms, d) 0.1% to 30% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated, polar ester compounds of the formula (IV) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, X is oxygen, sulphur or an amino group of the formula —NH— or —NRa— in which Ra is an alkyl radical having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R10 is a radical which encompasses 2 to 1000 carbon atoms and has at least 2 heteroatoms, R11 and R12 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COX′R10′, in which X′ is oxygen or an amino group of the formula —NH— or —NRa—, in which Ra′ is an alkyl radical having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and R10′ is a radical which encompasses 1 to 100 carbon atoms, and e) 0% to 50% by weight of comonomer, based in each case on the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers.

    USE OF COMB POLYMERS FOR REDUCING FUEL CONSUMPTION
    6.
    发明申请
    USE OF COMB POLYMERS FOR REDUCING FUEL CONSUMPTION 有权
    使用聚碳酸酯减少燃料消耗

    公开(公告)号：US20100190671A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

    申请号：US12668209

    申请日：2008-04-10

    申请人： Torsten Stoehr ,  Dieter Janssen ,  Juergen Schnabel ,  Boris Eisenberg ,  Hans Goerlitzer ,  Michael Mueller

    发明人： Torsten Stoehr ,  Dieter Janssen ,  Juergen Schnabel ,  Boris Eisenberg ,  Hans Goerlitzer ,  Michael Mueller

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14 ,  C08F118/02

    CPC分类号： C08F290/04 ,  C10M143/00 ,  C10M143/10 ,  C10M143/12 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M2205/00 ,  C10M2205/04 ,  C10M2205/06 ,  C10M2209/00 ,  C10M2209/08 ,  C10N2220/022 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/54 ,  C10M2209/084

    摘要： The present invention relates to the use of comb polymers comprising, in the main chain, repeat units which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers, and repeat units which are derived from low molecular weight monomers selected from the group consisting of styrene monomers having 8 to 17 carbon atoms, alkyl (meth)acrylates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters having 1 to 11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl fumarates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl maleates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group and mixtures of these monomers, where the molar degree of branching is in the range of 0.1 to 10 mol % and the comb polymer comprises a total of at least 80% by weight, based on the weight of the repeat units, of repeat units which are derived from polyolefin-based macromonomers and repeat units which are derived from low molecular weight monomers selected from the group consisting of styrene monomers having 8 to 17 carbon atoms, alkyl (meth)acrylates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, vinyl esters having 1 to 11 carbon atoms in the acyl group, vinyl ethers having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl fumarates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group, (di)alkyl maleates having 1 to 10 carbon atoms in the alcohol group and mixtures of these monomers, for reducing the fuel consumption of vehicles.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及梳状聚合物的用途，其包括在主链中衍生自聚烯烃基大分子单体的重复单元，以及衍生自低分子量单体的重复单元，所述低分子量单体选自苯乙烯单体，其具有8至 17个碳原子，醇基中具有1至10个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯，酰基中具有1至11个碳原子的乙烯基酯，醇基中具有1至10个碳原子的乙烯基醚，（二）烷基 在醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的富马酸酯，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的（二）烷基马来酸酯和这些单体的混合物，其中支化摩尔分数在0.1-10mol％的范围内，和 梳状聚合物包含总共至少80重量％，基于重复单元的重量，衍生自聚烯烃基大分子单体的重复单元和衍生自低分子量单体的重复单元选择 由具有8至17个碳原子的苯乙烯单体组成，醇基中具有1至10个碳原子的（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯，酰基中具有1至11个碳原子的乙烯基酯，1至10个 醇基中的碳原子，醇基中具有1-10个碳原子的（二）烷基富马酸酯，醇基中的具有1-10个碳原子的（二）烷基马来酸酯和这些单体的混合物，用于降低燃料消耗 汽车。

    OIL SOLUBLE POLYMERS
    7.
    发明申请
    OIL SOLUBLE POLYMERS 有权
    油溶性聚合物

    公开(公告)号：US20100167970A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-01

    申请号：US11995949

    申请日：2006-08-04

    申请人： Torsten Stoehr ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg ,  Harald Becker ,  Axel Mueller

    发明人： Torsten Stoehr ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg ,  Harald Becker ,  Axel Mueller

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14 ,  C08F118/02

    CPC分类号： B01F17/0028 ,  C08F293/005 ,  C08F2438/01 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M2203/1006 ,  C10M2203/1025 ,  C10M2205/0285 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10N2220/029 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2230/68 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2220/022

    摘要： The invention relates to a polymer comprising 50-100% by weight, with regard to the weight of the polymers, of repeating units, which are derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I), in which R represents hydrogen or methyl; R1 represents a linear or unbranched alkyl radical with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and; R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, wherein R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. The polymer is a star polymer with 3 to 21 arms and at least 3 of the arms consist of at least 40% by weight, with regard to the weight of the arms, of repeating units, which are derived from one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of formula (I), in which R1 represents a linear or unbranched alkyl radical with 7 to 30 carbon atoms, and; R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, wherein R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group with 7 to 30 carbon atoms. The invention also relates to oil formulations comprising the inventive polymers. The inventive polymers having a high thickening action can be used, in particular, as viscosity modifiers, pour point depressants, dispersing agents and/or friction modifiers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种聚合物，其包含相对于聚合物的重量为50-100重量％的重复单元，该重复单元衍生自一种或多种式（I）的烯属不饱和酯化合物，其中R表示氢或 甲基; R1表示具有7〜30个碳原子的直链或非支链烷基， R2和R3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示氢或具有7至30个碳原子的烷基。 聚合物是具有3至21个臂的星形聚合物，并且至少3个臂由相对于臂的重量的至少40重量％的重复单元组成，重复单元衍生自一种或多种烯属不饱和酯 式（I）化合物，其中R 1表示具有7至30个碳原子的直链或非支链烷基， R2和R3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示氢或具有7至30个碳原子的烷基。 本发明还涉及包含本发明聚合物的油制剂。 具有高增稠作用的本发明的聚合物可特别用作粘度调节剂，倾点下降剂，分散剂和/或摩擦改进剂。

    Polyalkyl (Meth) Acrylate Copolymers Having Outstanding Properties
    8.
    发明申请
    Polyalkyl (Meth) Acrylate Copolymers Having Outstanding Properties 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20080146475A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

    申请号：US11815624

    申请日：2006-04-04

    申请人： Michael Mueller ,  Torsten Stohr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    发明人： Michael Mueller ,  Torsten Stohr ,  Boris Eisenberg

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14 ,  C08F218/04

    CPC分类号： C08F220/36 ,  C10M145/10 ,  C10M2209/08 ,  C10N2230/06

    摘要： (EN) The present invention relates to copolymers obtainable by polymerizing a monomer composition composed of a) 0% to 40% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (I) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, R1 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, R2 and R3 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR′, in which R1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, b) 10% to 99.9% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (II) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, R4 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, R5 and R6 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR′, in which R′ is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 6 to 15 carbon atoms, c) 0% to 80% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated ester compounds of the formula (III) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, R7 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 16 to 30 carbon atoms, R8 and R9 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COOR″, in which R″ is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 16 to 30 carbon atoms, d) 0.1% to 30% by weight of one or more ethylenically unsaturated, polar ester compounds of the formula (IV) in which R is hydrogen or methyl, X is oxygen, sulphur or an amino group of the formula —NH— or —NRa—, in which Ra is an alkyl radical having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, R10 is a radical which encompasses 2 to 1000 carbon atoms and has at least 2 heteroatoms, R11 and R12 independently are hydrogen or a group of the formula —COX′R10′, in which X′ is oxygen or an amino group of the formula —NH— or —NRa—, in which Ra′ is an alkyl radical having 1 to 40 carbon atoms, and R10′ is a radical which encompasses 1 to 100 carbon atoms, and e) 0% to 50% by weight of comonomer, based in each case on the total weight of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers.

    Lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties
    9.
    发明申请
    Lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties 有权
    具有良好摩擦性能的润滑油组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20060189490A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

    申请号：US10550764

    申请日：2004-01-24

    申请人： Alexander Dardin ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg

    发明人： Alexander Dardin ,  Michael Mueller ,  Boris Eisenberg

    IPC分类号： C10M145/14

    CPC分类号： C10M149/06 ,  C08F293/005 ,  C10M145/14 ,  C10M151/02 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10M2209/084 ,  C10M2217/02 ,  C10M2217/023 ,  C10M2217/024 ,  C10M2221/02 ,  C10N2230/02 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2270/00

    摘要： The invention relates to a lubricating oil composition with good frictional properties, the composition having a lubricating oil and at least one additive having friction-reducing properties. The additive with friction-reducing properties is a block copolymer having hydrophobic segments P and polar segments D. The hydrophobic segments are obtained by polymerization of monomer compositions having a) between 0 and 40 wt. %, in relation to the weight of the monomer compositions for producing the hydrophobic segments, of at least one ethylenically unsaturated ester compound of formula (I), in which R represents hydrogen or methyl, R1 represents a linear or branched alkyl radical having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms, and R2 and R3 independently represent hydrogen or a group of formula —COOR′, in which R′ represents hydrogen or an alkyl group having between 1 and 5 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有良好摩擦性能的润滑油组合物，该组合物具有润滑油和至少一种具有减摩性能的添加剂。 具有摩擦降低性质的添加剂是具有疏水性链段P和极性链段D的嵌段共聚物。疏水链段是通过聚合具有a）0至40wt。 至少一种式（I）的烯键式不饱和酯化合物，其中R表示氢或甲基，R 1表示相对于用于制备疏水性链段的单体组合物的重量， 具有1至5个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，R 2和R 3独立地表示氢或式-COOR'的基团，其中R'表示 氢或具有1至5个碳原子的烷基。