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公开(公告)号：US5882774A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US402041
申请日：1995-03-10
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B29C55/02 , B29D11/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , G02B5/30 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , B32B7/08 , B32B27/30
CPC分类号： B29C55/023 , B29D11/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , B32B7/02 , G02B27/283 , G02B5/3025 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13362 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/003 , B29K2995/0034 , G02F2001/133545 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： Birefringent multilayer optical films in which the refractive indices in the thickness direction of two adjacent layers are substantially matched have a Brewster angle (the angle at which reflectance of p-polarized light goes to zero) which is very large or is nonexistant. This allows for the construction of multilayer mirrors and polarizers whose reflectivity for p-polarized light decreases slowly with angle of incidence, are independent of angle of incidence, or increase with angle of incidence away from the normal. As a result, multilayer films having high reflectivity (for both planes of polarization for any incident direction in the case of mirrors, and for the selected direction in the case of polarizers) over a wide bandwidth, can be achieved.
摘要翻译： 其中两个相邻层的厚度方向上的折射率基本匹配的双折射多层光学膜具有非常大的布鲁斯特角度（p偏振光的反射率为零的角度）为零或不起作用。 这允许对p偏振光的反射率随着入射角缓慢降低的多层反射镜和偏振器的构造，与入射角无关，或者与入射角相比增加。 结果，可以实现在宽带宽上具有高反射率的多层薄膜（对于反射镜的任何入射方向的两个平面，在偏振器的情况下对于所选择的方向）。
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公开(公告)号：US5808798A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US623342
申请日：1996-03-27
CPC分类号： G02B27/283 , G02B27/142 , G02B5/287 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A nonpolarizing beamsplitter is provided, which includes a multilayered stack of alternating layers of a first material and a second material. The first material layers are uniaxially birefringent, and the second material layers are optionally uniaxially birefringent or isotropic. The layers have index of refraction relationships such that for an incident beam having a useful bandwidth, a p-polarized component and an s-polarized component striking the beamsplitter at any angle of incidence .theta. within a desired range, the beamsplitter exhibits substantially the same average reflectivity for the p-polarized component of the incident beam as for the s-polarized component. The invention also includes a method of making a nonpolarizing beamsplitter.
摘要翻译： 提供非偏振分束器，其包括第一材料和第二材料的交替层的多层叠层。 第一材料层是单轴双折射的，第二材料层可选地是单轴双折射的或各向同性的。 这些层具有折射率关系，使得对于具有有用带宽的入射光束，在所需范围内以任何入射角θ射入分光器的p偏振分量和s偏振分量，分束器显示出基本上相同的平均值 对于s偏振分量，入射光束的p偏振分量的反射率。 本发明还包括制造非偏振分束器的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US07297393B2
公开(公告)日：2007-11-20
申请号：US11461406
申请日：2006-07-31
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B29C55/023 , B29D11/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/003 , B29K2995/0034 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2323/00 , B32B2325/00 , B32B2333/08 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2551/08 , G02B5/3025 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13362 , G02F2001/133545 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： Birefringent optical films have a Brewster angle (the angle at which reflectance of p-polarized light goes to zero) which is very large or is nonexistent. This allows for the construction of multilayer mirrors and polarizers whose reflectivity for p-polarized light decreases slowly with angle of incidence, are independent of angle of incidence, or increase with angle of incidence away from the normal. As a result, multilayer films having high reflectivity (for both planes of polarization for any incident direction in the case of mirrors, and for the selected direction in the case of polarizers) over a wide bandwidth can be achieved.
摘要翻译： 双折射光学膜具有布鲁斯特角度（p偏振光的反射率为零的角度）为非常大或不存在。 这允许对p偏振光的反射率随着入射角缓慢降低的多层反射镜和偏振器的构造，与入射角无关，或者与入射角相比增加。 结果，可以实现在宽带宽上具有高反射率的多层薄膜（对于反射镜的任何入射方向的两个平面，在偏振器的情况下，对于选定的方向）。
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公开(公告)号：US07083847B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US10654348
申请日：2003-09-02
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B29C55/023 , B29D11/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/003 , B29K2995/0034 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2323/00 , B32B2325/00 , B32B2333/08 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2551/08 , G02B5/3025 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13362 , G02F2001/133545 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： Birefringent optical films have a Brewster angle (the angle at which reflectance of p-polarized light goes to zero) which is very large or is nonexistent. This allows for the construction of multilayer mirrors and polarizers whose reflectivity for p-polarized light decreases slowly with angle of incidence, are independent of angle of incidence, or increase with angle of incidence away from the normal. As a result, multilayer films having high reflectivity (for both planes of polarization for any incident direction in the case of mirrors, and for the selected direction in the case of polarizers) over a wide bandwidth, can be achieved.
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公开(公告)号：US07038745B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-02
申请号：US10369014
申请日：2003-02-19
申请人： Michael F. Weber , Olester Benson, Jr. , Sanford Cobb, Jr. , James M. Jonza , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , David L. Wortman , Carl A. Stover
发明人： Michael F. Weber , Olester Benson, Jr. , Sanford Cobb, Jr. , James M. Jonza , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , David L. Wortman , Carl A. Stover
IPC分类号： G02F1/1335
CPC分类号： G02F1/13362 , A47J36/28 , B29C55/023 , B29D11/00 , B29K2995/003 , B29K2995/0034 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , G02B5/3025 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/133606 , G02F2001/133507 , G02F2001/133545 , G02F2001/133607
摘要： A multiple layer reflective polarizer 12 is described. This element is placed between and optical cavity 24 and an LCD module 16 to form an optical display. The reflective polarizer reflects some light into the optical cavity 24 where it is randomized and may ultimately emerge with the correct polarization to be transmitted out of the display.
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公开(公告)号：US06613421B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US09962748
申请日：2001-09-25
IPC分类号： B32B700
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B29C55/023 , B29D11/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/003 , B29K2995/0034 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2323/00 , B32B2325/00 , B32B2333/08 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2551/08 , G02B5/3025 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13362 , G02F2001/133545 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： Birefringent optical films have a Brewster angle (the angle at which reflectance of p-polarized light goes to zero) which is very large or is nonexistent. This allows for the construction of multilayer mirrors and polarizers whose reflectivity for p-polarized light decreases slowly with angle of incidence, are independent of angle of incidence, or increase with angle of incidence away from the normal. As a result, mirror films with high reflectivity in two different planes of polarization for any incident direction over a wide bandwidth can be achieved.
摘要翻译： 双折射光学膜具有布鲁斯特角度（p偏振光的反射率为零的角度）为非常大或不存在。 这允许对p偏振光的反射率随着入射角缓慢降低的多层反射镜和偏振器的构造，与入射角无关，或者与入射角相比增加。 结果，可以实现在宽带宽上任何入射方向的两个不同偏振平面具有高反射率的镜片。
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公开(公告)号：US06296927B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-02
申请号：US09527452
申请日：2000-03-17
IPC分类号： B32B702
CPC分类号： B32B7/02 , B29C55/023 , B29D11/00 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/003 , B29K2995/0034 , B32B7/12 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/302 , B32B27/308 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/36 , B32B2038/0028 , B32B2323/00 , B32B2325/00 , B32B2333/08 , B32B2367/00 , B32B2551/08 , G02B5/3025 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02B27/283 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13362 , G02F2001/133545 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： Birefringent optical films have a Brewster angle (the angle at which reflectance of p-polarized light goes to zero) which is very large or is nonexistent. This allows for the construction of multilayer mirrors and polarizers whose reflectivity for p-polarized light decreases slowly with angle of incidence, are independent of angle of incidence, or increase with angle of incidence away from the normal. As a result, multilayer films having high reflectivity (for both planes of polarization for any incident direction in the case of mirrors, and for the selected direction in the case of polarizers) over a wide bandwidth, can be achieved.
摘要翻译： 双折射光学膜具有布鲁斯特角度（p偏振光的反射率为零的角度）为非常大或不存在。 这允许对p偏振光的反射率随着入射角缓慢降低的多层反射镜和偏振器的构造，与入射角无关，或者与入射角相比增加。 结果，可以实现在宽带宽上具有高反射率的多层薄膜（对于反射镜的任何入射方向的两个平面，在偏振器的情况下对于所选择的方向）。
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公开(公告)号：US5962114A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US958328
申请日：1997-10-28
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B29C55/02 , B29D11/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , G02B5/30 , G02B27/28 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , B32B17/10 , B32B27/06
CPC分类号： B29C55/023 , B29D11/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , B32B7/02 , G02B27/283 , G02B5/3025 , G02B5/305 , G02B5/3083 , G02F1/133536 , G02F1/13362 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2995/003 , B29K2995/0034 , G02F2001/133545 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/24942 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/261 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31616 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： A light beam-splitting optical component comprising an optical film formed from a layer of a first polymeric material and a layer of a second polymeric material wherein the refractive index of the first material in a first in-plane direction (x) is different from the refractive index of the second material in the first in-plane direction and wherein the difference in the refractive indices of the first material and the second material in a second in-plane direction (y) is the same sign as the difference in the refractive indices of the first material and the second material in the thickness direction (z), such that light polarized in the plane containing the x-axis is reflected from the component and light polarized in the plane containing the y-axis is transmitted through the component.
摘要翻译： 一种光分束光学部件，包括由第一聚合物材料层和第二聚合物材料层形成的光学膜，其中第一材料在第一面内方向（x）上的折射率不同于 第二材料在第一面内方向上的折射率与第二面内方向（y）的第一材料和第二材料的折射率差与折射率差相同 的第一材料和第二材料在厚度方向（z）上的偏振，使得在包含x轴的平面中偏振的光从分量反射，并且在包含y轴的平面中偏振的光透射通过该部件。
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公开(公告)号：US6141149A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-31
申请号：US487074
申请日：2000-01-19
申请人： Lockwood W. Carlson , Arthur L. Kotz , Timothy J. Nevitt , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , Richard C. Allen , Biswaroop Majumdar
发明人： Lockwood W. Carlson , Arthur L. Kotz , Timothy J. Nevitt , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , Richard C. Allen , Biswaroop Majumdar
IPC分类号： G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02B5/3008 , G02B5/305 , Y10S359/90
摘要： An optical film is provided which comprises a disperse phase of polymeric particles disposed within a continuous birefringent matrix. The film is oriented, typically by stretching, in one or more directions. The size and shape of the disperse phase particles, the volume fraction of the disperse phase, the film thickness, and the amount of orientation are chosen to attain a desired degree of diffuse reflection and total transmission of electromagnetic radiation of a desired wavelength in the resulting film.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种光学膜，其包括设置在连续双折射矩阵内的聚合物颗粒的分散相。 膜通常在一个或多个方向上通过拉伸取向。 选择分散相颗粒的尺寸和形状，分散相的体积分数，膜厚度和取向量，以获得所需波长的所需程度的漫反射和全部透射所需波长的电磁辐射 电影。
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公开(公告)号：US6005713A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US302880
申请日：1999-04-30
申请人： Lockwood W. Carlson , Arthur L. Kotz , Timothy J. Nevitt , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , Richard C. Allen , Biswaroop Majumdar
发明人： Lockwood W. Carlson , Arthur L. Kotz , Timothy J. Nevitt , Andrew J. Ouderkirk , Carl A. Stover , Michael F. Weber , Richard C. Allen , Biswaroop Majumdar
IPC分类号： G02B5/30
CPC分类号： G02B5/3008 , G02B5/305
摘要： An optical film is provided which comprises a disperse phase of polymeric particles disposed within a continuous birefringent matrix. The film is oriented, typically by stretching, in one or more directions. The size and shape of the disperse phase particles, the volume fraction of the disperse phase, the film thickness, and the amount of orientation are chosen to attain a desired degree of diffuse reflection and total transmission of electromagnetic radiation of a desired wavelength in the resulting film.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种光学膜，其包括设置在连续双折射矩阵内的聚合物颗粒的分散相。 膜通常在一个或多个方向上通过拉伸取向。 选择分散相颗粒的尺寸和形状，分散相的体积分数，膜厚度和取向量，以获得所需波长的所需程度的漫反射和全部透射所需波长的电磁辐射 电影。
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